جنگیدن
/d͡ʒan.ɡiː.ˈdan/
FARSÇA → TR
Farsça "جنگیدن" kelimesi Türkçe'de çatışmak, çelişmek, dövüş, dövüşmek, savaş anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelçatışmak
Genelçelişmek
Geneldövüş
Geneldövüşmek
Genelsavaş
Genelsavaşmak
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişجنگید
ortaçجنگیده
şimdikiمیجنگد
ulaçجنگنده
Tanım
•to fight · to wage war
Diğer Dillerde
Almancafechten, Gefecht, Kampf, kämpfen, kämpfen mit, Keilerei /ˈfɛçtn̩/
to fence · to fight · to beg
çekim: geçmiş focht · ortaç gefochten · şimdiki ficht · ulaç fechtend
eş: betteln
köken: From Middle High German vëhten (“to fight”), from Old High German fëhtan (“to fight”), from Proto-West Germanic *fehtan, from Proto-Germanic *fehtaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peḱ-. Cognate to Low German fechten, Dutch vechten, English fight, Danish fægte, Norwegian Bokmål fekte, Norwegian Nynorsk fekta, fekte.
aile: anfechten, ausfechten, Gefecht
Ich hörte wilden Lärm, als föchte man, / Und der Wind bringt vom Kapitol ihn her.
Fransızcabagarre, bataille, combativité, combattre, entrer en guerre, faire la guerre (dişil) /ba.ɡaʁ/
brawl, fight
çekim: çoğul bagarres
köken: Uncertain. Compare Middle French bagarot (“noise, tumult, contention, strife”) and Provençal bagarro (“brawl”), possibly from Basque batzarre (“meeting, assembly”). Compare also Old Norse bágr (“resistance, struggle”).
aile: bagarrer
Avant la bagarre / Réfléchis bien / Car il est bien plus grand que toi
İspanyolcabatirse, combate, combatir, guerrear, hacer armas, lid
infinitive of batir combined with se
eş: combatir, luchar, pelear, abatirse
İtalyancaazzuffarsi, battaglia, battersi, combattere, combattimento, fare la guerra
reflexive of azzuffare · to come to blows, to fight · to fight, to scuffle
çekim: geçmiş azzuffàtosi · ortaç azzuffàtosi · şimdiki si azzùffa · ulaç azzuffàntesi
eş: accapigliarsi, litigare, picchiarsi, lottare, combattere, scontrarsi
Rusçaбата́лия, би́тва, би́ться, бой, боро́ться, борьба́ /boj/
beating, breakage · battle, combat, engagement · fight, fighting, struggle
çekim: çoğul бои́ · tamlayan бо́я
eş: биение, раскалывание, разбитие, осколки, черепки, битва
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bojь, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoyh₂ós, from *bʰeyh₂- (“to strike, hew”). Cognate with бить (bitʹ, “to beat”), with typical Indo-European nominal o-ablaut.
рукопа́шный бой
Arapçaحَارَبَ, شَنَّ حَرْبًا, عَارَكَ, قَاتَلَ, مَعْرَكَة
Azericeçarpışmaq, dalaşmaq, dava, döyüş, döyüşmək, müharibə etmək /t͡ʃɑrpɯʃˈmɑx/
to fight, to battle · to struggle
çekim: geçmiş çarpışmış · ortaç çarpışmış · şimdiki çarpışır
köken: From çarp- + -ış.
reciprocal infinitive of соғу (soğu, “to beat, hit”), to fight
köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *soq-ɨ-š-ɨ-ƣ, from Proto-Turkic *soq-ɨ-ľ-ɨ-ƣ. Cognate with Kyrgyz согушуу (soguşuu), etc.
aile: соғысушы
Özbekçekurashmoq, urushmoq
Türkmenceuruşmak
Kırgızcaсогушуу, урушуу
Uygurcaكۈرەشمەك, يېغىلاشماق
to fight against, to combat
çekim: geçmiş bevochten · ortaç bevochten · şimdiki bevecht · ulaç bevechtend
köken: From Middle Dutch bevechten. Equivalent to be- + vechten.
Portekizcebatalha, briga, combate, combater, contra, guerrear (dişil) /baˈta.ʎɐ/
battle (general action, fight, or encounter; a combat)
çekim: çoğul batalhas
eş: prélio
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese batalla, from Late Latin battālia, variant of battuālia (“fighting and fencing exercises”), from Latin battuō (“to strike, beat”), from Gaulish.
aile: batalhar
battle, combat · fight, struggle
çekim: çoğul μάχες · tamlayan μάχης
eş: αναμέτρηση, σύγκρουση, συμπλοκή, σύρραξη
köken: From the Ancient Greek μᾰ́χη (mắkhē).
aile: αερομαχία, πεζομαχία, μαχητής
a fight, a physical confrontation · a quarrel, a verbal dispute
çekim: geçmiş 喧嘩した
aile: 内輪喧嘩, 大喧嘩, 親子喧嘩, 兄弟喧嘩, 口喧嘩, 喧嘩腰, 喧嘩別れ, 喧嘩を売る, 喧嘩を買う, 木っ端喧嘩
喧嘩を売ってんのか？
デュエル中ケンカをしても、友情を伝え仲直りをさせる。
痴話喧嘩だ。
Çince交兵, 作戰 /作战, 開戰 /开战 /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ piŋ⁵⁵/
to wage war; to engage in battle
a struggling for one's interests (often in opposition); a struggle, (sometimes more idiomatic) a fight
çekim: çoğul kamper · tamlayan kamps
köken: From Low German kempe, from Middle Low German kamp, from Latin campus (“battlefield”).
aile: befrielsekamp, dragkamp, dödskamp, kamp mot klockan, kampanda, kampcell, kampduglig, kampfond, kamplust, kamppolitik
en jämn och hård kamp mellan två lag
riddarens kamp mot draken
en väpnad kamp
fight, battle (a multistage conflict) · fight, conflict, argument · battle, offensive (a strong effort in an attempt to achieve something)
çekim: çoğul batalie · tamlayan batalii
köken: Etymology tree Latin battuō Late Latin battālia Italian battagliabor. Polish batalia Borrowed from Italian battaglia.
aile: batalista, batalistyka
Ukraynacaбата́лія, би́тва, би́тися, бій, бойови́сько, бойови́ще /bʲii̯/
battle, combat, fight, fighting · striking (of a clock) · breakage
çekim: çoğul бої́ · tamlayan бо́ю
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bojь, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoyh₂ós, from *bʰeyh₂- (“to strike, hew”).
aile: бі́йка, боєголо́вка, боєзда́тний, боє́ць, бої́вка, бойови́й
рукопа́шний бій
Hintçeजंग लड़ना, झगड़ना, झगड़ा, युद्ध, युद्ध करना, लड़ना /d͡ʒʱə.ɡəɽ.nɑː/
to fight, argue, quarrel, wrangle
çekim: geçmiş झगड़ता · şimdiki झगड़ता है
köken: Hindi verb set झगड़ना (jhagaṛnā) झगड़ाना (jhagṛānā) Inherited from Prakrit *𑀛𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀟𑀇 (*jhaggaḍaï), for which compare 𑀛𑀕𑀟 (jhagaḍa, “a quarrel”) and 𑀚𑀕𑀟𑀁𑀢 (jagaḍaṃta, “quarreling”, present participle). Cognate with Marathi झगडणे (jhagaḍṇe), Gujarati ઝઘડવું (jhaghaḍvũ), Sindhi جَهڳِڙَڻُ (jhag̠iṛaṇu) / Sindhi झॻिरणु, Punjabi ਝਗੜਨਾ (jhagṛanā) / جھَگَڑْنَا (jhagaṛnā), Maithili झगड़ब (jhagᵊṛab) / 𑒗𑒑𑒛𑓃𑒥…
Fincesotia, taistella, taistelu, tapella, tappelu /ˈsotiɑˣ/
to be at war, to fight in a war · to campaign (take part in a military campaign) · to go against, clash (with), be incompatible (with), be contrary (to), be in conflict (with), contradict
çekim: geçmiş sotinut · şimdiki sotii · ulaç sotiva
köken: From Proto-Finnic *sotidak, equivalent to sota (“war”) + -ia.
aile: sotija, sotilas, sotiminen
Kaarle XII soti jatkuvasti Ruotsin naapurimaita vastaan.
battle
çekim: çoğul bitvy · tamlayan bitvy
eş: řež, zápas
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bitva, equivalent to bít + -tva. Cognates include Russian би́тва (bítva), and Slovene bítva.
aile: po bitvě je každý generál
battle
çekim: çoğul bătălii · tamlayan bătălii
köken: Borrowed from Greek μπατάλια (batália), from Italian battaglia, itself from Late Latin battualia, and thus doublet of bătaie, which was inherited from Latin.
Macarcacsata, háborúzik, harcol, küzdelem, ütközet, verekszik /ˈt͡ʃɒtɒ/
battle
çekim: çoğul csaták
köken: Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian četa (“troop, squad”). First attested in 1532.
aile: csatázik, csatabárd, csatadal, csatahajó, csatakiáltás, csataló, csatatér, párnacsata
to fight, to wrestle (to be involved in physical confrontation) · to struggle
çekim: geçmiş נֶאֱבַקְתָּ
köken: Perhaps related to Arabic أَبَقَ (ʔabaqa, “to run away, to flee”).
וַיִּוָּתֵר יַעֲקֹב לְבַדּוֹ וַיֵּאָבֵק אִישׁ עִמּוֹ עַד עֲלוֹת הַשָּׁחַר׃
to wage war
çekim: ortaç belligerātus · şimdiki belligerat · ulaç belligerāns
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dewh₂-der.? Proto-Italic *dwenos Old Latin duenos Old Latin *duenelos? Old Latin duellum Latin bellum Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- Proto-Italic *gezō Latin gerō Latin -ger Latin belliger Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin belligerō From belliger + -ō.