πριν

/pɾin/
YUNANCA → TR
Yunanca "πριν" kelimesi Türkçe'de evvel, önce anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelevvel
Genelönce

Tanım

•before

Diğer Dillerde

Almancabevor, her, vor, vorher, zuvor /bəˈfoːr/
before
eş: ehe
köken: From Middle High German bevor, bevorn, from Old High German bifora, biforan (“before”, adverb), from Proto-West Germanic *bifuranē. By surface analysis, be- + vor. Cognate with English before.
Geh, bevor ich rasend werde.
Fransızcaavant, avant que, il y a /a.vɑ̃/
beforehand; earlier
çekim: çoğul avants
köken: Inherited from Middle French avant, from Old French avant (“before, prior in time, forward”), from Late Latin ab ante (“before, in front of”), from Latin ab (“from”) + ante (“before”).
Je l'avais fait avant.
İspanyolcaantes, antes de, antes de que, antes que, atrás, denante /ˈantes/
earlier; before; sooner; previously; formerly; beforehand (at an earlier time) · soon (in certain phrases) · ahead (temporally), ahead of (when followed by de)
zıt: después, luego, posteriormente, a posteriori
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish antes, from ante with the adverbial -s, the former from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti.
poco antes
Nos conocimos antes, ¿te acuerdas?
La embajadora llegó antes de lo esperado.
İtalyancafa, innanzi, prima /ˈfa/
third-person singular present indicative of fare
eş: costruisce, fabbrica, realizza, confeziona, prepara, produce
köken: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Molto tempo fa
Rusçaдо, до того́, как, наза́д, не ра́ньше, пе́ред, пред /də/
before · up to, till, until · with respect to, concerning, regarding
eş: си-диез, ре-дубль-бемоль
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *do, from Proto-Indo-European *de, whence English to.
aile: до того́ как
Arapçaحَتَّى, قَبْلَ
front part · in front of, before
zıt: پس, پشت
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pyš /⁠pēš⁠/, “before, pre-, past, beside”), of unclear further origin. Multiple theories have been proposed: proposed etymologies * Horn takes the word as a derivative of Old Persian [script needed] (patiš, “against”), from Proto-Iranian *pati- (“against”), itself from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“in front; first”); this is rejected by…
پیش شاهنشاه
Azericebundan əvvəl, bundan qabaq, əvvəl, əvvəllər, irəli, qabaq /æˈvːæl/
at first · in the past, before, at an earlier time
köken: Ultimately from Arabic أَوَّل (ʔawwal, “first”).
aile: əvvəl-axır, əvvəl-əvvəl, əvvəla, əvvəlcə, əvvəlcədən, əvvəldən, əvvələn, əvvəlinci, əvvəlki, əvvəllər
üç dəqiqə bundan əvvəl
bir neçə il bundan əvvəl
Özbekçeoldin
Uygurcaبالدۇر /bɑldur/
early, prematurely · formerly
بىز ئۇنىڭ بىلان بالدۇر دوست ئىدۇق
Başkurtçaалда, борон, элек /bʊ̞ˈrʊ̞n/
formerly; in old times, in former times, in the days of old
köken: From Proto-Turkic *burun (“before, earlier than”). Identical to Proto-Turkic *burun (“nose”) (See морон (moron, “animal's nose”)). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (burun, “before”), Khakas пурун (purun, “before, earlier than”).
Борон Урал арты башҡорттары илендә бик көслө батыр йәшәгән.
Felemenkçealvorens, eerder, geleden, terug, voor, vooraleer /ˌɑlˈvoː.rəns/
before
köken: From al + voren + -s.
Portekizceantes, antes de, até que, atrás, faz, há /ˈɐ̃.t͡ʃis/
before (at an earlier time) · in the past; previously · preferably, better, rather
eş: anteriormente, primeiro, primeiramente
zıt: depois, futuramente
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese antes, from ante with the adverbial -s, the former from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti.
aile: antes que, antes tarde do que nunca, dantes, o quanto antes, quanto antes
Antes só do que mal acompanhado.
Japonca...の前に, まで, 以前, 以前に, 前に /ma̠de̞/
until, up to, as far as
köken: Ultimate derivation unsettled, with likely theories including 1) a shift from 真(ま)手(て) (mate, “both hands”), considering Man'yōshū spellings of 二手 (literally “two hands”), 左右手 (literally “left and right hands”), and 諸手 (literally “both hands”); or perhaps a shift or other relation to 的(まと) (mato, “target”). First attested in the Kojiki of 712 with the phonetic spelling 摩弖 (mate). Cognate with…
aile: 飽く迄, 言う迄も無い, 心行く迄, 坊主憎けりゃ袈裟まで憎い
十時まで働くつもりだ。
この電車は、下関まで行きます。
三時から五時まで。
Korece기 전(前)에, 이전에, 전에
İsveççeför ... sedan, före, förr, förrän, förut, innan /²føːrɛ/
in front of; ahead of · before; earlier in time than
çekim: tamlayan föres
köken: From Old Swedish fyrir, from Old Norse fyrir, from Proto-Germanic *furi, from Proto-Indo-European *preh₂-.
På morgonen är stark kyla, alltså gott före, men fortfarande dimma.
Lehçe(dawno) temu, nim, przed, wcześniej, zanim /ˈɲim/
before
köken: Probably a clipping of zanim.
Ukraynacaдо, до то́го, як, не раніше, пе́ред, перш ніж, рані́ше /dɔ/
to, toward · to (in the fixed expression 'Welcome to...!') · until
köken: Inherited from Old Ruthenian до (do), from Old East Slavic до (do), from Proto-Slavic *do, from Proto-Indo-European *de, *do.
aile: до біса, до побачення, додому
Я йду до школи.
Ласкаво просимо до Італії!
Ласкаво просимо до Аргентини!
Hintçe... से पहले, तक, पर्यंत, पहले, बहुत पहले /t̪ək/
till · until · for (a period of time)
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit *𑀢𑀯𑀓𑁆𑀓 (*tavakka), *𑀢𑀸𑀯𑀓𑁆𑀓 (*tāvakka), from Sanskrit तावत्क (tāvatka, “bought for so much”). Cognate with Punjabi ਤੱਕ (takka) / تّک (takk), Sinhalese තෙක් (tek).
दो बजे तक काम करना है तुम्हें।
जब तक तुम्हारा काम ख़तम नहीं हो जाता तुम्हें यहीं रहना है।
आज मैं दो घंटे तक खेला।
earlier · previously · before, until now
köken: The instructive plural of comparative aikaisempi; the adverb serves as the comparative equivalent of aikaisin.
Etkö voi tulla aikaisemmin?
Çekçenež, před /ˈnɛʃ/
than
eş: nežli, jak, dokud, až
Projekt zabral více času než se plánovalo.
Čtyři je větší než dva.
Rumenceacum, anterior, în urmă, înainte, înainte cu, până nu /aˈkum/
now; right now; at present.
zıt: atunci
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *eccum modo. Compare Sardinian como.
Tatăl meu a murit acum patru ani.
Macarca-val/-vel ezelőtt, előtt, mielőtt /ˈɛløːtː/
in front of, ahead of, before (in space) · before, prior to (in time)
zıt: mögött, után
köken: From the noun elő (“the front part of something”) + -tt (locative suffix).
aile: előtte, előtti, azelőtt, délelőtt, ezelőtt, mielőtt, mindenekelőtt, tavalyelőtt, tegnapelőtt
İbraniceלפני, לִפְנֵי
Before, in advance of, prior to. · Before, in front of, facing. · Ago.
zıt: אחרי, מאחורי
köken: לְ־ (l'-, “to, for”) + פְּנֵי (p'néi, “face of”), the latter being the construct form of פָּנִים (paním, “face”).
aile: לפני הספירה, לפנה״ס, לפני ש־
דקה לפני הסוף
לפני שהגעת
יורד לפני התיבה
Latinceabhinc, ante, anteā, antequam /ˈa.bɪŋk/
since, ago · hence, henceforth, hereafter
köken: From ab (“from, away from”) + hinc (“henceforth; afterwards”).
Abhinc duōs annōs.
Dancafør, for ... siden, inden, tidligere /ˈfœ̝ɐ̯ˀ/
before
çekim: karşılaştırma mere før · üstünlük mest før
köken: From Old Norse fyrr, from Proto-Germanic *furi, *furiz (“for, before”). Cognates include Swedish före, för, English for, and German für. A different form of the same word, Proto-Germanic *furai, is found in Danish for and German vor.
før eller senere / siden
ikke før
nu som før
Norveççefør, for ... siden, innen
Endonezcedahulu, sebelum, yang lalu /daˈhulu/
before, earlier, previously
çekim: karşılaştırma lebih dahulu · üstünlük paling dahulu
köken: Inherited from Malay dahulu. Doublet of dulu.
Itu dahulu, ini sekarang.

Etimoloji

From Ancient Greek πρίν (prín).