linnoitus
/ˈlinːoi̯tus/
FINCE → TR
Fince "linnoitus" kelimesi Türkçe'de dolandırıcı, hisar, hısn, kale, rok anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Geneldolandırıcı
Genelhisar
Genelhısn
Genelkale
Genelrok
Geneltahkimat
Çekim Tablosu
çoğullinnoitukset
tamlayanlinnoituksen
Tanım
•fortress, citadel, stronghold · fortification · castling
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaBefestigung, Betrüger, Betrügerin, Burg, Festung, Fort (dişil) /bəˈfɛstɪɡʊŋ/
attachment · fastening · fortification
çekim: çoğul Befestigungen · tamlayan Befestigungen
eş: Fortifikation
köken: befestigen + -ung
Fransızcabastion, citadelle, forteresse, fortification, place forte, renforcement (eril) /bas.tjɔ̃/
bastion · stronghold
çekim: çoğul bastions
köken: Inherited from Middle French bastion, from Old French bastille (“fortress”) or Italian bastione. .
İspanyolcabaluarte, bastión, enroque, fortaleza, fortificación, fuerte (eril) /baˈlwaɾte/
bastion
çekim: çoğul baluartes
eş: bastión, bestión
köken: From Old Occitan or Old French balouart, from Middle Dutch bolwerc, from Middle High German bolwerc, from bole (“plank, beam”) (from Proto-Germanic *bullǭ) + werc (“work”). Related to English bulwark. Doublet of boulevard.
La mejor arma es la oración y el más terrible baluarte las virtudes y el buen ejemplo.
İtalyancaarrocco, bastione, cittadella, fortezza, fortificazione, rocca (eril) /arˈrɔk.ko/
castling, castle (“chess move”)
çekim: çoğul arrocchi
köken: Deverbal from arroccare.
Rusçaафери́ст, жу́лик, кре́пость, моше́нник, плут, рокиро́вка /pɫut/
swindler, cheat, knave · rogue, crafty person
çekim: çoğul плуты́ · tamlayan плута́
eş: мошенник, обманщик, бестия, пройдоха, прощелыга, хитрец
Arapçaتَبْيِيت, حِصْن, قَلْعَة, قِلْعَة, مَعْقِل
Farsçaاستحکامات, قلعه بستن /ʔɪs.t̪ʰe̞ɦ.kʰɑː.mɑ́ːt̪/
fortification (especially one that fully encircles the defended position)
köken: Arabic plural of استحکام (estehkâm), from Arabic اِسْتِحْكَام (istiḥkām, “intensification, becoming fortified”). Probably a calque of French fortification, likely via Ottoman Turkish استحكامات (istihkamat).
fortification, fort
çekim: çoğul istehkamlar · tamlayan istehkamın
köken: From Classical Persian استحکام (istihkām), from Arabic اِسْتِحْكَام (istiḥkām).
fortress · castle
çekim: çoğul бекіністер · tamlayan бекіністің
eş: қамал, қорған
Özbekçeqalʻa
Tatarcaкальга
Türkmencegala
Kırgızcaкоргон, сепил /qoɾˈɢon/
fortress, stronghold · high wattle and daub fence on a hill · sheepfold
çekim: çoğul коргондор · tamlayan коргондун
bastion; a projecting part of a rampart
çekim: çoğul bastions
eş: bolwerk, citadel, vestingwerk, schans
köken: Borrowed from Middle French bastion.
Portekizcecidadela, fortaleza, fortificação, roque (dişil) /si.daˈdɛ.lɐ/
citadel (a strong fortress that sits high above a city)
çekim: çoğul cidadelas
Yunancaαγύρτης, απατεώνας, οχυρό, οχύρωμα, φρούριο, χαρτοκλέφτης (eril) /a.ˈʝiɾ.tis/
charlatan, imposter, quack
çekim: çoğul αγύρτες · tamlayan αγύρτη
köken: From Ancient Greek ἀγύρτης (agúrtēs).
a fortification (military defensive structure) · fortification (act of fortifying)
çekim: çoğul befästningar · tamlayan befästnings
eş: fortifikation
Lehçebastion, cytadela, forteca, fortyfikacja, roszada, twierdza (eril) /ˈbas.tjɔn/
bastion, stronghold (place built to withstand attack) · bastion, stronghold (place of domination by, or refuge or survival of, a particular group or idea) · bastion (person, group, or thing, that strongly defends some principle)
çekim: çoğul bastiony · tamlayan bastionu
eş: beluarda, bulwar
köken: Borrowed from French bastion, from Old French bastille.
aile: bastionowy
Ukraynacaкрі́пость, тверди́ня, форте́ця, цитаде́ль
fort, citadel
çekim: çoğul क़िले
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian قلعه (qal'a), from Arabic قَلْعَة (qalʕa). Compare with Bengali কেল্লা (kella), Marathi किल्ला (killā), Punjabi ਕਿਲ੍ਹਾ (kilhā).
यह क़िला क्या है भूलभुलैयाँ है।
Çekçecitadela, opevnění, pevnost, rošáda, tvrz (dişil) /ˈt͡sɪtadɛla/
citadel
çekim: çoğul citadely · tamlayan citadely
köken: Borrowed from Italian cittadella
Rumencecetate, citadelă, fortăreață, fortificație, rocadă (dişil) /t͡ʃeˈta.te/
citadel, fortress · city
çekim: çoğul cetăți · tamlayan cetăți
eş: citadelă, fortăreață
köken: Inherited from Late Latin cīvitātem (“city”).
aile: cetățean, cetățuie
Macarcabástya, erőd, erődítmény, rosálás, sáncolás, vár /ˈbaːʃcɒ/
bastion, rampart · bulwark, stronghold · rook
çekim: çoğul bástyák
köken: Borrowing from Italian bastia.
aile: bástyaszerű, bástyás, előbástya, bástyaablak, bástyaárok, bástyaboltozat, bástyabörtön, bástyafal, bástyafok, bástyalépcső
İbraniceהצרחה, מִבְצָר, מְצוּדָה, מִשְׂגָּב
Latinceadrochatio, arx, castellum, castrum, mūnīmentum, mūnītiō /ˈarks/
stronghold, castle, citadel, fortress, acropolis · defence, protection, refuge, bulwark · tyranny (with arx as the abode of tyrants)
çekim: çoğul arcēs · tamlayan arcis
köken: From Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk- (“to protect, guard, hold, lock”). Cognates include Latin arca (“chest, box”), arceō (“to defend”), arcānus (“hidden, secret”), arcera (“covered carriage for sick people”), Old Armenian արգել (argel, “obstacle”) and Ancient Greek ἀρκέω (arkéō, “to ward off, fend off”), Persian ارگ (arg, “citadel”)
... Trōiaque, nunc stārēs, Priamīque arx alta, manērēs.
venit in hoc illa fulmen ab arce caput.
Etimoloji
linnoittaa (“to fortify”) + -us. Coined by Finnish clergyman and historian Johan Cajan in 1839.