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Eş/Zıt

bójka

/ˈbuj.ka/

dişil

LEHÇE → TR

Lehçe "bójka" kelimesi Türkçe'de boğuşma anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelboğuşma

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulbójki

tamlayanbójki

Tanım

•fight, brawl

Diğer Dillerde

Almancabalgen , Handgemenge , Kampf , raufen , Rauferei , verschrotten /ˈbalɡn̩/

to scrap, to tussle, to scuffle

çekim: geçmiş balgte · ortaç gebalgt · şimdiki balgt · ulaç balgend

köken: From Balg (“bellows”) + -en.

aile: Balgerei

Fransızcaabandonner , bagarre , binette , combat , échauffourée , laisser tomber /a.bɑ̃.dɔ.ne/

to give up · to abandon, forsake · to give oneself (to someone)

çekim: geçmiş abandonné · ortaç abandonné · şimdiki abandonne · ulaç abandonnant

eş: céder, dépouiller, dessaisir, donner, laisser, abdiquer

köken: From Middle French, from Old French abandoner, from a ban doner (“give up to banishment”), from Frankish *bann, from Proto-Germanic *bannaną.

İspanyolcaazada holandesa, descartar , desechar , lucha , quitar , refriega /deskaɾˈtaɾ/

to rule out, to discard, to discount, to dismiss, to reject · to discard

çekim: geçmiş descarté · ortaç descartado · şimdiki descarta

eş: eliminar, excluir, quitar

köken: From des- + carta + -ar. Compare English discard.

aile: descartable, descarte

İtalyancabaruffa , buttare via , incontro , lotta , rissa , ruffa (dişil) /baˈruf.fa/

scuffle, brawl, tiff

çekim: çoğul baruffe

eş: accapigliamento, alterco, azzuffamento, battibecco, colluttazione, contesa

Rusçaбой, голла́ндская моты́га, дра́ка, дра́ться, пропо́лочная моты́га, списать /boj/

beating, breakage · battle, combat, engagement · fight, fighting, struggle

çekim: çoğul бои́ · tamlayan бо́я

eş: биение, раскалывание, разбитие, осколки, черепки, битва

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bojь, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoyh₂ós, from *bʰeyh₂- (“to strike, hew”). Cognate with бить (bitʹ, “to beat”), with typical Indo-European nominal o-ablaut.

рукопа́шный бой

Arapçaشجار, قِتَال, نبذ, يتخلى (eril) /ʃi.d͡ʒaːr/

verbal noun of شَاجَرَ (šājara) (form III) · scrimmage, scuffle, quarrel, argument

çekim: tamlayan شِجَارٍ

فِي ذٰلِكَ الْمَسَاءِ وَقَعَ شِجَارٌ حَادٌّ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ زَوْجَتِي.

Farsçaکارزار /kaːr.ˈzaːr/

battlefield · battle, conflict, combat, war · campaign

köken: Inherited from Middle Persian kʾlycʾl (kārzār, “battle, battlefield”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ker- (“army”). Cognate with Gilaki کالجار (kāljār).

کارزار نظامی مشترک

Azericeçarpışmaq, dalaşma, dalaşmaq , dava /t͡ʃɑrpɯʃˈmɑx/

to fight, to battle · to struggle

çekim: geçmiş çarpışmış · ortaç çarpışmış · şimdiki çarpışır

köken: From çarp- + -ış.

Felemenkçegevecht , handgemeen , roepen , schelden , scheldpartij , schermutseling (nötr) /ɣəˈvɛxt/

fight, combat, battle, struggle

çekim: çoğul gevechten

eş: strijd

köken: From Middle Dutch gevecht, from Old Dutch [Term?], from Proto-West Germanic [Term?]. By surface analysis, ge- + vechten. Cognate to Old High German gifeht, Middle High German gevechte, German Gefecht, Old English gefeoht and West Frisian gefjocht.

aile: achterhoedegevecht, eindgevecht, gevechtsactie, gevechtscapaciteit, gevechtscontact, gevechtseenheid, gevechtservaring, gevechtsformatie, gevechtsfunctie, gevechtsgebied

Portekizcebriga , jogar fora , luta , rixa (dişil) /ˈbɾi.ɡɐ/

fight (physical confrontation)

çekim: çoğul brigas

eş: cu-de-boi

köken: Deverbal from brigar. Alternatively, borrowed from Italian briga (“trouble”).

Japonca取っ組み合い , 戦い

とっくみあいの漢字表記。

Korece싸움 /s͈a̠um/

fighting, fight, quarrel, battle, contest

eş: 다툼

köken: From Middle Korean 싸홈〮 (Yale: ssàhwóm), 사홈〮 (Yale: sàhwóm). First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 싸홈〮 (Yale: ssàhwóm). Substantive form of 싸우- (ssau-, “to fight”), formed with the suffix -ㅁ (-m).

aile: 가마싸움, 감정(憾情)싸움, 눈싸움, 닭싸움, 말싸움, 머리싸움, 부부(夫婦)싸움, 사랑싸움, 싸움꾼, 싸움닭

싸움을 걸다

İsveççehandgemäng , slagsmål (nötr)

fistfight; fistfighting

çekim: çoğul handgemängs · tamlayan handgemängs

köken: From German Handgemenge, from mengen (“to mix”). Cognate of Danish håndgemæng, Dutch handgemeen.

Ukraynacaбитися , бій , бійка, бі́йка, сутичка, сути́чка /ˈbɪtesʲɐ/

to fight, to struggle · to hit (against), to knock (against), to strike · to beat, to pulsate

çekim: geçmiş би́вшись · şimdiki б'є́ться

köken: би́ти (býty) + -ся (-sja)

Fincehylätä , kahakka , kahakoida , kahina , kahista , käsirysy /ˈhylætæˣ/

to reject, turn down, discard (e.g. a plan) · to refuse, turn away (e.g. a person proposing something) · to abandon, desert, leave (e.g. one's spouse, child)

çekim: geçmiş hylännyt · şimdiki hylkää · ulaç hylkäävä

köken: From Proto-Finnic *hülgäit'äk (compare Ingrian hylätä, Ludian hülgäitä, Veps hül’gäita).

aile: hylkiö, hylky, hylkäys, hylkääjä, hylkääminen, hyljeksiä, hylkiä

Çekçebitka, boj , rvačka (eril) /ˈboj/

fight

çekim: çoğul boje · tamlayan boje

köken: Inherited from Old Czech boj, from Proto-Slavic *bojь. Deverbal from bít.

Rumencearunca , bătaie , luptă

throw (to cause an object to move rapidly through the air), cast, hurl · throw away, discard

çekim: geçmiş aruncat · ortaç aruncat · şimdiki aruncă

köken: Either from Latin ēruncāre or from a + Latin runcāre, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rewk-. Another theory proposes a Vulgar Latin *averruncāre (“to distance that which is bad”), which is less likely. Compare Aromanian aruc, arucari, Megleno-Romanian runc, Occitan arronçar, Spanish arrancar.

aile: aruncare

Macarcacsetepaté, dulakodás, dulakodik , küzdelem, verekedés /ˈt͡ʃɛtɛpɒteː/

skirmish, affray (a brief battle between small groups) · quarrel, dustup, wrangle (a noisy verbal dispute)

çekim: çoğul csetepaték

köken: A reduplication from the shortened stems of the onomatopoeic verbs csettint (“to snap”) and pattan (“to crack”).

İbraniceלְחִימָה, מַאֲבָק, קְרָב, ריב (eril) /ʁiv/

fight (occasion of fighting), quarrel, conflict · dispute, legal case

çekim: çoğul רִיבִים

אֵיכָה אֶשָּׂא לְבַדִּי טׇרְחֲכֶם וּמַשַּׂאֲכֶם וְרִיבְכֶם

Latincepugna /ˈpʊŋ.na/

a fight, battle, combat, action · a line of battle, troops drawn up for battle · a contest, dispute, quarrel

çekim: çoğul pugnae · tamlayan pugnae

köken: From pugnō (“to fight”), from pugnus (“a fist”).

aile: pugnicula

Dancakamp

battle, struggle (violent) · endeavour, struggle (non-violent) · game, match (of e.g. ball games)

çekim: çoğul kampe · tamlayan kamps

köken: From Middle Low German kamp, from Latin campus.

i kampens hede

Vi støtter deres kamp for lige rettigheder.

De har ikke vundet en kamp siden 2003.

Norveççeslåsskamp

Bulgarcaби́тка, бой, боричкам се, боричкане, изхвърлям, сбивам се /bɔj/

beating, thrashing, drubbing, whopping, whipping, flogging, leathering, knock-about, punch-up, caning · battle, fight, combat, ruck, set-to, struggle

çekim: çoğul боеве́

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- Proto-Balto-Slavic *bī́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *bìti Old Church Slavonic бити (biti) Bulgarian би́я (bíja)deverb. Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- Proto-Indo-European *bʰoyh₂ós Proto-Balto-Slavic *bajas Proto-Slavic *bòjь Bulgarian бой O-grade deverbal of би́я (bíja, “to beat”). Diachronically, inherited from Proto-Slavic *bojь.

aile: бо́ев, бо́ен, бо́як, набо́й, отбо́й, побо́й, прибо́й, разбо́й, убо́й

як бой

зверски бой

съдирам някого от бой

Slovakçaboj (eril) /bɔj/

fight, battle, conflict · struggle, a great effort to achieve something

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- Proto-Indo-European *bʰoyh₂ós Proto-Balto-Slavic *bajas Proto-Slavic *bòjь Slovak boj Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bòjь.

aile: desaťboj

Litvancagrumtynės, kova, muštynės (dişil) /koːˈvɐ/

fight, struggle

çekim: çoğul kõvos · tamlayan kovõs

köken: From káuti + -a.

aile: dvikova, kovoti

Letoncacīņa , kauja (dişil)

fight, battle, struggle · wrestling (sports)

çekim: çoğul cīņas · tamlayan cīņas

Viņi devās cīņā.

Grieķu-romiešu cīņa.

Taycaการต่อสู้ /kaːn˧.tɔː˨˩.suː˥˩/

abstract noun of ต่อสู้ (dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu): fight

köken: การ (gaan) + ต่อสู้ (dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu).

Katalancaabandonar , batussa , combat , deixar , descartar, esbatussar-se /ə.bən.doˈna/

to abandon

çekim: geçmiş abandoní · ortaç abandonat · şimdiki abandona

köken: Borrowed from French abandonner, from Old French abandoner, formed from a (“at, to”) + bandon (“jurisdiction, control”), from Late Latin bannum (“proclamation”), bannus, bandum, from Frankish *ban, *bann, from Proto-Germanic *bannaną (“to proclaim, command”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to speak”).

aile: abandonament

Etimoloji

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- Proto-Balto-Slavic *bī́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *bìti Old Polish bić Polish bić Proto-Indo-European *-keh₂der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ Proto-Slavic *-ъka Old Polish -ka Polish -ka Polish bójka From bić + -ka.

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