before
eş: ehe
köken: From Middle High German bevor, bevorn, from Old High German bifora, biforan (“before”, adverb), from Proto-West Germanic *bifuranē. By surface analysis, be- + vor. Cognate with English before.
🔊 Geh, bevor ich rasend werde.
beforehand; earlier
çekim: çoğul avants
köken: Inherited from Middle French avant, from Old French avant (“before, prior in time, forward”), from Late Latin ab ante (“before, in front of”), from Latin ab (“from”) + ante (“before”).
🔊 Je l'avais fait avant.
earlier; before; sooner; previously; formerly; beforehand (at an earlier time) · soon (in certain phrases) · ahead (temporally), ahead of (when followed by de)
zıt: después, luego, posteriormente, a posteriori
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish antes, from ante with the adverbial -s, the former from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti.
🔊 poco antes
🔊 Nos conocimos antes, ¿te acuerdas?
🔊 La embajadora llegó antes de lo esperado.
by, no later than · within, in, inside
zıt: fuori
köken: Inherited from Latin intrō.
before · up to, till, until · with respect to, concerning, regarding
eş: си-диез, ре-дубль-бемоль
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *do, from Proto-Indo-European *de, whence English to.
aile: до того́ как
around · approximately, around (hear, determining approximate quantity)
before
zıt: پس از, بعد از
köken: From پیش (piš, “previously, fore, front”) + از (az, “from”).
🔊 تو ما را از خواب خرگوشی بیدار کردی، به ما چیزهایی یاد دادی که پیش از این حتی فکرش را هم نکرده بودیم.
at first · in the past, before, at an earlier time
köken: Ultimately from Arabic أَوَّل (ʔawwal, “first”).
aile: əvvəl-axır, əvvəl-əvvəl, əvvəla, əvvəlcə, əvvəlcədən, əvvəldən, əvvələn, əvvəlinci, əvvəlki, əvvəllər
🔊 üç dəqiqə bundan əvvəl
🔊 bir neçə il bundan əvvəl
early, prematurely · formerly
🔊 بىز ئۇنىڭ بىلان بالدۇر دوست ئىدۇق
variegated
köken: From Proto-Turkic *āla. Cognate with Kyrgyz ала (ala), etc.
before
köken: From al + voren + -s.
before (at an earlier time) · in the past; previously · preferably, better, rather
eş: anteriormente, primeiro, primeiramente
zıt: depois, futuramente
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese antes, from ante with the adverbial -s, the former from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti.
aile: antes que, antes tarde do que nunca, dantes, o quanto antes, quanto antes
🔊 Antes só do que mal acompanhado.
before
köken: From Ancient Greek πρίν (prín).
before, formerly, ago · the former, the previous
in front of; ahead of · before; earlier in time than
çekim: tamlayan föres
köken: From Old Swedish fyrir, from Old Norse fyrir, from Proto-Germanic *furi, from Proto-Indo-European *preh₂-.
🔊 På morgonen är stark kyla, alltså gott före, men fortfarande dimma.
denotes allative movement; to, toward · denotes illative movement; into, in · denotes purpose; for, to
eş: ku
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *de Proto-Balto-Slavic *da Proto-Slavic *do Old Polish do Polish do Inherited from Old Polish do.
🔊 Zwykle jeżdżę do pracy pociągiem.
🔊 Chcę wrócić do domu.
🔊 Proszę włożyć mleko do lodówki.
to, toward · to (in the fixed expression 'Welcome to...!') · until
köken: Inherited from Old Ruthenian до (do), from Old East Slavic до (do), from Proto-Slavic *do, from Proto-Indo-European *de, *do.
aile: до біса, до побачення, додому
🔊 Я йду до школи.
🔊 Ласкаво просимо до Італії!
🔊 Ласкаво просимо до Аргентини!
till · until · for (a period of time)
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit *𑀢𑀯𑀓𑁆𑀓 (*tavakka), *𑀢𑀸𑀯𑀓𑁆𑀓 (*tāvakka), from Sanskrit तावत्क (tāvatka, “bought for so much”). Cognate with Punjabi ਤੱਕ (takka) / تّک (takk), Sinhalese තෙක් (tek).
🔊 दो बजे तक काम करना है तुम्हें।
🔊 जब तक तुम्हारा काम ख़तम नहीं हो जाता तुम्हें यहीं रहना है।
🔊 आज मैं दो घंटे तक खेला।
earlier · previously · before, until now
köken: The instructive plural of comparative aikaisempi; the adverb serves as the comparative equivalent of aikaisin.
🔊 Etkö voi tulla aikaisemmin?
into, in (to the inside of) · to, in (in the direction of, and arriving at; indicating destination) · until (up to the time of)
eş: c, ut
köken: Inherited from Old Czech do, from Proto-Slavic *do.
🔊 Vešel do místnosti.
🔊 Dostala se jí voda do bot.
🔊 Jdeme do obchodu.
previous
zıt: următor
köken: Borrowed from Latin anterior and French antérieur.
to, up to · until, till · for a specified length of time
🔊 Az állomásig busszal mentünk, de onnan hazáig már gyalog.
🔊 Ötig dolgozom.
🔊 A levél olyan hosszú volt, hogy tíz percig olvastam.
Before, in advance of, prior to. · Before, in front of, facing. · Ago.
zıt: אחרי, מאחורי
köken: לְ־ (l'-, “to, for”) + פְּנֵי (p'néi, “face of”), the latter being the construct form of פָּנִים (paním, “face”).
aile: לפני הספירה, לפנה״ס, לפני ש־
🔊 דקה לפני הסוף
🔊 לפני שהגעת
🔊 יורד לפני התיבה
indicates anteriority. before · of space. in front, before, forwards · of time. before
zıt: post
köken: From Proto-Italic *anti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti, locative singular of the root noun *h₂ent- (“front, front side”). Cognates include Ancient Greek ἀντί (antí, “opposite, facing”), Sanskrit अन्ति (ánti), Old Armenian ընդ (ənd), Tocharian B ānte, and English and. The change from PIE ablative to Latin accusative is like the confrontational accusative used with Ancient Greek παρά (pará).
🔊 non te justifices ante Deum
🔊 ante omnia
🔊 ante litteram
before, earlier, previously
çekim: karşılaştırma lebih dahulu · üstünlük paling dahulu
köken: Inherited from Malay dahulu. Doublet of dulu.
🔊 Itu dahulu, ini sekarang.