to stretch, to make longer or wider by pulling, pushing, extending
çekim: geçmiş dehnte · ortaç gedehnt · şimdiki dehnt · ulaç dehnend
eş: stretchen
köken: From Middle High German denen, dennen, from Old High German thenen, thennen, from Proto-West Germanic *þannjan, from Proto-Germanic *þanjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch”). The simple -n- was generalised from certain inflected forms of the West Germanic verb. Cognate with Gothic 𐌿𐍆𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (ufþanjan), Latin tenēre.
to strain · to squeeze · to twist, to roll together
çekim: geçmiş تنجید · ortaç تنجیده · şimdiki میتنجد · ulaç تنجنده
köken: Borrowed from a Northwestern Iranian cognate of Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫤𐫗𐫉- (tnz- /tanz-/, “to strain, press”), from Proto-Iranian *tanč- (“to twist (together), become narrow, dense, constrict”), from Proto-Indo-European *tenk- (“to compact”). Akin to Ossetian тындзын (tynʒyn), Old Armenian տանջեմ (tanǰem), Old Georgian ტანჯვა (ṭanǯva), as well as Sanskrit तञ्च् (tañc, “to contract,…
to pull, to draw · to bring forward, to advance · to be appetized
çekim: geçmiş 당겼다
zıt: 밀다
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄃᆞᇰᄀᆡ〮다〮 (Yale: tòngkóy-tá). Cognate with 댕기다 (daenggida, “to light, to kindle”).
çekim: geçmiş înjurat · ortaç înjurat · şimdiki înjură
köken: Inherited from Late Latin iniuriare, from Latin iniūriārī, or alternatively simply an internal construction from Romanian în- + jura (“to swear”), as all the other cognates outside of Eastern Romance are learned borrowings.