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erstere

/ˈʔɛɐ̯stəʁɐ/

ALMANCA → TR

Almanca "erstere" kelimesi Türkçe'de ilk anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelilk

Tanım

•former (first of aforementioned two items) · first (first of aforementioned three or more items)

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcacelui-là , premier (eril) /sə.lɥi.la/

that one · the former

eş: ce premier, cetui-là

köken: From celui + -là.

aile: çui-là

İspanyolcaaquel , aquella , aquello , primera , primero /aˈkel/

that (over there; implying some distance)

köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *eccum ille, a compound of Latin eccum and ille.

aile: en aquel entonces, por aquel entonces

¡Mira el barco aquel!

İtalyancaprimo /ˈpri.mo/

first · initial · main, principal

çekim: üstünlük primissimo

eş: iniziale, introduttivo, preliminare, basilare, essenziale, fondamentale

köken: From Latin prīmus, from earlier prīsmos < *prīsemos < Proto-Italic *priisemos.

aile: primamente, primissimo

numero primo

Rusçaпе́рвый

Farsçaاولی /ʔaw.wa.ˈliː/

the former, the first

köken: From اول (avval) + ـی (-i).

Felemenkçedeze , eerstgenoemde /ˈdeːzə/

this; referring to a thing or a person closer by. · these; referring to things or people closer by.

köken: From Middle Dutch dēse. Cognate with German diese.

deze boom

deze vrouw

deze vensters

Portekizceaquele , primeiro /aˈke.li/

that (far from the speaker and listener)

köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese aquele, from Vulgar Latin *eccum ille, from Latin eccum + ille. Cognate with Spanish aquel.

Quem é aquele homem?

Japonca前者 /d͡zẽ̞ɰ̃ɕa̠/

the former

zıt: 後者

Korece전자 /ˈt͡ɕɘ(ː)ɲd͡ʑa̠/

electron

köken: Sino-Korean word from 電子, an orthographic borrowing from Japanese 電(でん)子(し) (denshi).

aile: 전자기파(電磁氣波)

İsveççeföregående

preceding, previous

köken: present participle of föregå (“precede”)

Jag håller med föregående talare

På föregående sidor har vi diskuterat svensk grammatik

Lehçepierwszy (z dwóch)

Ukraynacaпе́рший

Hintçeपहला , पूर्ववर्ती /pəɦ.lɑː/

first

köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Apabhramsa पहिल (pahila), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑀳𑀺𑀮 (pahila), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀧𑁆𑀭𑀣𑀺𑀮𑁆𑀮 (*prathilla). Sanskrit प्रथम (prathamá, “first”) was reanalysed as having an ordinal suffix -म (-ma), which was replaced by Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀇𑀮𑁆𑀮- (-illa-). Doublet of प्रथम (pratham) and फ़र्दुम (fardum).

aile: पहले

Finceensimmäinen /ˈensimːæi̯nen/

first · former (as opposed to latter)

zıt: jälkimmäinen

köken: From Proto-Finnic *encimeinen. Derived from the superlative of ensi (with the superlative ending -in: *ensin, genitive *ensim(m)än) with + -inen. The geminated -mm- is due to the word falling in line with other superlative words in Finnish (see -in) which have been influenced by the comparative suffix -mpi. Compare Estonian esimene, Ingrian ensimäin, Karelian ensimäine, Livonian e’žmi, Ludian…

aile: eka, ensimmäisyys, ensimmäinenkolmatta, kahdeksaskymmenesensimmäinen, kahdeskymmenesensimmäinen, kolmaskymmenesensimmäinen, kuudeskymmenesensimmäinen, neljäskymmenesensimmäinen, seitsemäskymmenesensimmäinen, viideskymmenesensimmäinen

ensimmäisen ja viimeisen kerran

Ensimmäinen yritys epäonnistui, mutta toinen onnistui.

Ensimmäinen jonossa on minulle tuntematon.

Macarcaelőbbi /ˈɛløːbːi/

former

köken: előbb + -i (adjective-forming suffix)

Norveççeførstnevnt

Endonezceterdahulu /tərdaˈhulu/

earliest, first · precedent, former, previous

çekim: karşılaştırma lebih terdahulu · üstünlük paling terdahulu

köken: From ter- + dahulu.

Vietnamcatrước /t͡ɕɨək̚˧˦/

before (earlier than in time) · in front of

köken: From Proto-Vietic *k-laːk. Cognate with Malieng kələak⁸. Related to Proto-Katuic *kaliiʔ (“forehead”) (whence Western Bru kali̤aʔ). Attested in Phật thuyết đại báo phụ mẫu ân trọng kinh (佛說大報父母恩重經, c. 12th cent.) as 略 (MC ljak) (modern SV: lược) and 畧, alternative form of 略 (MC ljak) (modern SV: lược). Attested as tlước in the Dictionarium Annamiticum Lusitanum et Latinum (1651).

aile: ăn cơm trước kẻng, hồi trước, nhà trước, trước Công Nguyên, trước đây, trước giờ, trước hết, trước khi, trước mắt, trước mặt

Em trước.

Bạn đi trước

Bulgarcaпреди́шен , пръв /prɤf/

first

çekim: karşılaştırma пъ́рви

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-wós Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂wós Proto-Balto-Slavic *pírˀwas Proto-Slavic *pьrvъder. Old Church Slavonic прьвъ (prĭvŭ) Bulgarian пръв Inherited from Old Church Slavonic прьвъ (prĭvŭ), from Proto-Slavic *pьrvъ.

aile: първене́ц, първенство́, първи́чен

Slovenceprvi /pə́rʋi/

first

köken: From Proto-Slavic *pьrvъ (“first”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pírˀwas, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂wós.

Taycaก่อนหน้า

Belarusçaпе́ршы

cmn前者

Etimoloji

Comparative form of erste (“first”).

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