çekim: geçmiş ماند · ortaç مانده · şimdiki میماند · ulaç ماننده
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian KTLWNtn' (māndan), KTLWN (mān-), from Old Persian, from Proto-Iranian *(d)mān- (“to remain, dwell”), from Proto-Indo-European *men- (“to stay, stand still”), related to Latin maneō (“to remain”), Ancient Greek μένω (ménō, “to remain”).
to stay, to remain · Shows non-intentional perfective actions: to end up, to happen to · Shows the change of the state of the subject.
çekim: geçmiş қалдым · ortaç қалған
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kāl- (“to stay behind, remain”). Cognate with Turkish kalmak (“to remain”), Old Turkic 𐰴𐰞 (qal-, “to be left (behind)”), Old Uyghur qʾlmʾq (qalmaq, “to remain”), Karakhanid قَلْماقْ (qalmāq, “to remain”), etc.
to come in, go in, get in, enter · to enter, penetrate · to enter a road or path
çekim: geçmiş 들었다
köken: From Middle Korean 들〮다〮 (túl-tá), from Old Korean 入乙 (*TUl-). In the hangul script, first attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 들〮다〮 (Yale: túl-tá). All meanings are related (often via metaphor) to the primary meaning of "to enter".
aile: 나이가 들다, 날이 들다, 눈에 들다, 땀이 들다, 마음에 들다, 잠이 들다, 들어가다, 들어맞다, 들어박히다, 들어앉다
to wait, stay, stop · to live, accommodate · to be fixed, stable
çekim: geçmiş ठहरता · şimdiki ठहरता है
köken: Hindi verb set ठहरना (ṭhaharnā) ठहराना (ṭhahrānā) Etymology tree Prakrit *𑀞𑀳𑀺𑀭𑀇 (*ṭhahiraï) Hindi ठहरना Inherited from Prakrit *𑀞𑀳𑀺𑀭𑀇 (*ṭhahiraï).
çekim: geçmiş amânat · ortaç amânat · şimdiki amână
köken: Probably from mâine (compare the variant form mâne), possibly based on a Latin construction ad māne, or on a hypothetical adverbial form *amâne in Romanian. Compare Aromanian amãn, amãnari. Similar semantic development in French ajourner.