improperio

/impɾoˈpeɾjo/

eril

İSPANYOLCA → TR

İspanyolca "improperio" kelimesi Türkçe'de aşağılama, aşağılamak, hakaret, hakaret etmek, küfür anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelaşağılama

Genelaşağılamak

Genelhakaret

Genelhakaret etmek

Genelküfür

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulimproperios

Tanım

•insult, affront, diss

Diğer Dillerde

Almancabeleidigen , Beleidigung , Diss , dissen , Fluch , Invektive

to offend, to insult, to annoy

çekim: geçmiş beleidigte · ortaç beleidigt · şimdiki beleidigt · ulaç beleidigend

eş: insultieren, kränken, verletzen, Hintern, Arsch, Gesicht

köken: From Middle High German beleidegen, intensification of leidegen, leidigen, from Old High German leidegōn, leidegen, from leideg, leidig (“hurt, saddened”). Equivalent to be- + leidig + -en.

aile: Beleidigung

Fransızcadiffamer , gros mot , insulte , insulter , invective , juron /di.fa.me/

to defame; smear; ruin the name of

çekim: geçmiş diffamé · ortaç diffamé · şimdiki diffame · ulaç diffamant

eş: calomnier, critiquer, décrier, médire

köken: Borrowed from Latin diffāmāre.

İtalyancaaffronto, dissare, ingiuria , ingiuriare , insultare , insulto (eril) /afˈfron.to/

affront, insult, snub

çekim: çoğul affronti

eş: offesa, insulto, torto, sgarbo, attacco, sopruso

köken: Deverbal from affrontare + -o.

Rusçaбра́нное сло́во, матю́г, матю́к, неприли́чное сло́во, оби́да, оби́деть

Arapçaإهانة, بَذَاءَة, سَبَّ, سُبَّة, شَتَمَ, شَتِيمَة (dişil) /ʔi.haː.na/

verbal noun of أَهَانَ (ʔahāna) (form IV) · insult, offense

çekim: çoğul إِهَانَات · tamlayan إِهَانَةٍ

köken: Verbal noun of أَهَانَ (ʔahāna).

Farsçaتوهین, دشنام, دُشْنام, فُحْش /duʃ.ˈnaːm/

insult; verbal abuse

çekim: çoğul دشنامها

köken: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (dwšnʾm /⁠dušnām⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *dušHnā́ma (“insult”), from Proto-Indo-European *dus- (“bad”) + *h₁nómn̥ (“name”). Within Persian, compare دشمن (došman, “enemy”), نام (nâm, “name”).

aile: دشنام دادن, دشنام گفتن, دشنامگویی

اگر دشنام فرمایی و گر نفرین دعا گویم جواب تلخ میزیبد لب لعل شکرخا را

Azericetəhqir , təhqir etmək /tæhˈɡir/

insult, offence

çekim: çoğul təhqirlər · tamlayan təhqirin

köken: From Arabic تَحْقِير (taḥqīr).

aile: təhqir etmək, təhqiramiz, təhqiredici

Felemenkçebeledigen , belediging , diss , dissen, drieletterwoord, krachtterm /bəˈleːdəɣə(n)/

to offend

çekim: geçmiş beledigden · ortaç beledigd · şimdiki beledigt · ulaç beledigend

eş: krenken, schofferen, affronteren, grieven, krenken

köken: From leed + be- -igen, a calque of German beleidigen. Unrelated to ledig.

aile: belediging

Een recht om te beledigen bestaat wel, onderstreepte de koningin.

Portekizcedesacatar , desacato , desrespeitar , desrespeito , injuriar , insultar /de.za.kaˈta(ʁ)/

to disrespect · to disobey, to flout (rules, a ruling, etc.) · to provoke

çekim: geçmiş desacatei · ortaç desacatado · şimdiki desacata

Yunancaβρισιά , προσβάλλω , προσβολή (dişil) /vɾiˈsça/

insult, abuse (form of speech against someone deliberately intended to be rude) · curse, oath, swear word, expletive (word considered taboo and impolite or offensive)

çekim: çoğul βρισιές · tamlayan βρισιάς

eş: μπινελίκι, υβρεολόγημα, υβρεολογία

köken: From Byzantine Greek βρισιά (brisiá), from Ancient Greek ὑβρισία (hubrisía), from ὕβρις (húbris, “insolence, sexual outrage”), equivalent to βρίζω (vrízo, “to curse”) + -ιά (-iá).

Δε ντρέπεται να ρίχνει βρισιές σε ηλικιωμένο άνθρωπο;

Ποιος έμαθε στο παιδάκι βρισιές;

Japoncaディス , ディスる , 侮辱, 侮辱する, 卑語, 罵り言葉

ディスリスペクト。

Korece디스, 디스하다, 모욕 , 모욕하다 , 비어 , 악담 /ˈmo̞(ː)jok̚/

insult (action or speech deliberately intended to be rude)

eş: 수모, 멸시, 모멸, 능멸

köken: Sino-Korean word from 侮辱.

aile: 모욕감(侮辱感), 모욕적(侮辱的), 모욕죄(侮辱罪)

İsveççediss , dissa , förolämpa , förolämpning , invektiv , kraftuttryck /dɪsː/

diss, rejection

çekim: çoğul dissar · tamlayan dissens

köken: From English diss.

Lehçeawania , diss , dissować , jechać , obraza , obrażać (dişil) /aˈvaɲ.ja/

affront, insult, snub

çekim: çoğul awanie · tamlayan awanii

eş: afront, krzywda, obelga

köken: Etymology tree Old French aveinie French avaniebor. Polish awania Borrowed from French avanie.

Ukraynacaла́йка, лайли́ве сло́во, матю́к, обража́ти, обра́за, обра́зити

Hintçeअनादर , अपमान , अपमान करना , गाली , तिरस्कार , तौहीन (eril) /ə.nɑː.d̪əɾ/

disrespect

çekim: çoğul अनादरों

zıt: आदर

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अनादर (anādara), a compound of अन्- (an-, negating prefix) + आदर (ādara, “respect”).

अनादर करना

Fincedissata , dissaus , epäkunnioitus , halveksinta , haukkua , haukkuminen /ˈdisːɑtɑˣ/

to diss · to dislike

çekim: geçmiş dissannut · şimdiki dissaa · ulaç dissaava

köken: English diss + -ata

aile: dissaus

Çekçenadávka , shazovat, sprosté slovo, srážet , urážet , urazit (dişil) /ˈnadaːfka/

curse (vulgar epithet)

çekim: çoğul nadávky · tamlayan nadávky

eş: urážka, invektiva

köken: From nadávat + -ka.

Rumenceînjura , înjurătură , injurie , insulta , insultă , jigni

to swear, curse · to abuse, insult

çekim: geçmiş înjurat · ortaç înjurat · şimdiki înjură

köken: Inherited from Late Latin iniuriare, from Latin iniūriārī, or alternatively simply an internal construction from Romanian în- + jura (“to swear”), as all the other cognates outside of Eastern Romance are learned borrowings.

aile: înjurătură

Macarcacsúnya szó, ekéz, gorombaság, gyalázkodás, káromkodás, kirohanás /ˈɡorombɒʃaːɡ/

rudeness, coarseness, surliness (the property of being rude) · rudeness, abuse, insult (a rude remark or behaviour)

çekim: çoğul gorombaságok

köken: goromba + -ság

İbraniceנְאָצָה, עלבון, קְלָלָה (eril)

affront, insult, offense

Latincecontumelia, contumēlia, convicium, convīcium, insultō, maledictum (dişil) /kɔn.tʊˈmeː.li.a/

insult, reproach, contumely, abuse, mistreatment · affront, invective · humiliation, injury; assault, violence

çekim: çoğul contumēliae · tamlayan contumēliae

köken: Related to contumāx.

aile: contumēliō, contumēliōsus

[…] ; quamquam de gloria vix dicere ausim, si nos et hostes haud secus quam feminas abditos intra vallum omnibus contumeliis eludunt, et […]

ubi fuerit superbia, ibi erit et contumēlia: ubi autem humilitās, ibi et sapientia

Quae nova ista contumelia est in Quirites, de quibus optimi poetae elogium est:

Dancabandeord , disse , ed , fornærmelse, kraftudtryk

a swear word, a curse word

çekim: çoğul bandeordene · tamlayan bandeords

köken: bande (“swear”) + ord (“word”)

Norveççebanneord, ed, fornærmelse, kraftuttrykk, skjelle ut

Endonezcekata makian, kata-kata kasar, makian , umpatan

curse, swearword

çekim: çoğul makian-makian

köken: From maki (“to curse”) + -an.

Vietnamcalàm nhục, lời xúc phạm, xúc phạm /laːm˨˩ ɲʊwk͡p̚˧˨ʔ/

to humiliate · to physically violate, especially in a sexual manner

köken: làm (“to make”) + nhục (“ashamed; humiliated”).

Bulgarcaкле́тва, оби́да, оби́дя, оби́ждам, оскърбле́ние, оскърбя́

Slovakçainvektíva, inzultácia, nadávka, urážať, uraziť, urážka

Etimoloji

From Latin improperium (“taunt, reproach”).