castellum
/kasˈtɛl.lũː/
LATINCE → TR
Latince "castellum" kelimesi Türkçe'de hisar, kale, kermen, saray, şato anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelhisar
Genelkale
Genelkermen
Genelsaray
Genelşato
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulcastella
tamlayancastellī
Tanım
•castle, fort, citadel, fortress, stronghold · a dwelling in a high place · a shelter, stronghold, defence, refuge
Diğer Dillerde
castle, fortification · beaver lodge · sandcastle
çekim: çoğul Burgen · tamlayan Burgen
eş: Bastion, Befestigung, Bollwerk, Felsennest, Feste, Kastell
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *bʰérǵʰsder.? Proto-Indo-European *bʰergʰ-der.? Proto-Germanic *burgz Proto-West Germanic *burg Old High German burg Middle High German burc German Burg From Middle High German burc, from Old High German burg, from Proto-West Germanic *burg, from Proto-Germanic *burgz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰérǵʰ-s, a…
aile: burgartig, Bürger
Fransızcachâteau, château-fort, forteresse (eril) /ʃa.to/
castle (fortified building or similar structure; winegrower's estate)
çekim: çoğul châteaux
köken: Inherited from Middle French chasteau, château, chastel, from Old French chastel, from Latin castellum, diminutive of castrum. Cognate with Italian castello, Portuguese castelo, Romanian castel, Spanish castillo
aile: château de cartes, château de sable, château d'eau, château gonflable, château la pompe, château lapompe, château-fort, châteaux en Espagne, lettre de château, Salses-le-Château
İspanyolcacastillo, castro, fortaleza (eril) /kasˈtiʝo/
castle (a large building that is fortified and contains many defences)
çekim: çoğul castillos
eş: alcázar, fortaleza, fuerte
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish castiello (“stronghold, fortress, castle”), from Latin castellum, diminutive of castrum (“fort”). Doublet of castell.
aile: acastillar, castillo de naipes, encastillar
İtalyancacastello, fortezza, rocca (eril) /kasˈtɛl.lo/
castle · castello (municipality of San Marino)
çekim: çoğul castelli
eş: cittadella, forte, fortezza, fortificazione, maniero, rocca
köken: Inherited from Latin castellum, diminutive of castrum.
Rusçaза́мок, кре́пость
Arapçaبُرْج, حِصْن, قَصْر, قَلْعَة, قِلْعَة
castle · tower
çekim: çoğul qalalar · tamlayan qalanın
köken: Ultimately from Arabic قَلْعَة (qalʕa).
fortress · castle
çekim: çoğul бекіністер · tamlayan бекіністің
eş: қамал, қорған
Özbekçeqal'a, qalʻa, qasr, saroy
Tatarcaкальга
Türkmencegala, saraý
Kırgızcaзамок, коргон, сарай, сепил /qoɾˈɢon/
fortress, stronghold · high wattle and daub fence on a hill · sheepfold
çekim: çoğul коргондор · tamlayan коргондун
palace · drawing room, parlor
çekim: çoğul سارايلار
köken: From Persian سرای (sarây).
citadel, castle, borough · burrow of a badger, fox or beaver
çekim: çoğul burchten
eş: slot
köken: From Middle Dutch borcht / burcht, alteration of earlier Middle Dutch burch / borch (surviving as modern Dutch burg), from Old Dutch burg, from Proto-West Germanic *burg, from Proto-Germanic *burgz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“fortified elevation”). The final -t is seemingly random, but not unheard of; such "paragogic" extensions occur occasionally in Dutch following a fricative or liquid…
aile: beverburcht, bovenburcht, burchttoren, dassenburcht, dwangburcht, torenburcht, voorburcht, vossenburcht, wagenburcht
Portekizcecastelo, fortaleza (eril) /kasˈtɛ.lu/
castle (fortified stronghold)
çekim: çoğul castelos
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱes-der. Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr Proto-Indo-European *-tromder. Proto-Italic *kastrom Latin castrum Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Indo-European *-elós Proto-Italic *-elos Latin -lum Latin castellum Old Galician-Portuguese castelo Portuguese castelo Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese castelo. Doublet of chatô and Cacela.
aile: Castelejo, Castelo Bom, Castelo de Paiva, Castelo de Penalva, Castelo de Vide, Castelo Melhor, Castelo Mendo, Castelo Rodrigo, Castelo Velho, Penalva do Castelo
castle, stronghold · city walls
çekim: çoğul κάστρα · tamlayan κάστρου
eş: οχυρό, φρούριο
köken: From Byzantine Greek κάστρον (kástron), from Latin castrum, from Proto-Italic *kastrom.
a fortification (military defensive structure) · fortification (act of fortifying)
çekim: çoğul befästningar · tamlayan befästnings
eş: fortifikation
Lehçeforteca, twierdza, warownia, zamek (dişil) /fɔrˈtɛ.t͡sa/
fortress
çekim: çoğul fortece · tamlayan fortecy
eş: twierdza
köken: Etymology tree Italian forte Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -ius Latin -ia Latin -itia Italian -ezza Italian fortezzabor. Polish forteca Borrowed from Italian fortezza.
aile: forteczny
Ukraynacaза́мок, крі́пость, тверди́ня, форте́ця
fort, citadel
çekim: çoğul क़िले
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian قلعه (qal'a), from Arabic قَلْعَة (qalʕa). Compare with Bengali কেল্লা (kella), Marathi किल्ला (killā), Punjabi ਕਿਲ੍ਹਾ (kilhā).
यह क़िला क्या है भूलभुलैयाँ है।
Fincelinna, linnoitus /ˈlinːɑ/
castle (large fortified residential building) · castle (house or mansion with some of the architectural features of medieval castles) · palace (official residence of a head of state or other dignitary)
çekim: çoğul linnat · tamlayan linnan
köken: From Proto-Finnic *litna.
aile: Linnainen, linnake, Linnala, Linnanen, linnoittaa, Ankkalinna, hiekkalinna, huvilinna, Hämeenlinna, Iivananlinna
presidentinlinna
kehälinna
muinaislinna
castle
çekim: çoğul hrady · tamlayan hradu
köken: Inherited from Old Czech hrad, from Proto-Slavic *gȏrdъ.
aile: hradisko, hradiště, hradní, Klášterní Hradisko, Uherské Hradiště, vyšehrad
Rumencecastel, cetate, fortăreață (nötr) /kasˈtel/
castle (fortified building)
çekim: çoğul castele · tamlayan castelului
köken: Borrowed from Latin castellum (17th century).
Macarcaerőd, erődítmény, kastély, vár /ˈɛrøːd/
fort (any permanent army post)
çekim: çoğul erődök
köken: From the clipping of erőde, from erő (“strength, force”) + -de (noun-forming suffix) Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.
İbraniceטִירָה, מִבְצָר, מְצוּדָה, מִשְׂגָּב
Dancaborg, fæstning, herregård, slot /ˈpɒˀw/
castle, stronghold
çekim: çoğul borge · tamlayan borgs
köken: From Old Danish borgh, burg, from Old Norse borg, from Proto-Germanic *burgz (“stronghold, city”), cognate with German Burg (“castle”) and English borough. The Germanic noun is derived from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise”), which is also the source of Danish bjerg (“mountain”).
På borg.
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱes-der. Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr Proto-Indo-European *-tromder. Proto-Italic *kastrom Latin castrum Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Indo-European *-elós Proto-Italic *-elos Latin -lum Latin castellum From castrum (“fort”) + -lum (diminutive suffix).
Kelime Ailesi
Castellum Menapiōrum