Eş/Zıt

perjudicar

/peɾxudiˈkaɾ/

İSPANYOLCA → TR

İspanyolca "perjudicar" kelimesi Türkçe'de acımış, bayat, ekşi, Mar, ön yargı anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelacımış

Genelbayat

Genelekşi

GenelMar

Genelön yargı

Genelönyargı

Geneltehlikeye atmak

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişperjudiqué

ortaçperjudicado

şimdikiperjudica

Tanım

•(not in a physical sense) damage, harm, make worse · to malign, defame

Diğer Dillerde

Almancabeeinträchtigen , garstig , gefährden , Makel , ranzig , sauer /bəˈʔaɪ̯nˌtʁɛçtɪɡn̩/

to impair, to negatively affect (a quality, ability, experience)

çekim: geçmiş beeinträchtigte · ortaç beeinträchtigt · şimdiki beeinträchtigt · ulaç beeinträchtigend

eş: behindern, stören, beschränken, vermindern

köken: Not directly related to Eintracht (“concord, harmony”), but instead from another Eintracht, which was an East Central German variant of Eintrag (“impairment”). The earliest attestations of the verb are apparently from the 16th century. Regardless, both "Eintracht"s derive from the same root.

aile: Beeinträchtigung, beeinträchtigend, beeinträchtigt

jemandes Konzentration beeinträchtigen

jemandes Arbeit beeinträchtigen

Fransızcablesser , entacher , foirer , imperfection , mettre en danger , préjugé /blɛ.se/

to wound, to injure · to hurt one's feelings, to offend · to injure oneself

çekim: geçmiş blessé · ortaç blessé · şimdiki blesse · ulaç blessant

eş: offenser

köken: Inherited from Middle French blesser, from Old French blecier (“to injure, hurt”), from Frankish *blaitijan.

aile: c'est là que le bât blesse

Il a été blessé par un coup de poignard au niveau des muscles abdominaux.

Je me suis blessé le pied droit.

İtalyancamacchia , mar , mar., mettere a rischio, minacciare , pregiudizio (dişil) /ˈmak.kja/

stain, smear · spot, fleck · blot, speck, disgrace

çekim: çoğul macchie

eş: alone, chiazza, ombra, sbavatura, sbrodolatura, schizzo

köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *macla, from Latin macula. Doublet of macula, a borrowing.

aile: macchia solare, macchiaiolo, macchioso, smacchiare

Rusçaдефе́кт, изъя́н, испо́ртить, мар., недоста́ток, повреди́ть

abbreviation of март (mart) or ма́рта (márta, “March”)

Arapçaإِجْحَاف, تَحَامُل, تَحَيُّز, مَار

Farsçaآسیب زدن, مار , مر /ˈmaːr/

snake · serpent

çekim: çoğul مارها

köken: From Middle Persian 𐭬𐭠𐭥 (mār), from Old Iranian *māra-. A derivation from *marθra- suffers from phonetic problems.

Azericemar , qərəz , xurafat

abbreviation of mart (“March”)

Kazakçaағат пікірлілік, нау.

abbreviation of наурыз (nauryz, “March”)

Özbekçemar, taassub, xurofot

abbreviation of mart (“March”)

Başkurtçaхөрәфәт /χʏ̞.ræ.ˈfæt/

prejudice

çekim: çoğul хөрәфәттәр · tamlayan хөрәфәттең

köken: From Arabic حَرَّفَ (ḥarrafa, “to slant, to distort”).

Felemenkçebedreigen , beschadigen, in gevaar brengen, kwellen , kwetsen , mrt /bəˈdrɛi̯ɣə(n)/

to threaten (to pose a risk to) · to threaten (to express a threat to)

çekim: geçmiş bedreigden · ortaç bedreigd · şimdiki bedreigt · ulaç bedreigend

eş: dreigen

köken: From be- + dreigen.

aile: bedreiger, bedreiging

Portekizcecomprometer , mácula , mancha , mar., pôr em jogo, preconceito /kõ.pɾo.meˈte(ʁ)/

to commit, to engage · to compromise, to jeopardize

çekim: geçmiş comprometi · ortaç comprometido · şimdiki compromete

eş: compromissar

köken: From Latin comprōmittere, likely a borrowing reshaped by analogy with meter. The sense of putting something at risk comes from French compromettre.

Yunancaδιακυνδινέυω, κηλίδα , Μαρ , Μάρ , ξινισμένος , προκατάληψη (dişil) /ciˈliða/

stain, blemish, blot · blemish · moral fault, misdeed

çekim: çoğul κηλίδες · tamlayan κηλίδας

köken: From the Ancient Greek κηλίς (kēlís).

ένα σκυλί με μαύρες κηλίδες

Japonca偏見 , 傷める , 僻見 , 先入観, 危うきにさらす, 台無しにする /hẽ̞ŋkẽ̞ɴ/

prejudice · prejudicial belief that one holds

ただのド偏見

Korece편견 /pʰjʌ̹nɡjʌ̹n/

prejudice; bias

köken: Sino-Korean word from 偏見

İsveççeäventyra , fördärva , fördom , mar , mar., riskera

jeopardize

çekim: geçmiş äventyrade · ortaç äventyrad · ulaç äventyrande

köken: äventyr + -a

Lehçemar , uprzedzenie (eril)

abbreviation of marzec or marca (“March”)

köken: Abbreviation of marzec.

Ukraynacaбер., псува́ти, руйнува́ти, упере́дженість, упере́дження, шко́дити

abbreviation of бе́резень (bérezenʹ) or бе́резня (béreznja, “March”)

Hintçeतअस्सुब, पूर्वाग्रह (eril) /puːɾ.ʋɑːɡ.ɾəɦ/

prejudice, bias

çekim: çoğul पूर्वाग्रहों

köken: From पूर्व- (pūrv-, “pre-”) + आग्रह (āgrah, “insisting”).

दूसरों के पूर्वाग्रहों हमारे इस्तेमाल के नहीं है।

Finceärsyttää , hapan , härski , jälki , leimata , loukata /ˈærsytːæːˣ/

to irritate, annoy (mentally and/or physically); to bother, exasperate, irk, rub someone the wrong way (mentally) · to tease, harass, hector · to stimulate

çekim: geçmiş ärsyttänyt · şimdiki ärsyttäisi · ulaç ärsyttävä

köken: From ärtyä + -ttää. The change from -t- to -s- is dialectal variation and unexplained; the expected form, ärryttää is found in dialects and can be seen in cognates like Estonian ärritama, Karelian ärrytteä and Livonian ertļõ.

aile: ärsyttävä, ärsyke, ärsyttäminen, ärsytys, ärsytellä, ärsyttyä

Çekçebře , kazit , ničit , pokazit , předsudek , zkazit (eril)

abbreviation of březen or března (“March”)

Rumenceacru , imperfecțiune , mar., pată , prejudecată , prejudicia /ˈa.kru/

sour

köken: Inherited from Late Latin ācrus, from Latin ācer (with a change in declension), from Proto-Italic *akris, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱrós (“sharp”).

aile: acri, acricios, acrime, acrire, acrișor, acrit, acritor, acritură, acriu, acruț

Macarcabánt, elcsúfít, előítélet , elront, háborít, kockára tesz /ˈbaːnt/

to hurt, harm

çekim: geçmiş bántottak

köken: bán + -t (causative suffix)

aile: bántalom, bántatlan, bántódik → bántódás, megbántódik, megbánt

Nem bánt senkit.

İbraniceדֵּעָה קְדוּמָה, פגם

Latincemacula, turpō /ˈma.kʊ.ɫa/

in a bad sense · a spot, speck, small mark or stain · a disfiguring spot, stain, or blemish

çekim: çoğul maculae · tamlayan maculae

köken: From Proto-Italic *smatlom, from Proto-Indo-European *smH-tló-m (“wiping (perhaps)”), from a root *smeh₂- (“to wipe”) or *smeh₁-. Perhaps related to Ancient Greek σμάω (smáō, “to wipe clean, cleanse”).

aile: maculō, maculōsus, maculātūra

Dancafordom , mar., sur

stereotype, prejudice

çekim: çoğul fordomme · tamlayan fordoms

köken: for- (“fore-, pre-”) + dom (“judgement”), after German Vorurteil, from Latin praeiudicium.

aile: fordomsfri, fordomsfuld, racefordom

Der eksisterer mange fordomme om sigøjnere.

Norveççefordom

EndonezceMar , prasangka

abbreviation of Maret (“March”)