föregående
İSVEÇÇE → TR
İsveççe "föregående" kelimesi Türkçe'de evvelki, ilk, önceki anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelevvelki
Genelilk
Genelönceki
Tanım
•preceding, previous
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaehemalig, erstere, ersterer, ersteres, früher, vorhergehend /ˈeːəˌmaːlɪç/
former, erstwhile
eş: damalig, einstig, früher, vormalig
köken: ehemals + -ig
Fransızcaancien, celui-là, ci-dessus, d'autrefois, précédent, premier /ɑ̃.sjɛ̃/
old, former, ex- (no longer current) · ancient (very old)
çekim: çoğul anciens
eş: antédiluvien, antique, archaïque, passé, préhistorique, reculé
zıt: nouveau, neuf, moderne
köken: Inherited from Middle French ancien, from Old French anciien, from Vulgar Latin *anteānus.
aile: à l'ancienne, anciennement, ancienneté
Ancien Régime
Ancien Testament
ancienne école
İspanyolcaantecesor, aquel, aquella, aquello, precedente, precursor (eril) /anteθeˈsoɾ/
predecessor
çekim: çoğul antecesores
eş: predecesor
köken: Borrowed from Latin antecessor. Doublet of ancestro.
İtalyancaprecedente, previo, primo /pre.t͡ʃeˈdɛn.te/
preceding, previous, foregoing, earlier · former
çekim: çoğul precedenti
eş: antecedente, anteriore, passato, trascorso, scorso, previo
zıt: seguente, successivo
köken: From precedere with substantive senses under the influence of English precedent and French précédent.
in una vita precedente
Rusçaбыло́й, пе́рвый, предыду́щий, пре́жний, про́шлый
Arapçaسَابِق
former, previous, erstwhile
çekim: karşılaştırma daha əvvəlki · üstünlük ən əvvəlki
zıt: hazırkı, gələcək, növbəti
köken: From əvvəl + -ki.
Özbekçeavvalgi, burungi
previous, former, prior, earlier
çekim: karşılaştırma burungiroq · üstünlük eng burungi
köken: Inherited from Chagatai بورونغی (bwrwnġy /burunġı/). By surface analysis, burun + -gi. Cognate to Uyghur بۇرۇنقى (burunqi).
aile: burungiday, burungicha
Uygurcaئاۋۋالقى, بالدۇرقى, بۇرۇنقى /bɑldurqi/
previous, earlier
köken: By surface analysis, بالدۇر (baldur, “early”) + ـقى (-qi).
Felemenkçedeze, eerstgenoemde, toenmalig, voorafgaand, voormalig, vorig /ˈdeːzə/
this; referring to a thing or a person closer by. · these; referring to things or people closer by.
köken: From Middle Dutch dēse. Cognate with German diese.
deze boom
deze vrouw
deze vensters
Portekizceanterior, aquele, precedente, prévio, primeiro /ɐ̃.te.ɾiˈoʁ/
anterior · previous, preceding
köken: Borrowed from Latin anteriōrem.
aile: anterioridade, anteriormente
Yunancaπροηγούμενος, πρώην (eril) /pɾo.iˈɣu.me.nos/
the preceding, the previous one
çekim: çoğul προηγούμενοι · tamlayan προηγουμένου
zıt: επόμενος
köken: Present participle of προηγούμαι (proïgoúmai), a verb without active forms. Also substantivised. From Ancient Greek προηγούμενος (proēgoúmenos), present participle of προηγέομαι / προηγοῦμαι (proēgoûmai).
Ο προηγούμενος είπε ότι οι ερωτήσεις της προφορικής εξέτασης ήταν δύσκολες.
Korece이전의, 전자 /ˈt͡ɕɘ(ː)ɲd͡ʑa̠/
electron
köken: Sino-Korean word from 電子, an orthographic borrowing from Japanese 電(でん)子(し) (denshi).
aile: 전자기파(電磁氣波)
Lehçebyły, dawny, pierwszy (z dwóch), poprzedni, powyższy, ubiegły /ˈbɘ.wɘ/
former, previous (holding a certain function or position in the past but no longer so at the time of speaking) · former, previous (of nations; existing in the past but no longer so at the time of speaking, or now being in a different place or having a different form)
çekim: çoğul byli · tamlayan byłego
eş: eks-
zıt: przyszły
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti Proto-Balto-Slavic *bū́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *byti Old Polish być Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Slavic *-lъ Old Polish -ły Old Polish były Polish były Inherited from Old Polish były. By surface analysis, być + -ły.
były dyrektor
były Związek Radziecki
Ukraynacaколи́шній, мину́лий, пе́рший, попере́дній
Hintçeपहला, पिछला, पूर्ववर्ती /pəɦ.lɑː/
first
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Apabhramsa पहिल (pahila), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑀳𑀺𑀮 (pahila), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀧𑁆𑀭𑀣𑀺𑀮𑁆𑀮 (*prathilla). Sanskrit प्रथम (prathamá, “first”) was reanalysed as having an ordinal suffix -म (-ma), which was replaced by Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀇𑀮𑁆𑀮- (-illa-). Doublet of प्रथम (pratham) and फ़र्दुम (fardum).
aile: पहले
Finceaiempi, aikaisempi, edellinen, edeltävä, ensimmäinen, entinen /ˈɑi̯.empi/
earlier
köken: Comparative of aika (“time”, noun).
aile: aiemmin
Çekçebývalý, někdejší, předchozí /ˈbiːvaliː/
former (such that used to be but is no more)
eş: dřívější, minulý, někdejší, zaniklý, ex-, býv.
köken: From bývat + -lý.
İbraniceקוֹדֵם
old, ancient · aged · time-honoured, bygone
çekim: karşılaştırma antīquior · üstünlük antīquissimus
zıt: novus, recēns, vīlis
köken: Reflects Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti-h₃kʷ-o-s (literally “facing the front”), from the same roots whence ante (“in front of”) and oculus (“eye”). Compare Sanskrit अन्तिक (antiká, “near, in the vicinity; nearness, proximity”) and Proto-Nuristani *ãtika, which are however derived from *h₂enti-kó-s, with diminutive suffix. Adjective sense 5 could be a calque of Ancient Greek πρέσβυς (présbus).
Dancaforegående, forrige
preceding, foregoing, prior
zıt: efterfølgende, følgende
köken: foregå + -ende. From the verb foregå.
Norveççefordums, foregående, forrige, førstnevnt
Endonezceterdahulu /tərdaˈhulu/
earliest, first · precedent, former, previous
çekim: karşılaştırma lebih terdahulu · üstünlük paling terdahulu
köken: From ter- + dahulu.
through, across (from one side to the other) · by way of · by means of, by, over, using
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 過 (“pass”). Doublet of quá.
ô-tô chạy qua cầu
xe vượt qua đèo
nhìn qua cửa sổ
Bulgarcaгореспоменат, предишен, преди́шен, предшестващ, пръв /prɛˈdiʃɛn/
former
çekim: karşılaştırma преди́шни
köken: Formed as преди (predi, “before”) + -шен (-šen).
Etimoloji
present participle of föregå (“precede”)