jalan
/ˈd͡ʒalan/
MALAYCA → TR
Malayca "jalan" kelimesi Türkçe'de cadde, çığır, patika, sokak, yol anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelcadde
Genelçığır
Genelpatika
Genelsokak
Genelyol
Çekim Tablosu
çoğuljalan-jalan
Tanım
•path; road; street; track; way
Diğer Dillerde
route, trail · railway/railroad or rail transport · short for Eisenbahn a vehicle in rail transport (especially a regional commuter train or tram, otherwise more often Zug or Tram)
çekim: çoğul Bahnen · tamlayan Bahnen
eş: Kurs, Richtung, Strecke, Geleise, Gleis, Spur
köken: From Middle High German ban, from Old High German *bana, from Proto-West Germanic *banu, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *banō. Cognate with Luxembourgish Bunn, Dutch baan.
aile: auf die schiefe Bahn geraten, aus der Bahn, aus der Bahn werfen, Bahnarbeiter, Bahnbau, Bahnbeamte, Bahnbedienstete, Bahnbediensteter, Bahnbeförderung, Bahnbetreiber
Sie bricht sich ihre eigene Bahn.
Ich habe eine Tageskarte für Bus und Bahn.
Die Bahn kommt immer zu spät!
path, way, road · road
çekim: çoğul chemins
eş: allée, circuit, parcours, piste, route, rue
köken: Inherited from Middle French chemin, from Old French chemin, from Early Medieval Latin cammīnus, borrowed from Gaulish *kamman, or from -īnus.
aile: acheminer, aller son petit bonhomme de chemin, chemin de croix, chemin de Damas, chemin de fer, chemin des écoliers, chemin faisant, chemin méchant, cheminement, cheminer
Je suis venu par le chemin.
street · lane (in a pool or racetrack, but not a highway)
çekim: çoğul calles
eş: rúa, gente, opinión pública, público, sociedad, vulgo
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish cal, calle, from Latin callem. For the retention/analogical restoration of final /e/ after /ʎ/, compare valle and conversely piel.
aile: a la puta calle, a pie de calle, aplanar calles, azotacalles, bocacalle, calle de boxes, calle de garajes, calle de la amargura, calle de rodaje, calle sin salida
İtalyancabinario, cammino, discorso, monitorare, pista, scia /biˈna.rjo/
binary
çekim: çoğul binari
eş: accoppiato, appaiato, doppio, duplice, sdoppiato, ferrovia
köken: Borrowed from Latin binārius.
aile: binario doppio, binario unico, stella binaria
way, path, road · track, line · means
çekim: çoğul пути́ · tamlayan пути́
eş: дорога, путь к файлу, полное имя файла, имя файла
köken: From Old East Slavic путь (putĭ), from Proto-Slavic *pǫtь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pántis, from Proto-Indo-European *póntoh₁s (whence also Latin pōns, Ancient Greek πόντος (póntos), English find).
aile: беспу́тный, напу́тствие, непутёвый, перепу́тье, попу́тка, попу́тный, путёвка, путёвый, путе́ец, пу́тник
Он по пути́ в Петербу́рг.
кружно́й путь
прокла́дывать/проложи́ть путь
Arapçaزَنَقَة, سَبِيل, سِكَّة, شَارِع, صِرَاط, طريق (dişil) /tˤa.riːq/
way, road, path, track, street
çekim: çoğul طُرُق · tamlayan طَرِيقٍ
köken: From the root ط ر ق (ṭ r q). Possibly related to Hebrew דֶּרֶךְ (dérekh, “road”).
Farsçaراه /ˈraːh/
road · path · intellect, mind
çekim: çoğul راهها
köken: From Middle Persian lʾs (/rāh/, “road, way”) from Proto-Iranian *Hrāθáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrātʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *Hret-. Compare Old Armenian ռահ (ṙah), borrowed from Middle Iranian.
aile: شاهراه
street · alley, alleyway
çekim: çoğul küçələr · tamlayan küçənin
köken: From Persian کوچه (kuče, “alley”). Related to Turkmen köçe, Kazakh көше (köşe), Kyrgyz көчө (köcö), Uzbek koʻcha, Uyghur كوچا (kocha).
küçənin adını dəyişmək
küçədə qəzet satmaq
Nizami küçəsi
road, way · walk · luck
çekim: çoğul жолдар · tamlayan жолдың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yōl (“road, way”). Cognate with Armeno-Kipchak յոլ (yol).
aile: автожол, жолдама
Сенің жолың болды.
Özbekçekoʻcha, yoʻl /jol/
road · path
çekim: çoğul yoʻllar · tamlayan yoʻlning
köken: Inherited from Chagatai یول (yol), from Proto-Turkic *yōl. Cognate with Uyghur يول / yol / ёл; Turkmen ýōl, Azerbaijani یول / јол / yol, Turkish yol; Kazakh جول / жол (jol), Kyrgyz جول / жол (jol).
aile: Buyuk Ipak yoʻli, yoʻlak, yoʻldosh
street, road
çekim: çoğul köçeler · tamlayan köçäniň
köken: From Persian کوچه (kuče).
Men bu köçeden hiç haçan ýöremedim.
road, way
çekim: çoğul жолдор · tamlayan жолдун
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yōl (“road, way”).
street
çekim: çoğul урамдар · tamlayan урамдың
köken: From *oram (“street”), perhaps from Proto-Turkic *or- (“middle; place”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (oram, “street”); Karachay-Balkar орам (oram, “street”), Kazakh (dial.) орам (oram, “city block, street”), Kyrgyz (Southern) ороом (oroom, “household plot”), Southern Altai ором (orom, “street”), Khakas орам (oram, “street”), Shor орам (oram, “street”).
Үрге урам.
Урамда бер таныш осраны.
Ике тәҙрәһе урамға ҡараған ҙур бүлмә.
path (narrow road, usually unpaved)
çekim: çoğul paden
köken: From Middle Dutch pat, from Old Dutch path, from Proto-West Germanic *paþ, from Proto-Germanic *paþaz (“path”). Cognate with English path, West Frisian paad and German Pfad.
aile: bergpad, bospad, duinpad, fietspad, gangpad, geitenpad, grindpad, hazenpad, kerkpad, kiezelpad
path · way, route · means
çekim: çoğul caminhos
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese caminho, from Late Latin cammīnus (“way”), from Gaulish. Compare Galician camiño.
aile: a caminho, a caminho de, caminhar
Yunancaατραπός, διαδρομή, δρόμος, μονοπάτι, οδός, ράγα (dişil)
footpath, track · path/direction of travel
çekim: çoğul ατραποί · tamlayan ατραπού
street
köken: Borrowed from English street.
aile: ストリートバスケット, ストリートファーニチャー: → any outdoor bench, map, information sign, picnic table, drinking fountain, or other similar fixture
synonym of -이 (-i, nominative case marker) used after words ending with a vowel.
köken: Uncertain. It was not attested in texts from the 15ᵗʰ century, and its first attestation has been variously placed at 1572 CE or mid-17ᵗʰ century. Click for etymological details It was initially of limited distribution and used in a complementary manner to -이 (-i). The development of its usage is as follows: # Since the mid-17th century: used after nouns ending in -i or -y, #: e.g. pwuli-ka…
내가 말했잖아.
어디가 좋을까?
의자가 있다.
direction of travel
çekim: çoğul färdriktningar · tamlayan färdriktnings
köken: From färd + riktning.
road (surface with asphalt or concrete and designed to accommodate many vehicles travelling in both directions) · village road · road, way; path; directions (way used for travelling between places)
çekim: çoğul drogi · tamlayan drogi
eş: marszruta, tor
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *der- Proto-Indo-European *derHgʰ-der. Proto-Slavic *dòrga Old Polish droga Polish droga Inherited from Old Polish droga.
aile: drogowy, przydrożny, drogą, po drodze, w drodze, w drodze łaski, w drodze wyjątku, szerokiej drogi, bezdroże, droga ekspresowa
Ukraynacaвідсте́жити, ву́лиця, дорі́жка, доро́га, путь, стежи́на /putʲ/
way, road · path (of movement) · rail, track
çekim: çoğul путі́ · tamlayan путі́
köken: From Middle Ukrainian путь (putʹ), from Old East Slavic путь (putĭ), from Proto-Slavic *pǫtь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pántis, from Proto-Indo-European *póntoh₁s.
aile: безпу́ття, напу́ття, непу́тити, перепу́ття, попу́тний, путі́вка, пу́тній, розпу́ття, супу́тник
street, lane · alleyway
çekim: çoğul गलियाँ
köken: Etymology tree Proto-New Indo-Aryan *गली (galī) Hindi गली Inherited from Proto-New Indo-Aryan *गली (galī, “lane”). Cognate with Punjabi ਗਲੀ (galī) / گَلی (galī), Gujarati ગલી (galī), Sindhi ڳَليِ (g̠alyi) / ॻली, Marathi गल्ली (gallī), Bengali গলি (goli).
street (paved part of road in a village or a town, especially one bordered by pavements or sidewalks)
çekim: çoğul kadut · tamlayan kadun
köken: Borrowed from Old Swedish gata, from Old Norse gata, from Proto-Germanic *gatwǭ.
aile: asuinkatu, asuntokatu, hidaskatu, jalankulkukatu, joulukatu, kadunkaluste, kadunkulma, kadunkulmaus, kadunlakaisija, kadunlakaisu
road · journey · path (graph theory)
çekim: çoğul cesty · tamlayan cesty
köken: Inherited from Old Czech cěsta, from Proto-Slavic *cěsta.
být na cestách
Se dala na cestu.
Etimoloji
From Proto-Malayic *jalan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zalan, from Proto-Austronesian *zalan. First attested in the Kedukan Bukit inscription, 683 AD, as Old Malay [script needed] (jālan).
Kelime Ailesi
pejalan [passive
name of profession]
jalanan [resultative
locative
collective
variety
verbal noun
fruit]
jalan-jalan [reduplication]
berjalan-jalan [reduplication + stative