köken: From Middle High German kampf, from Old High German kampf, from Proto-West Germanic *kamp (“field, battlefield”). The word originally referred to the “battlefield”, but early on developed the sense “battle, fight” in High German.
köken: Inherited from Middle French guerre, from Old French guerre, from Early Medieval Latin werra, borrowed from Frankish *werʀu (“confusion; quarrel”). Compare English war.
aile: aguerrir, guerrier, guerroyer, à la guerre comme à la guerre, art de la guerre, char de guerre, chef de guerre, cri de guerre, crime de guerre, criminel de guerre
game (playing) · Used in compounds to describe recreational activities. · Used in compounds to describe activities, often with a discouraging or trivializing nuance.
çekim: çoğul بازیها
köken: From باز (bâz, present stem of باختن (bâxtan, “to play”)) + ـی (-i).
köken: From Proto-Turkic *ōyun, from Proto-Turkic *oy- (“to play; to jump”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (ojun, “game, amusement”); Tatar уен (uyın), Bashkir уйын (uyın), Kyrgyz оюн (oyun), Southern Altai ойын (oyïn), Uzbek o'yin, Uyghur ئويۇن (oyun), Azerbaijani oyun, Turkish oyun, Turkmen oýun, Khakas ойын (oyın), Shor ойун, Tuvan оюн (oyun, “game”), etc.
een gewapende strijd tussen twee of meer bevolkingsgroepen en/of tussen twee of meer landen of “de voortzetting van de politiek met andere middelen” (Clausewitz)
çekim: çoğul oorlogen
eş: krijg
köken: From Middle Dutch orloge, from Old Dutch *urlage. In this word, two Germanic words merged, both having the prefix ur- (modern Dutch oor- and oer-, with the former kept in compounds like oorzaak (“cause, driver”) and oorsprong (“origin”), and the latter borrowed from German). The first word was derived from Proto-Germanic *uzlagą (“fate, destiny”), with *laga- related to modern Dutch leggen (“to…
battle (general action, fight, or encounter; a combat)
çekim: çoğul batalhas
eş: prélio
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese batalla, from Late Latin battālia, variant of battuālia (“fighting and fencing exercises”), from Latin battuō (“to strike, beat”), from Gaulish.
to fight, combat (against a habit, a situation) to eradicate it
çekim: geçmiş καταπολέμησα
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek καταπολεμῶ (katapolemô), contracted form of καταπολεμέω (katapoleméō). By surface analysis, κατα- (“against”) + πολεμώ (“fight”).
Οι κυτταροκίνες σε χαμηλές συγκεντρώσεις βοηθούν τον οργανισμό μας να καταπολεμήσει τις λοιμώξεις.
area (measure of the extent of a surface) · area, field, domain (one's field of expertise or activity) · field, discipline (specific branch of knowledge, learning, or practice; e.g. in work or sciences)
çekim: çoğul alat · tamlayan alan
köken: From Proto-Finnic *ala; see ala- for more. Already in Finnic, this stem, originally meaning “lower, under” was repurposed as a noun meaning “underside, lower side”, whence “area”, whence the other senses like “domain”, “field”, “sector”.
çekim: ortaç lū̆ctātus · şimdiki lū̆ctātur · ulaç lū̆ctāns
köken: Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewg- (“bend, twist”) (whence also lū̆xus, -a, -um (“dislocated”) and lū̆xus, -ūs (“dislocation; splendor”)). Cognate with Ancient Greek λύγος (lúgos), Lithuanian lugnas, and Old Norse lykna. Compare with English louk; lock. Per De Vaan, formed as a frequentative from Proto-Italic *luktos, the perfect passive participle form of an unattested non-frequentative…
From Ottoman Turkish صاواش (savaş, “dispute, combat, war”), from Old Anatolian Turkish صواش (savaş), ultimately a derivation from Proto-Turkic *saba- (“to beat, hit, fight”). Cognate with Azerbaijani savaş (“war”), Gagauz savaş, Turkmen söweş.