Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

pewny

/ˈpɛv.nɘ/

LEHÇE → TR

Lehçe "pewny" kelimesi Türkçe'de bazı, belli başlı, emin, kesin, malum anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelbazı

Genelbelli başlı

Genelemin

Genelkesin

Genelmalum

Çekim Tablosu

karşılaştırmapewniejszy

üstünlüknajpewniejszy

Tanım

•sure, certain (sure in one's mind, positive; absolutely confident in the truth of something) · sure, certain (sure to happen, inevitable; assured) · sure, certain; trustworthy (such that there is no doubt as to one's honesty, reliability, or dependability)

Diğer Dillerde

Almancagewiss , hieb- und stichfest , irgendein , sicher , stichhaltig , wasserdicht /ɡəˈvɪs/

certain

çekim: karşılaştırma gewisser · üstünlük am gewissesten

eş: bestimmt, sicher, zweifellos, sicherlich

zıt: ungewiss

köken: From Middle High German gewis, from Old High German giwis, from Proto-Germanic *gawissaz (“known, certain, sure”). Cognate with Dutch wis, English iwis.

aile: in gewisser Weise, gewissermaßen, Gewissheit

Fransızcaassuré , bien sûr , certain , confiant , quelconque , sûr (eril) /a.sy.ʁe/

insured · assured

çekim: çoğul assurés

İspanyolcacierto , claro , cómo no , confiado, lleno de confianza, no dudarlo /ˈθjeɾto/

true

eş: indudable, indubitable, real, seguro, verdadero, sabedor

köken: Inherited from Old Spanish cierto, from Latin certus.

Cierto o falso: la mayoría de los españoles son hispanohablantes.

Es cierto que ambos tienen razón.

İtalyancacerta , certo , fiducioso , sicura , sicuro , tale

feminine singular of certo

eş: sicura, assodata, indubitabile, garantita, indiscussa, indubbia

Rusçaве́рный, како́й-то, коне́чно, надёжный, не́кий, не́который /nɐˈdʲɵʐnɨj/

reliable, dependable, trustworthy · firm, safe, sure

eş: верный, прочный, крепкий, безопасный, верный, правильный

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nadeďьnъ. By surface analysis, надёжа (nadjóža) + -ный (-nyj)

aile: ненадёжный, ненадёжно, ненадёжность

Arapçaأَكِيد, بَعْض, طَبْعًا, مُتَأَكِّد, وَاثِق

Farsçaاستوار, دلاستوار, گستاخ , مطمئن /ʔus.tu.ˈwaːr/

firm, stable, solid · reliable, consistent, steady · sound, healthy

köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾwstwbʾl /⁠awestwār⁠/), 𐫀𐫇𐫏𐫘𐫤𐫇𐫀𐫡 (ʾwystwʾr).

Azericearxayın , əmin , müəyyən /ɑɾxɑˈjɯn/

calm, tranquil, unworried · confident · carefree

çekim: karşılaştırma daha arxayın · üstünlük ən arxayın

köken: From arxa (“back; support”). Compare Turkmen arkaýyn (“complacent, permissive, safe, cool”).

aile: arxayınlıq

Arxayın ol, hər şey yaxşı olacaq.

arxayın etmək

Felemenkçebepaald, vol vertrouwen, zeker /bəˈpaːlt/

certain · specific · definite

çekim: karşılaştırma bepaalder · üstünlük bepaaldst

köken: Past participle of bepalen.

aile: bepaaldelijk, bepaaldheid

Portekizcecerto , claro , confiante , seguro , tá , tudo bem /ˈsɛʁ.tu/

right; correct (not containing errors) · certain; sure (without doubt) · precise; accurate

çekim: karşılaştırma mais certo · üstünlük o mais certo

zıt: errado, incorreto, incerto, impreciso, evitável

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese certo, from Latin certus (“certain”), past participle of cernō (“to sift; to discern”), from Proto-Indo-European *krey- (“to move; to separate”).

A resposta está certa.

1572, Luís Vaz de Camões, Os Lusíadas, 8th canto

A morte é certa.

Yunancaασφαλής , βέβαιος , βεβαίως , σίγουρος /a.sfaˈlis/

safe, secure · sure, certain

çekim: karşılaştırma ασφαλέστερος · üstünlük ασφαλέστερος

köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀσφαλής (asphalḗs) with semantic loan from French infaillible in the sense 'certain'.

Japoncaある, もちろん, 一定 , 定か, 特定の, 確か /a̠ɾɯ̟/

to exist, to be, to have · 在る: (inanimate) to be at a location; to be located · 有る: (animate) to exist, with the existence considered objective and abstract

çekim: geçmiş あった

köken: From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *aru. Compare the classical form 有(あ)り (ari).

aile: 気がある

日本には多くの神社がある。

テーブルの上に植木鉢があります。

汝に幸あれ。

Korece물론 , 어느 , 특정 , 확신하다 , 확실하다 /muɭɭo̞n/

of course, certainly, naturally

köken: Sino-Korean word from 勿論, from 勿 (“don't”) + 論 (“discuss”)

물론이지요, 바로 저기요.

İsveççejodå , säker , självklart , trygg , visst

emphatic of jo, "yes, really," etc. · emphatic of ja · Expresses that something is or was expected.

– Men pingviner lever väl inte på södra halvklotet? – Jodå, det gör de.

– Du har inte köpt mjölk. – Jodå, det har jag.

– Är du den där snubben från TV? – Jodå, det är jag!

Ukraynacaвпе́внений, де́який, зві́сно, котри́йсь, пе́вний, упе́внений

Hintçeआश्वस्त , निश्चित , पक्का , विश्वास /ɑːʃ.ʋəst̪/

assured, reassured, comforted

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit आश्वस्त (āśvasta).

Finceeräs , itsevarma , luottavainen , toki , varma , yksi /ˈeræs/

a certain, some

köken: erä (“separate, apart”) + -äs. First attested in Gustaf Erik Eurén: Suomalais-ruotsalainen sanakirja : Finsk-swensk ordbok. ("Finnish-Swedish Dictionary", 1860).

eräänä päivänä

Eräs herra kävi kysymässä sinua.

Haluaisin keskustella eräästä asiasta.

Çekçejistý , nějaký /ˈjɪstiː/

certain, sure · certain (having been determined but unspecified)

çekim: karşılaştırma jistější · üstünlük nejjistější

zıt: nejistý

köken: Inherited from Old Czech jistý, from Proto-Slavic *jistъ (“true, genuine”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ī́ˀstas, further origin uncertain.

aile: jist, jistě, jistota, sebejistý

Nejsem si jistý.

Rumenceanume , cert , încrezător , sigur

special

köken: From a- + nume.

aile: anumit

Macarcabizakodó, bizonyos , biztos , egyes , egyfajta, egynémely /ˈbizoɲoʃ/

sure, certain (about something -ban/-ben) · construed with az (a) (“that”): particular, specific, concrete · construed with egy (“a/n”) or with zero article: particular, certain

çekim: karşılaştırma bizonyosabb · üstünlük legbizonyosabb

köken: bizony + -os

aile: bizonyosan, bebizonyosodik, megbizonyosodik, bizonyosság

İbraniceבטוח, בָּטוּחַ, בטח (eril) /baˈtu.aχ/

Confident, sure, certain. · Sure, certain. · Safe: not in danger.

היי, מגיע לי מקום בטוח, אהבה טובה, שקיעות ותלתלים ברוח

Latincecertus , fidus, quīdam /ˈkɛr.tʊs/

certain · fixed, settled, firm · resolved, determined

çekim: karşılaştırma certior · üstünlük certissimus

zıt: incertus, dubius, suspensus, vagus, anceps

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *krey- Proto-Italic *kritos Latin certus From Proto-Italic *kritos, the original perfect passive participle of *krinō (Latin cernō). Due to the shift in meaning, it was replaced in the verbal paradigm by crētus.

aile: *certānus, certē, certior fīō, certiōrem facere, certō

certum est mihi [+ infinitive]

Dancasikker /ˈseɡ̊ɐ/

safe, secure · sure, certain

çekim: karşılaştırma sikrere · üstünlük sikrest

köken: From Middle Low German seker, from Old Saxon sikur, sikor, from Proto-West Germanic *sikur (“free, secure”), from Latin sēcūrus (“secure, unworried”).

aile: boldsikker, bombesikker, brandsikker, brudsikker, børnesikker, driftsikker, dødsikker, flugtsikker, formsikker, fremtidssikker

Norveççeja visst, jepp, sikker, viss

Endonezceyakin /ˈjakin/

convinced, positive · sure, certain · confident

çekim: karşılaştırma lebih yakin · üstünlük paling yakin

köken: From Malay yakin, from Arabic يَقِين (yaqīn, “certain, undoubted”).

aile: berkeyakinan, diyakini, diyakinkan, keyakinan, meyakin-yakini, meyakini, meyakinkan, peyakinan

Vietnamcachắc chắn , tự tin /t͡ɕak̚˧˦ t͡ɕan˧˦/

resilient, firm, stable · sure, certain

köken: -ăn reduplication of chắc.

Bulgarcaнякакъв, някой си, си́гурен, уве́рен /ˈnʲa̟kɐkɐf/

some (for manner or quality) · of some sort

köken: From an earlier *někakvъ; equivalent to ня́как (njákak, “somehow”) + -ъв (-ǎv).

някакъв човек

някаква задача

някакво предложение

Slovakçaistý, nejaký, určite /ˈistiː/

certain, sure · certain (having been determined but unspecified)

çekim: karşılaştırma istejší · üstünlük najistejší

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *jistъ Slovak istý Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jistъ.

Etimoloji

Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *pъvъ Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Proto-Slavic *pъvьnъ Old Polish pewny Polish pewny Inherited from Old Polish pewny.