drum
/ˈdrum/
nötr
RUMENCE → TR
Rumence "drum" kelimesi Türkçe'de çığır, patika, rota, yol anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelçığır
Genelpatika
Genelrota
Genelyol
Çekim Tablosu
çoğuldrumuri
tamlayandrumului
Tanım
•road
Diğer Dillerde
Almancafreigelassen werden, freikommen, laufen, Pfad, Route, Straße /ˈfʁaɪ̯ˌkɔmən/
to be released (e.g., from prison), to get out · to get away (e.g., from a situation), to escape
çekim: geçmiş kam frei · ortaç freigekommen · şimdiki kommt frei · ulaç freikommend
köken: From frei (“free”) + kommen (“come”).
aile: Freikommer, Freikommnis
Fransızcaallée, chemin, faire [distance] à pied, ficher le camp, itinéraire, marcher (dişil) /a.le/
path, lane, allée · hallway (leading from the entrance of a house) · aisle (between rows of seats)
çekim: çoğul allées
eş: accès, avenue, chique, cours, mail, passage
köken: Inherited from Old French alee, allee.
aile: allée couverte
... Lothaire commença à ralentir peu à peu, par réflexion, ses allées et venues dans la maison de son ami.
road · path, trail · lane
çekim: çoğul calzadas
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish calçada, itself from Vulgar Latin *calciāta (“paved road”), feminine of calciātus (“paved with limestone”), ultimately from Latin calx (“pebble”).
aile: calzada romana
İtalyancaavviare, camminare, cammino, dirigere, instradare, itinerario /av.viˈa.re/
to send, to refer · to start, to launch
çekim: geçmiş avviàto · ortaç avviàto · şimdiki avvìa · ulaç avviànte
eş: accendere, far partire, fare andare, fare funzionare, fare partire, mettere in movimento
köken: From Latin ad- + via.
Rusçaдоро́га, идти́, курс, маршру́т, направить, пойти́ /kurs/
course, year (in college, university) · course, vector · exchange rate
çekim: çoğul ку́рсы · tamlayan ку́рса
köken: Derived from Latin cursus. Cognate with German Kurs, French cours, French course, English course etc. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱers-.
зако́нчить курс
Arapçaسَبِيل, سِكَّة, صِرَاط, طريق, طَرِيق, مَسار (dişil) /tˤa.riːq/
way, road, path, track, street
çekim: çoğul طُرُق · tamlayan طَرِيقٍ
köken: From the root ط ر ق (ṭ r q). Possibly related to Hebrew דֶּרֶךְ (dérekh, “road”).
Farsçaراه /ˈraːh/
road · path · intellect, mind
çekim: çoğul راهها
köken: From Middle Persian lʾs (/rāh/, “road, way”) from Proto-Iranian *Hrāθáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrātʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *Hret-. Compare Old Armenian ռահ (ṙah), borrowed from Middle Iranian.
aile: شاهراه
Azericeaylanmaq, dolanmaq, dolaşmaq, gəzmək, marşrut, yol /ɑjɫɑnˈmɑχ/
to walk, stroll, ramble · to turn, rotate, spin
çekim: geçmiş aylanmış · ortaç aylanmış · şimdiki aylanır
köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *ay- (“to revolve, rotate, go round; to tarry; to lead, lead round; to speed up to drive”). Cognate with Kazakh айналу (ainalu).
guide, direction
çekim: çoğul бағдарлар · tamlayan бағдардың
aile: бағдаршам, бағдарсыз
Özbekçemarshrut, yoʻl /jol/
road · path
çekim: çoğul yoʻllar · tamlayan yoʻlning
köken: Inherited from Chagatai یول (yol), from Proto-Turkic *yōl. Cognate with Uyghur يول / yol / ёл; Turkmen ýōl, Azerbaijani یول / јол / yol, Turkish yol; Kazakh جول / жол (jol), Kyrgyz جول / жол (jol).
aile: Buyuk Ipak yoʻli, yoʻlak, yoʻldosh
Tatarcaюл
road, way, path · trip, journey; walk · method, means
çekim: çoğul юллр · tamlayan юлнң
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yōl (“road, way”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰖𐰆𐰞 (y¹ul¹ /yol/, “road, way”), Southern Altai јол (ǰol), Bashkir юл (yul), Kazakh жол (jol), Kyrgyz жол (jol), Karachay-Balkar джол (col), Uzbek yoʻl, Turkish yol, Yakut суол (suol), etc.
Türkmencemarşrut, ýol /joːl/
road; path
çekim: çoğul ýōllar · tamlayan ýōluň
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yōl.
Kırgızcaбагыт, жол, маршрут /d͡ʒol/
road, way
çekim: çoğul жолдор · tamlayan жолдун
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yōl (“road, way”).
Uygurcaيول /jol/
road, way, route · journey · way, method
çekim: çoğul يوللار
köken: From Chagatai يول (yol), from Proto-Turkic *yōl. Cognates with Southern Altai јол (ǰol), Turkish yol.
ئىلى يولى بوستانلىق، باراقسانلىق گۈلباغلىق.
path, trail, a transport route other than a road, worn by or intended for pedestrians
çekim: çoğul һуҡмаҡтар · tamlayan һуҡмаҡтың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *sok- (“to hit, knock, beat”). Cognate with Kazakh соқпақ (soqpaq), Kyrgyz сокмок (sokmok), Uzbek soʻqmoq, Uyghur سوخما (soxma, “trail, path”), etc.
to lead, to take the lead · to guide · to lead, to go, to follow a path to
çekim: geçmiş leidden · ortaç geleid · şimdiki leidt · ulaç leidend
eş: aanvoeren, besturen, dirigeren, gidsen, loodsen, managen
köken: From Middle Dutch leiden, from Old Dutch leiden, from Proto-West Germanic *laidijan, from Proto-Germanic *laidijaną.
aile: leider, leiding, leidraad, aaneenleiden, aanleiden, achterafleiden, afleiden, beleiden, bijeenleiden, binnenleiden
Alle wegen leiden naar Rome.
Portekizceandar, caminhada, caminhar, caminho, estrada, itinerário /ɐ̃ˈda(ʁ)/
to walk (to move on one’s feet) · to walk (to travel through a given path) · to ride; to take; to travel by (to use a given mode of transportation)
çekim: geçmiş andei · ortaç andado · şimdiki anda
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese andar, from Early Medieval Latin andāre, of uncertain origin.
aile: andante, tresandar
Estive andando o dia todo, procurando por você.
Já andei essa estrada mil vezes.
Ela está andando de ônibus para economizar tempo.
Yunancaατραπός, διαδρομή, δρόμος, μονοπάτι (dişil)
footpath, track · path/direction of travel
çekim: çoğul ατραποί · tamlayan ατραπού
a route · a course, an itinerary of stops, as for a bus · a path or course for information
köken: From English route.
電車のほかにバスを使用するルートもある。
情報提供ルート
資材運搬ルート
to walk, to go on foot, to go by walking
çekim: geçmiş 걸어갔다
eş: 걷다, 행진하다
köken: 걷- (geot-, “to walk”)+ -어 (-eo, infinitive suffix) + 가다 (gada, “to go”). First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 거러가다 (Yale: kelekata).
direction of travel
çekim: çoğul färdriktningar · tamlayan färdriktnings
köken: From färd + riktning.
road (surface with asphalt or concrete and designed to accommodate many vehicles travelling in both directions) · village road · road, way; path; directions (way used for travelling between places)
çekim: çoğul drogi · tamlayan drogi
eş: marszruta, tor
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *der- Proto-Indo-European *derHgʰ-der. Proto-Slavic *dòrga Old Polish droga Polish droga Inherited from Old Polish droga.
aile: drogowy, przydrożny, drogą, po drodze, w drodze, w drodze łaski, w drodze wyjątku, szerokiej drogi, bezdroże, droga ekspresowa
course, policy, line, route · rate (of exchange) · course, year
çekim: çoğul ку́рси · tamlayan ку́рсу
track, footpath (a trail used by pedestrians)
çekim: çoğul पगडंडियाँ
köken: पग (pag) + डंडी (ḍaṇḍī).
इस पगडंडी पे अपनी गाड़ी नहीं चला सकते हो।
to walk (move on the feet; travel by moving on the feet)
çekim: geçmiş kävellyt · şimdiki kävelee · ulaç kävelevä
köken: From Proto-Finnic *käveldäk. Equivalent to käydä (“to walk”) + -ella (frequentative verb), although the sense “to walk” of käydä is no longer the primary one.
aile: käveleminen, kävelijä, kävely, käveleskellä, kävelyttää, sauvakävellä
Kävelen aina portaat ylös.
road · journey · path (graph theory)
çekim: çoğul cesty · tamlayan cesty
köken: Inherited from Old Czech cěsta, from Proto-Slavic *cěsta.
být na cestách
Se dala na cestu.
Macarcaelmenekül, gyalog tesz meg, gyalogol, gyalogút, irányít, közút /ˈɛlmɛnɛkyl/
to flee, fly, run away, escape (to get free, to free oneself; from someone or something: elől)
çekim: geçmiş elmenekültek
köken: el- (perfective prefix) + menekül
A fogoly megpróbált elmenekülni, de az őrök elfogták.
Nem tudtak előlük elmenekülni.
İbraniceדֶּרֶךְ, הָלַךְ, כְּבִישׁ, שְׁבִיל
Etimoloji
Borrowed from Greek δρόμος (drómos, “road, track”).