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esquivar

/eskiˈbaɾ/

İSPANYOLCA → TR

İspanyolca "esquivar" kelimesi Türkçe'de kaçınmak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelkaçınmak

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişesquivé

ortaçesquivado

şimdikiesquiva

Tanım

•to dodge, to duck, to evade · to avoid, to bypass, to sidestep, to get around, to circumvent

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaabwehren , ausweichen , beiseite springen , umgehen , vermeiden /ˈapˌveːʁən/

to fend off, to repel, to keep away · to refuse, to say no · to deflect (change the path of a shot or throw by unwittingly touching the ball)

çekim: geçmiş wehrte ab · ortaç abgewehrt · şimdiki wehrt ab · ulaç abwehrend

eş: abschlagen, parieren, vereiteln, weisen, wehren, verscheuchen

köken: ab- + wehren

aile: Abwehrung, Abwehrer

Sie schwiegen lange. Als er endlich etwas sagen wollte, wehrte sie leise ab. „Heute nichts mehr, ich bitte dich darum“

Dort ist Bono aber zur Stelle und wehrt zur Ecke ab.

Fransızcacontourner , éluder , esquiver , éviter , parer /kɔ̃.tuʁ.ne/

to circumvent, to bypass, to skirt around · to travel from one place to another, to visit several places

çekim: geçmiş contourné · ortaç contourné · şimdiki contourne · ulaç contournant

eş: faire le tour

köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *contornāre, from cum and tornāre. Also con- + tourner.

aile: incontournable

İtalyancadeviare , eludere , evitare , scansare , scapolare , schivare /de.viˈa.re/

to turn off (from a main road to a side road) · to deviate · to derail

çekim: geçmiş deviàto · ortaç deviàto · şimdiki devìa · ulaç deviànte

köken: From Latin dēviāre.

Rusçaдво́йка , избега́ть , избежа́ть , отбива́ть , отби́ть , отража́ть

Azericeqaytarmaq , saqınmaq /ɡɑjtɑrˈmɑχ/

to return, give back · to take back · to return something to a vendor for a refund

çekim: geçmiş qaytarmış · ortaç qaytarmış · şimdiki qaytarır

köken: A derivation of Proto-Turkic *kay- (“to turn back”), whence also Azerbaijani qayıtmaq (“to come back”). Cognate with Karakhanid قَیْتَرْماق (qaytarmāq, “turn back”), which Kashgari reported to be an Oghuz word, Kipchak qaytar- (“to return something”).

aile: qaytarış, qaytarılmaz, qaytarıcı

Jurnalist olduğumu və səyahətə gəldiyimi biləndə isə "vel kom" - deyə, gülümsədi və pasportumu mənə qaytardı.

gedən torpaqları qaytarmaq

borcunu qaytarmaq

Felemenkçeafweren , ontduiken , ontspringen , ontwijken , uit de weg gaan /ˈɑfʋeːrə(n)/

to ward off · to parry, to deflect

çekim: geçmiş weerden af · ortaç afgeweerd · şimdiki weert af · ulaç afwerend

köken: From Middle Dutch afwēren. Equivalent to af + weren.

aile: afwering

Portekizceesquivar , evitar /is.kiˈva(ʁ)/

to eschew, to shun · to avoid (to keep away from) · to swerve (turn aside or deviate to avoid impact)

çekim: geçmiş esquivei · ortaç esquivado · şimdiki esquiva

eş: eludir

köken: From esquivo (“asocial; elusive; untamable”) + -ar.

Yunancaαποφεύγω /a.poˈfev.ɣo/

to avoid (keep away from) · to shun, avoid (doing something)

çekim: geçmiş απέφυγα · ortaç έχοντας αποφύγει · şimdiki αποφεύγει · ulaç αποφεύγοντας

köken: From Ancient Greek ἀποφεύγω (apopheúgō). By surface analysis, απο- (apo-) + φεύγω (févgo, “leave, depart”).

Japoncaかわす , よける , 身をかわす

互いにやりとりする。

İsveççeavvärja , undvika

ward off, stave off, fend off

çekim: geçmiş avvärjde · ortaç avvärjd · ulaç avvärjande

köken: From Old Swedish afværia, equivalent to av- + värja. Compare German abwehren, Dutch afweren, Danish afværge.

Lehçewić się jak piskorz , wycwanić się , wykręcać się , wykręcić się , wymigać się , wymigiwać się

kręcić, wić się bardzo zwinnie

eş: wykręcać się jak piskorz, wywijać się jak piskorz

Fincehuiputtaa , kiemurrella , kieroilla , laistaa , luistaa , lusmuilla /ˈhui̯putːɑːˣ/

synonym of huijata (“to trick, scam, swindle”) · synonym of huimata (“to feel dizzy”)

çekim: geçmiş huiputtanut · şimdiki huiputtaisi · ulaç huiputtava

köken: huipata + -uttaa. The sense “to trick, scam, swindle” may be a blend of huijata + peiputtaa, or perhaps most likely by semantic influence from Swedish svindla; another possibility is inspiration from a dialectal huipata (“to trade (without seeing the product being sold)”) (a variant of huijata and/or huikata influenced by the dialectal onomatopoeic verb huipata (“to toss, to strike”)).

aile: huiputtaja, huiputtaminen, huiputus

Çekçedvojka , odrazit , uhnout , vyhnout se , vyhýbat se (dişil) /ˈdvojka/

two (digit or figure) · deuce (cards)

çekim: çoğul dvojky · tamlayan dvojky

eş: chvalitebná

Macarcaelkerül , elugrik , félreugrik , kihúzza magát , kikerül , kitér /ˈɛlkɛryl/

to avoid, steer clear of (to keep oneself away from) · to fail to meet someone · to get to somewhere not at one’s own initiative

çekim: geçmiş elkerültek

köken: el- + kerül

aile: elkerülés, elkerülhetetlen, elkerülhető, elkerüli a figyelmét

Én is ott voltam, de nem láttalak. Biztosan elkerültük egymást.

Latincedefenso , desum

to defend (against), ward off

çekim: ortaç dēfēnsātus · şimdiki dēfēnsat · ulaç dēfēnsāns

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *de Proto-Indo-European *-h₁ Proto-Indo-European *déh₁ Proto-Italic *dē Latin dē Latin dē- Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-dʰeti Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰéndʰeti Proto-Italic *xʷendō Proto-Italic *fendō Latin *fendō Latin dēfendō Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tos Latin -tus Proto-Indo-European *-h₂…

aile: dēfēnsābilis, dēfēnsātor, dēfēnsātrix, dēfēnsitō

Dancasmyge uden om , springe til side , undgå , undvige /ˈɔnˌɡ̊ɔˀ/

to avoid, evade, escape

çekim: geçmiş undgik · ortaç undgået · ulaç undgående

köken: Equivalent to und- (“away”) + gå (“to go”), from Old Danish untgaa. Calque of Middle Low German entgān, compare German entgehen.

Endonezcemenghindar

pergi menjauhkan diri dari; mengelak; menyingkir; menyisi:

Vietnamcané , tránh , trốn /nɛ˧˦/

to avoid; to dodge

aile: né tránh, tránh né

Bulgarcaизбягвам , отбягвам /izˈbʲa̟ɡvɐm/

to run away, to escape

çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç избя́гвал · şimdiki избя́гва · ulaç избя́гващ

köken: избя́гам (izbjágam) + -вам (-vam)

Slovakçauhnúť sa , uhýbať , vyhýbať sa

Taycaเลี่ยง , หลบ , หลีก /lia̯ŋ˥˩/

to avoid; to evade.

aile: ทางเลี่ยง, เลี่ยงบาลี, เลี่ยงเมือง, เลี่ยงหลบ, เลี่ยงหลีก, หลบเลี่ยง, หลีกเลี่ยง

Katalancaesquivar , evitar /əs.kiˈva/

to avoid, to dodge, to evade · to scare off, to frighten away · to shy away, to withdraw

çekim: geçmiş esquiví · ortaç esquivat · şimdiki esquiva

köken: From esquiu + -ar.

Galiçyacadeludir , escudir , evanecer /eskuˈðiɾ/

to shake off, to knock down

çekim: geçmiş escudín · ortaç escudido · şimdiki escude

köken: Attested since the 15th century. From Latin excutere. Cognate with Spanish escodar.

aile: escudidoira

Et quando orio ou aveea deren ao Cauallo deuen no alinpar e scudyr do poo, prjmeiramente porque o poo aduz tosse

Baskçaitzuri , saihestu /it͡s̻uɾi/

to avoid, to evade

İrlandacaseachain /ˈʃaxənʲ/

to avoid, evade, shun · to take care, to mind · to yield

çekim: geçmiş seachanta · ortaç seachanta · şimdiki seachnaíonn sé

köken: From Middle Irish sechnaid.

aile: dosheachanta, inseachanta, seachantach

Ní féidir iad a sheachaint.

Seachain na smugairle róin.

Arnavutçashmang

to avoid, to prevent

çekim: geçmiş kisha shmangur · şimdiki të shmangë

Esperantoeviti /eˈviti/

to avoid, evade

çekim: geçmiş evitis · ortaç evitinta · ulaç evitanta

köken: From French éviter and Italian evitare.

aile: evitebla, evitenda, evitinda

Marathiceचकवणूक , टाळणे /ʈaɭ̆.ɳe/

to avoid, elude · to avert · to put off, beguile

çekim: geçmiş +

köken: Marathi verb set टळणे (ṭaḷṇe) टाळणे (ṭāḷṇe) Derived from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀝𑀸𑀮𑀤𑀺 (ṭāladi, “removes, frightens away”), from Sanskrit टालयति (ṭālayati, “cause to move”).

aile: टाळा, टाळाटाळ

Etimoloji

From esquivo + -ar. Cognate with English eschew, Old High German sciuhen (“to frighten, make fearful”), and Dutch schuwen (“to caution”). More at shy.

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