injuriar

/ĩ.ʒu.ɾiˈa(ʁ)/

PORTEKIZCE → TR

Portekizce "injuriar" kelimesi Türkçe'de aşağılama, aşağılamak, hakaret, hakaret etmek, iftira anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelaşağılama

Genelaşağılamak

Genelhakaret

Genelhakaret etmek

Geneliftira

Genelşifahi iftira

Genelsözel iftira

Genelsözle iftira

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişinjuriei

ortaçinjuriado

şimdikiinjuria

Tanım

•to slander (utter a slanderous statement)

Diğer Dillerde

Almancabeleidigen , Beleidigung , diffamieren , Diffamierung , Kränkung , Lästerung

to offend, to insult, to annoy

çekim: geçmiş beleidigte · ortaç beleidigt · şimdiki beleidigt · ulaç beleidigend

eş: insultieren, kränken, verletzen, Hintern, Arsch, Gesicht

köken: From Middle High German beleidegen, intensification of leidegen, leidigen, from Old High German leidegōn, leidegen, from leideg, leidig (“hurt, saddened”). Equivalent to be- + leidig + -en.

aile: Beleidigung

Fransızcacalomnie (orale), calomnier verbalement, diffamation (orale), insulte , insulter (dişil) /ɛ̃.sylt/

insult

çekim: çoğul insultes

eş: nom d’oiseau, injure, critique, offense

İspanyolcaagraviar , calumniar, dejar negro, denostar , denuesto , improperio /aɡɾaˈbjaɾ/

to insult · to offend, outrage, hurt, wrong

çekim: geçmiş agravié · ortaç agraviado · şimdiki agravia

eş: agravar, apesadumbrar

köken: From Vulgar Latin *aggraviāre, from Latin aggravāre. Compare English aggrieve and aggravate.

aile: agraviador, agravio, desagraviar

İtalyancaaffronto , calunnia , denigrare , diceria , diffamare , infamare (eril) /afˈfron.to/

affront, insult, snub

çekim: çoğul affronti

eş: offesa, insulto, torto, sgarbo, attacco, sopruso

köken: Deverbal from affrontare + -o.

Rusçaклевета́, наве́т, нагово́р, оби́да, оби́деть, обижа́ть

Arapçaإهانة, اِفْتِرَاء, بُهْتَان, تَشْهِير, سَبَّ, سِعَايَة (dişil) /ʔi.haː.na/

verbal noun of أَهَانَ (ʔahāna) (form IV) · insult, offense

çekim: çoğul إِهَانَات · tamlayan إِهَانَةٍ

köken: Verbal noun of أَهَانَ (ʔahāna).

Farsçaاِفتِرا, بُهتان, تُهمَت, توهین, دشنام, سِعایَت /duʃ.ˈnaːm/

insult; verbal abuse

çekim: çoğul دشنامها

köken: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (dwšnʾm /⁠dušnām⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *dušHnā́ma (“insult”), from Proto-Indo-European *dus- (“bad”) + *h₁nómn̥ (“name”). Within Persian, compare دشمن (došman, “enemy”), نام (nâm, “name”).

aile: دشنام دادن, دشنام گفتن, دشنامگویی

اگر دشنام فرمایی و گر نفرین دعا گویم جواب تلخ میزیبد لب لعل شکرخا را

Azericeböhtan, iftira, təhqir , təhqir etmək

slander

çekim: çoğul böhtanlar · tamlayan böhtanın

köken: From Arabic بُهْتَان (buhtān).

aile: böhtan atmaq, böhtançı, böhtançılıq, şər-böhtan

Kazakçaжала

calumny, slander

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yala. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (yala), Tatar, Nogai, Bashkir яла (yala)

Özbekçeboʻhton, gʻiybat, iftiro, tuhmat /bohˈtɒn/

slander

çekim: çoğul boʻhtonlar · tamlayan boʻhtonning

köken: Borrowed from Arabic بُهْتَان (buhtān).

Kırgızcaжалаа

Felemenkçebeledigen , belediging , laster , lasteren , smaden /bəˈleːdəɣə(n)/

to offend

çekim: geçmiş beledigden · ortaç beledigd · şimdiki beledigt · ulaç beledigend

eş: krenken, schofferen, affronteren, grieven, krenken

köken: From leed + be- -igen, a calque of German beleidigen. Unrelated to ledig.

aile: belediging

Een recht om te beledigen bestaat wel, onderstreepte de koningin.

Yunancaδιαβάλλω , διαβολή , διασύρω , προσβάλλω , προσβολή , συκοφαντία /ði̯aˈva.lo/

to slander, to calumniate (to baselessly speak ill of; to spread false accusations about)

çekim: geçmiş διέβαλα

köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek διαβάλλω (diabállō). By surface analysis, δια- (dia-) + βάλλω (vállo).

Near-synonyms: δυσφημώ (dysfimó), δυσφημίζω (dysfimízo), κακολογώ (kakologó)

Japonca中傷, 中傷する, 侮辱, 侮辱する, 誹謗 , 讒言 /t͡ɕɨːɕo̞ː/

slander; defamation; baseless speaking ill of

çekim: geçmiş 中傷した

eş: 讒言

zıt: 美化

今回取り上げる男性は、ガーシー前議員と共謀して動画サイトで特定の人物を中傷したとして、名誉毀損容疑などで逮捕状が出ていました。

Korece갈붙이다 , 모욕 , 모욕하다 , 비방 , 손가락질, 손가락질하다

다른 사람을 헐뜯어 사이가 멀어지게 하다.

eş: 이간질하다, 중상하다, 헐뜯다

İsveççebaktala , förolämpa , förolämpning , förtal , förtala

to malign, to slander

çekim: geçmiş baktalade · ortaç baktalad · ulaç baktalande

köken: From bak- (“back-”) + tala (“talk”), ultimately from Old Norse tala, from Proto-Germanic *talō (“calculation, number”), from Proto-Indo-European *del- (“to reckon, count”).

Lehçeawania , obraza , obrażać , obrazić , oszczerstwo , pomówienie (dişil) /aˈvaɲ.ja/

affront, insult, snub

çekim: çoğul awanie · tamlayan awanii

eş: afront, krzywda, obelga

köken: Etymology tree Old French aveinie French avaniebor. Polish awania Borrowed from French avanie.

Ukraynacaлихослі́в'я, на́клеп, обмо́ва, обража́ти, обра́за, обра́зити

Hintçeअनादर , अपमान , अपमान करना , तिरस्कार , तौहीन, निन्दा करना (eril) /ə.nɑː.d̪əɾ/

disrespect

çekim: çoğul अनादरों

zıt: आदर

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अनादर (anādara), a compound of अन्- (an-, negating prefix) + आदर (ādara, “respect”).

अनादर करना

Finceloukata , loukkaus , panetella , parjaus, suullinen kunnianloukkaus, suullisesti loukata jonkun kunniaa /ˈlou̯kɑtɑˣ/

to wound, hurt, injure (cause a physical injury to (chiefly of [one's own] body parts)) · to hurt (someone's feelings), injure, offend, insult, wound, affront (cause emotional offense to) · to violate, infringe upon, encroach upon, make inroads on

çekim: geçmiş loukannut · şimdiki loukkaa · ulaç loukkaava

köken: Unknown. Related to Ingrian loukata (whence Votic loukõtõ) and Karelian loukahtoa; no other cognates are known. According to SSA, possibly onomatopoeic. The original sense may have been simply “to hit, beat, batter, maul; to bump into, to collide into”; the modern senses (in particular, the sense related to hurting someone's feelings or offending someone) likely developed via biblical uses…

aile: loukkaamaton, loukkaava, loukkaaja, loukkaus, loukku, loukkaantua, loukkautua

Loukkasin jalkani.

Loukkasin varpaani oveen.

loukata jonkun kunniaa

Çekçekleveta , pomluva , pomluvit , urážet , urazit , urážka

lživé či zkreslující tvrzení, které někoho vykresluje v horším světle, než odpovídá realitě

eş: pomluva, drb, klep

Rumencecalomnie , defăima , defăimare , înjura , injurie , insulta (dişil)

slander

çekim: çoğul calomnii · tamlayan calomnii

köken: Borrowed from French calomnie.

Macarcarágalmaz , rágalmazás , rágalom , sértés /ˈraːɡɒlmɒz/

to slander, vilify, calumniate, defame, libel

çekim: geçmiş rágalmaztak

köken: rágalom + -az

aile: rágalmazás, rágalmazó, megrágalmaz

İbraniceעלבון (eril)

affront, insult, offense

Latinceblasphēmia, calumnia , contumelia , convicium, insultō, maledictum /kaˈɫʊm.ni.a/

A cunning device, trickery, artifice, sophistry, chicanery. · A pretence, evasion, subterfuge. · A misrepresentation, false statement, fallacy, cavil.

çekim: çoğul calumniae · tamlayan calumniae

köken: From Proto-Italic *kalwomnjā, from unattested *kalwomnos (“deceiving, accusing”), which is equal to a (hypothetical) mediopassive participle of calvor.

aile: calumnior, calumniōsus

Dancabagtale, bagvaskelse, fornærmelse (nötr)

insult, offense

çekim: çoğul fornærmelser · tamlayan fornærmelses

köken: From fornærme + -else.

Norveççebakvaskelse, fornærmelse, skjelle ut

Vietnamcalàm nhục, lời xúc phạm, xúc phạm /laːm˨˩ ɲʊwk͡p̚˧˨ʔ/

to humiliate · to physically violate, especially in a sexual manner

köken: làm (“to make”) + nhục (“ashamed; humiliated”).

Etimoloji

Borrowed from Late Latin iniūriāre, from Latin iniūriārī.