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assigno

/asˈsɪŋ.noː/

LATINCE → TR

Çekim Tablosu

ortaçassignātus

şimdikiassignat

ulaçassignāns

Tanım

•to appoint to, assign, distribute, allot, allocate · to confer upon, assign something to someone, bestow · to ascribe, attribute, impute, reckon

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcagarder , soutenir , tenir /ɡaʁ.de/

to keep; to retain; to store; to save · to guard · to be careful (de faire not to do)

çekim: geçmiş gardé · ortaç gardé · şimdiki garde · ulaç gardant

eş: vigilant

köken: Inherited from Middle French garder, from Old French guarder, from Early Medieval Latin wardāre. Cognate to English ward.

aile: avoir gardé les cochons ensemble, chasse gardée, garde à vous, garde-robe, garder à l'esprit, garder la boutique, garder la tête froide, garder la tête haute, garder les pieds sur terre, garder pour soi

garder les yeux ouverts

Elle a le droit de garder secrètes la plupart de ses caractéristiques.

Ils gardent le bâtiment.

İspanyolcaagarre , detentar (illegitimately), sujetar (eril) /aˈɡare/

grip, grasp · synonym of agarrada

çekim: çoğul agarres

köken: Deverbal from agarrar (“grasp, grab, grip”), from garra (“claw”).

İtalyancamantenere , prenotare , presa , serbare , tenere , trattenere /man.teˈne.re/

to maintain, to keep · to conserve · to support (someone) financially or materially

çekim: geçmiş mantenùto · ortaç mantenùto · şimdiki mantiène · ulaç mantenènte

eş: conservare, tenere, tenere saldo, restare in possesso, detenere, reggere

köken: From Late Latin manūtenēre (“to support”), from Latin manū (“with the hand”) + teneō (“to hold”). By surface analysis, mano + tenere. Compare French maintenir, Spanish mantener, Portuguese manter.

aile: mantenersi

Felemenkçebijhouden /ˈbɛi̯ɦɑu̯də(n)/

to keep up with (the pace) · to maintain, upkeep

çekim: geçmiş hielden bij · ortaç bijgehouden · şimdiki houdt bij · ulaç bijhoudend

köken: From bij + houden.

Portekizceconsiderar , deter , guardar , possuir , segurar , sustentar /kõ.si.deˈɾa(ʁ)/

to consider · to think highly of

çekim: geçmiş considerei · ortaç considerado · şimdiki considera

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese considerar, from Latin cōnsīderāre.

aile: reconsiderar

Japonca予約する , 保持する , 所持する , 持つ /mo̞t͡sɨ/

to hold, to carry something · to have, to possess · to hold up, to maintain

çekim: geçmiş 持った

eş: 有る, 在る

köken: From Old Japanese. First attested in the Kojiki of 712 CE. Ultimately from Proto-Japonic *mətu. Cognates Cognate with Kikai 持ちゅい (muchui), Kunigami 持ちゅん (muchun), Northern Amami Ōshima 持と゚ぅり (muθuri), Okinawan 持ちゅん (muchun), Okinoerabu 持ちゅん (muchun), Southern Amami Ōshima 持ちゅむっ (muchum), Tokunoshima 持つぃ (mutsï), Yoron 持ちゅん (muchun), Miyako 持つぃ (mutsï), Yaeyama 持つん (mutsun), and Yonaguni 持とぅん…

aile: 併せ持つ, 受け持つ, 隠し持つ, 取り持つ, 持ち, 持ち掛ける, 持ちかける, 持ち運ぶ, 持ち越す, 持ち回る

コートを持ちましょうか。

パスポートは持った？

お金をいくら持っていますか。

İsveççeanse , reservera

to be of an opinion, to think, to believe, to feel

çekim: geçmiş ansåg · ortaç ansedd · ulaç anseende

köken: From Old Swedish anse, from Middle Low German ansen. Equivalent to an- + se.

Sven anser att Beatles var riktigt bra

Vi anser att den här metoden är mest lovande

Lehçedzierżyć , utrzymywać /ˈd͡ʑɛr.ʐɘt͡ɕ/

to hold (to grasp or grip) · to wield (to command, rule over; to possess or own) · to hold on

çekim: geçmiş dzierżono · şimdiki dzierży

eş: trzymać, reg. śl. dzierżeć

köken: Inherited from Old Polish dzierżeć, dzirżeć, from Proto-Slavic *dьržati.

aile: dzierżyciel, Dzierżykraj, dzierżymorda, oddzierżyć, zdzierżyć

Hintçeरखना /ɾəkʰ.nɑː/

to keep, to have · to put

çekim: geçmiş रखता · şimdiki रखता है

köken: Hindi verb set रखना (rakhnā) रखवाना (rakhvānā) Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂lek- Proto-Indo-European *-seti Proto-Indo-European *h₂lékseti Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrákšati Sanskrit रक्ष॑ति (rákṣati) Prakrit 𑀭𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀇 (rakkhaï) Old Hindi रषना (raṣanā /⁠rakhanā⁠/) Hindi रखना Inherited from Old Hindi रषना (raṣanā /⁠rakhanā⁠/), from Prakrit रक्खइ (rakkhaï), from Sanskrit रक्षति (rákṣati). Doublet of…

तुम बच्चे अपने साथ रखो।

Finceote , pitää , säilyttää , varata /ˈoteˣ/

grasp, grip, hold · approach, mindset · skill, technique; manner of going about something

çekim: çoğul otteet · tamlayan otteen

köken: ottaa (“to take”) + -e

aile: -otteinen, useaan otteeseen, alaote, ampumaote, huuliote, imuote, jyrkkäotteinen, kaksiotehana, kiinteistörekisterinote, kiinteistörekisteriote

pinsettiote

Hierojalla oli rivakat otteet.

Opettaja luki otteen oppikirjasta.

Rumencemenține , rezerva , ține /menˈt͡si.ne/

to maintain, hold out, keep up · to abide by

çekim: geçmiş menținut · ortaç menținut · şimdiki să mențină

köken: Borrowed from French maintenir, with conjugation based on ține.

aile: menținere

Macarcafenntart , tart /ˈfɛntɒrt/

to maintain (to keep up) · to support (to provide for someone's needs in life)

çekim: geçmiş fenntartottak

köken: From fenn- (“up, above”, verbal prefix) + tart (“to keep, support”).

aile: fenntartás, fenntarthatatlan, fenntartható, minden jog fenntartva

A szülők kis keresetükből alig tudták fenntartani a családot.

Dancaanse , bestille , reservere /ˈanˌseˀ/

to consider, regard

çekim: geçmiş anså · ortaç anset · ulaç anseende

köken: From an (“on”) + se (“to see”), from Low German ansehn (“to look at, consider”). Compare German ansehen. In all three languages, the participle is used as an adjective with the meaning "respectable" (see anset, ansehn, ansehen). Doublet of se an.

Bulgarcaвладея , запазвам , хващане /vɫɐˈdɛjɐ/

to possess, to control, command

çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç владя́н · şimdiki владе́е · ulaç владе́ещ

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volděti (“to rule”).

Litvancaišlaikyti , turėti /ɪʃlɐɪ¹ˈkʲiːtʲɪ/

to be able to bear a load · to withstand · to pass a test

çekim: geçmiş išlai̇̃kė · ortaç išlai̇̃kęs · ulaç išlai̇̃kąs

köken: iš- + laikýti

Šis bókštinis kranas išlai̇̃ko apkrovą iki penkių tonų.

Tik trỹs mokiniai̇̃ išlai̇̃kė egzãminą.

Mán rei̇̃kia išlaikýti vi̇̀są šei̇̃mą!

Katalancaguardar , reservar , sostenir

to keep · to order · to clean

çekim: geçmiş guardí · ortaç guardat · şimdiki guarda

köken: Inherited from Early Medieval Latin wardāre.

aile: esguardar, guarda, guardabosc, guardacaps, guardaespatlles, guardapits, guardapols, guarderia

Baskçaeduki /eduki/

to support, sustain · to keep · to have, possess

çekim: geçmiş ni · şimdiki zauzkate

köken: From *edun (“to have”) + -ki, from the Proto-Basque root *-dun-. The adjective and noun senses are derived from the verb.

aile: edukitzaile

İrlandacacoimeád , coinnigh /kəˈmʲɑːd̪ˠ/

to keep, hold, maintain · to observe (take note of and celebrate) · to guard

çekim: geçmiş coimeádta · ortaç coimeádta · şimdiki coimeádann sé

eş: coinnigh

köken: From Old Irish coimét (“act of keeping, guarding, preserving”), verbal noun of con·eim and con·ói. Cognate with Scottish Gaelic coimhead.

aile: coimeádach, coimeádaí, coimeádán

D’innis dó fá’n pholl mór uisge ⁊ an casán caol thairis, ⁊ an mada dubh ag a choimhead.

Arnavutçamaj , ruajt (eril)

to feed · to fatten

çekim: çoğul maji

köken: From Latin Maius. Compare Aromanian maiu, Romanian mai, Greek Μάιος (Máios).

aile: majm, majmë

Ermeniceպահել /pɑˈhel/

to keep · to hold · to hide, to conceal

çekim: geçmiş պահեի · şimdiki պահում է

köken: Inherited from Old Armenian պահեմ (pahem). By surface analysis, պահ (pah) + -ել (-el).

aile: անտառապահ, դարպասապահ, իրավապահ, խոզապահ, կարգապահ, հաշվապահ, ճշտապահ, մեղվապահ, պահածո

Tagalogcahawak , hawakan , humawak , ipalagay , kapit , magpalagay /ˈhawak/

holding of something in one's hand

aile: hawak-hawak, hawak-hawakan, hawakan, hawakin, humawak, ihawak, maghawak, mahawakan, mahigpit ang hawak sa bulsa, manghawak

Telugucaఉంచు , భధ్రించు /uɲt͡ɕu/

to place, put, set, lay, let be, keep, deposit, preserve, reserve

Bengalceধরা , মনে করা , রাখা /dʱɔ.ra/

to hold · to catch · to capture, to catch, to apprehend

çekim: geçmiş ধরলাম · ortaç ধরে

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰar- Sanskrit धृ (dhṛ)der. Sanskrit धर॑ति (dhárati) Prakrit 𑀥𑀭𑀇 (dharaï) Bengali ধরা Inherited from Prakrit 𑀥𑀭𑀇 (dharaï), from Sanskrit धर॑ति (dhárati), from धृ (dhṛ), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰar-, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer-.

aile: ধরানো

আমার হাতটা ধরো।

এদিকে বলটা এলে কে ধরবে?

চোরদেরকে ধরতে পারিনি।

Esperantorezervi /reˈzervi/

to reserve · to book (reserve)

çekim: geçmiş rezervis · ortaç rezervinta · ulaç rezervanta

köken: From French réserver, English reserve, Polish rezerwować, Russian резерви́ровать (rezervírovatʹ), German reservieren, all from Latin reservō (“to reserve, save, retain”). Compare Portuguese and Spanish reservar, Italian riservare.

Malayalamcaപിടി /piɖi/

handle · hold · power; hold

köken: Cognate with Kannada ಹಿಡಿ (hiḍi), Tamil பிடி (piṭi), Telugu పిడి (piḍi).

LüksemburgcaGrëff (eril) /ɡʀəf/

grip, grab (act of taking) · handle

çekim: çoğul Grëffer

köken: From Middle High German grif. Cognate with German Griff.

Oksitancasosténer , téner

to hold · to have; to possess

çekim: geçmiş tenguèri · ortaç tengut · şimdiki ten

köken: From Old Occitan, from Latin tenēre. Numerous cognates include Spanish tener, Catalan tenir, tindre, and French tenir.

grcἡγέομαι, νομίζω

Etimoloji

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Proto-Indo-European *sek- Proto-Indo-European *-nóm Proto-Italic *seknom Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Italic *-āō Proto-Italic *seknāō Latin signō Latin assignō From ad- + signō (“to mark, designate”).

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