barrier
çekim: çoğul Barrieren · tamlayan Barrieren
eş: Absperrvorrichtung, Barrikade, Barre, Behinderung, Drahthindernis, Durchgangshindernis
köken: Borrowed from French barrière.
aile: Barriereriff
barrier · fence
çekim: çoğul barrières
köken: Inherited from Old French barriere, from barre, from Vulgar Latin *barra, possibly from Frankish *bara, from Proto-Germanic *barō.
aile: barrière Nadar, geste barrière
barrier · wall (line of players standing side-by-side to block a free kick)
çekim: çoğul barreras
köken: From barra + -era.
aile: barrera de hielo, barrera del sonido, barrera hematoencefálica, barrera idiomática, guardabarreras, sacar a barrera
barrier, turnpike · reef · wall
çekim: çoğul barriere
eş: cancello, chiusura, sbarramento, steccato, impedimento, limite
Rusça 🔊 барье́р , вал , затрудне́ние , поме́ха , прегра́да , препя́тствие /vaɫ/ billow, roller, large wave (also figuratively) · rampart, dyke, wall (an earthen embankment, possibly faced with stone, used as a defensive fortification) · barrage fire
çekim: çoğul валы́ · tamlayan ва́ла
eş: насыпь, волна, шпиндель
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic валъ (valŭ), from Proto-Slavic *valъ.
🔊 вы́полнить план по валу
Arapça 🔊 جِدَار , حَائِط , حَاجِز , حيط , سور , سُور (eril) wall that encloses and protects a building
çekim: çoğul أَسْوَار · tamlayan سُورٍ
köken: Argued to be a loan from Aramaic שׂוּרָא / ܫܘܪܐ (šūrā), but other cognates such as Sabaean 𐩣𐩬𐩪𐩥𐩧𐩩 (mns¹wrt, “walls”) and Tigre ሶር (sor, “partition wall”) (unless that form is itself borrowed from Arabic) suggest that it may in fact be inherited.
🔊 سُورُ ٱلصِّينِ ٱلْعَظِيمُ
rampart, bulwark
🔊 از اندرون شهر در بسیار جای نردبانهای سنگین بسته است که بر سر بارو توان شدن.
fence
çekim: çoğul barılar · tamlayan barının
köken: From Proto-Turkic *b(i)ar-k (“house; home, household”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰉𐰺𐰴 (b¹r¹q /barq, barïq/), Karakhanid [script needed] (barq), Turkish bark, Uzbek barq, Kumyk бару (baru, “fence”), Southern Altai баркы (barkï, “present for children”).
🔊 Neçə kərə mən sənə dedim ki, rus həkiminin yanına gedib barı qızdırma davasını ondan öyrən.
pond · barrier, impediment
çekim: çoğul бөгеттер · tamlayan бөгеттің
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bog- (“strangle; block, hinder”). The Proto-Turkic verbal archetype has a palatal parallel *bög- (“block, hinder”); cognate with Kyrgyz бөгөт (bögöt), Southern Altai бӧгӧт (bögöt, “dam”), dated Turkish büvet (“pond, puddle”), etc.
wall, fence
çekim: çoğul devorlar · tamlayan devorning
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian دیوَار (dēwār).
aile: devoriy
Türkmence 🔊 diwar , garsylyk , garşylyk
Kırgızca 🔊 дубал , кереге , стена , там , тоскоолдук formed wall, yurt · wooden lattice, grid
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kerekü. Cognate to Southern Altai кереге (kerege), Nogai кереге (kerege), Karakalpak kerege, Uzbek kerege, etc.
a wall
çekim: çoğul تاملار
Başkurtça 🔊 диуар , стена /dʲiˈwär/ wall · wall; a user's or group's notice board listing messages
çekim: çoğul диуарҙар · tamlayan диуарҙың
köken: From Persian دیوار (divâr, “wall”). Cognate with Uzbek devor, Turkish duvar (“wall”).
🔊 Бөйөк Ҡытай диуары.
barrier
çekim: çoğul barrières
köken: Borrowed from Middle French barrière.
to wall (enclose by surrounding with walls)
çekim: geçmiş amurei · ortaç amurado · şimdiki amura
köken: From Latin mūrāre.
difficulty, inconvenience, trouble
çekim: çoğul δυσκολίες · tamlayan δυσκολίας
zıt: ευκολία
köken: From Ancient Greek δυσκολία (duskolía), equivalent to δύσκολος (dýskolos, “difficult, hard”) + -ία (-ía).
🔊 Είχα μεγάλη δυσκολία να τον διώξω.
🔊 Αυτό τον καιρό έχω πολλές οικονομικές δυσκολίες.
Çince 🔊 чён , 牆 /墙 , 牆壁 /墙壁 , 隔牆 /隔墙
hindrance; obstacle
köken: Sino-Korean word from 妨害, from 妨 (“hindrance”) + 害 (“harm”)
aile: 방해꾼, 방해되다, 방해하다, 방해물
an obstacle, an obstruction · an obstacle, a barrier, a hindrance, a hurdle, etc. · steeplechase
çekim: çoğul hinders · tamlayan hinders
köken: Deverbal from hindra.
aile: farthinder, funktionshinder, gränshinder, handelshinder, hinderbana, hinderlöpning, hindersprövning, häckhinder, ishinder, konkurrenshinder
🔊 Hästen hoppade över ett hinder
🔊 En stor sten mitt i vägen är ett hinder
🔊 hinder för effektiv kommunikation
perplexity, obstacle, impediment (situation that is hard to overcome)
çekim: çoğul ambarasy · tamlayan ambarasu
köken: Borrowed from French embarras (“barrier, obstacle”) from barre (“beam”). First attested in 1754–1770.
aile: ambarasowny, ambarasowność, ambarasować, zaambarasować
🔊 cały ambaras
🔊 niezły ambaras
🔊 wielki ambaras
Ukraynaca 🔊 бар'є́р , вал , мур , перегоро́да , перепо́на , перешко́да /ʋaɫ/ billow, roller · breaker, mound
çekim: çoğul вали́ · tamlayan ва́ла
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic валъ (valŭ), from Proto-Slavic *valъ
obstacle, barrier, hindrance, obstruction, impediment · impediment, bar, excuse · hurdle
çekim: çoğul esteet · tamlayan esteen
köken: estää (“to prevent, obstruct”) + -e
aile: esteellinen, esteetön, -esteinen, ajoeste, avioeste, esteaita, estefunktio, estejuoksija, estejuoksu, esterata
🔊 avioliiton este
🔊 pätevä este
barrier
çekim: çoğul bariéry · tamlayan bariéry
köken: Borrowed from French barrière, from Old French barriere, from barre, from Vulgar Latin *barra, possibly from Frankish *bara, from Proto-Germanic *barō. First attested in the 19th century.
aile: bariéry
barrier, fence
çekim: çoğul bariere · tamlayan bariere
köken: Borrowed from French barrière.
obstacle, hindrance
çekim: çoğul akadályok
köken: From akad (“to get stuck”) + -ály (noun-forming suffix indicating the thing doing the action).
aile: akadályos, akadályoz, akadálytalan, akadályelhárítás, akadályfutás, akadálylovaglás, akadálymentes, akadálypálya, akadályverseny, drótakadály