cetate
/t͡ʃeˈta.te/
dişil
RUMENCE → TR
Rumence "cetate" kelimesi Türkçe'de hisar, iç kale, kale, kent, şehir anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelhisar
Geneliç kale
Genelkale
Genelkent
Genelşehir
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulcetăți
tamlayancetăți
Tanım
•citadel, fortress · city
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaFestung, Großstadt, Stadt, Zitadelle (dişil) /ˈfɛstʊŋ/
fortress, fortification
çekim: çoğul Festungen · tamlayan Festungen
eş: Feste
köken: From Middle High German vestunge, from vesten (“to fasten, to secure”), from Old High German festen, from Proto-Germanic *fastuz (“firm, secure”). Compare Dutch vesting, English fastness (“fortress”).
Fransızcacitadelle, cité, forteresse, grande-ville, ville (dişil) /si.ta.dɛl/
citadel
çekim: çoğul citadelles
eş: bastion
köken: Borrowed from Italian cittadella.
İspanyolcaalcázar, ciudad, ciudadela, fortaleza, urbe (eril) /alˈkaθaɾ/
alcazar (Moorish fortress in Spain) · citadel, castle, fortified town · quarterdeck
çekim: çoğul alcázares
eş: fortaleza
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish alcáçar, alcaçar, alcácer (c. 1253), Arabic الْقَصْر (al-qaṣr), via Andalusian Arabic, from Aramaic קַצְרָא (qaṣrā), from Latin castrum. Doublet of castro and castillo.
İtalyancacittà, cittadella, fortezza, rocca (dişil) /t͡ʃitˈta/
town, city
eş: borgo, capitale, capoluogo, centro, centro abitato, comune
zıt: campagna
köken: Inherited from Late Latin cīvitātem (“city”). Doublet of city.
aile: Città del Vaticano, città santa, città stato, cittadella, cittadinanza, cittadino
Rusçaго́род, град, кре́пость, цитаде́ль /ɡrat/
hail · deluge, hail, shower (overwhelming flow or barrage of something)
çekim: tamlayan гра́да
eş: поток, наплыв, лавина
köken: From Old East Slavic градъ (gradŭ), from Proto-Slavic *gradъ. Cognate with Lithuanian gruodas (Proto-Balto-Slavic *grōda-), Latin grandō, Old Armenian կարկուտ (karkut), Sanskrit ह्रादुनि (hrādúni, “hail”) and possibly with English grind.
aile: гра́дина
Meronym: гра́дина (grádina)
Град идёт
град пуль
Arapçaبَلَد, حِصْن, قَلْعَة, قِلْعَة, مَدِينَة, مَعْقِل
Farsçaارگ, کلات /ˈʔarɡ/
citadel (strong fortress that sits high above a city)
çekim: çoğul ارگها
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (arg), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk-. Cognates include Old Armenian արգել (argel, “obstacle”) and Ancient Greek ἀρκέω (arkéō), Latin arx (“citadel”).
castle · tower
çekim: çoğul qalalar · tamlayan qalanın
köken: Ultimately from Arabic قَلْعَة (qalʕa).
fortress · castle
çekim: çoğul бекіністер · tamlayan бекіністің
eş: қамал, қорған
Özbekçeark, qalʻa, shahar /ʃa.har/
city
çekim: çoğul shaharlar · tamlayan shaharning
köken: Inherited from Chagatai شهر (šhr), from Classical Persian شهر (šahr), from Middle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štry /šahr/), from Proto-Iranian *xšaθram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám. Cognate with Uyghur شەھەر / sheher / шәһәр.
city, town
köken: From Arabic قَلْعَة (qalʕa, “fort, fortress”). Cognate with Bashkir ҡала (qala), Kazakh қала (qala), Kyrgyz калаa (kalaa, “city, town”), Turkish kale (“fortress”) etc.
aile: башкала
Türkmencegala, şäher
city, town
çekim: çoğul şäherler · tamlayan şäheriň
köken: Borrowed from Persian شهر (šahr).
city, town
çekim: çoğul калаалар · tamlayan калаанын
köken: From Persian قلعه, from Arabic قَلْعَة (qalʕa, “fortress, stronghold”).
aile: калаалык, мегакалаа
city, town
çekim: çoğul شەھەرلەر · tamlayan شەھەرنىڭ
köken: From Classical Persian شَهْر (šahr).
ھەشىمەتلىك شەھەر دەرۋازىسىدىن ئېشىكىنى يېتىلەپ چىقىپ كېلىۋاتقان بۇ كىشى جاھانكەزدى سۈپۈرگە ئىدى.
Başkurtçaҡала /qɑˈɫɑ/
city, town
çekim: çoğul ҡалалар · tamlayan ҡаланың
köken: From Arabic قَلْعَة (qalʕa, “fort, fortress”). Cognate with Tatar кала (qala), Kazakh қала (qala), Kyrgyz калаa (kalaa, “city, town”), Turkish kale (“fortress”) etc.
aile: башҡала
Йәштәрҙе ҡала тарта.
Ҡыҙыбыҙ ҡаланан айына бер ҡайтып тора.
Ҡалаға барып етмәҫ борон машинабыҙ ватылды.
citadel
çekim: çoğul citadellen
eş: bastion, bolwerk, vestingwerk
köken: Borrowed from Middle French citadelle, from Italian cittadella, diminutive of città (“city”), from Latin cīvitās.
Portekizcecidade, cidadela, fortaleza, urbe (dişil) /siˈda.d͡ʒi/
city, town · city life, urban life
çekim: çoğul cidades
eş: burgo, urbe
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cidade, from Latin cīvitātem.
aile: cidade-berço, cidade-dormitório, cidade-estado, cidade-fantasma, cidade-gueto, cidade-jardim, cidade-mãe, cidade-museu, cidade-satélite, cidade-sede
cidade natal
Acropolis (acropolis of Athens)
çekim: çoğul ακροπόλεις · tamlayan ακρόπολης
city · a village serving as the cultural or economic center of a region
eş: 도회지
zıt: 농촌, 시골
köken: Sino-Korean word from 都市, from 都 (“city/fortress”) + 市 (“city/market”)
aile: 도시가스, 도시계획, 도시국가
İsveççecitadell, fästning, stad (nötr)
citadel
çekim: çoğul citadells · tamlayan citadells
köken: Borrowed from Italian cittadella. First attested in 1636.
Lehçecytadela, forteca, miasto, twierdza, warownia (dişil) /t͡sɘ.taˈdɛ.la/
citadel (strong fortress that sits high above a city) · citadel (stronghold or fortified place)
çekim: çoğul cytadele · tamlayan cytadeli
köken: Borrowed from French citadelle, from Italian cittadella.
Ukraynacaград, крі́пость, мі́сто, тверди́ня, форте́ця, цитаде́ль /ɦrad/
hail
çekim: çoğul гра́ди · tamlayan гра́ду
köken: From Middle Ukrainian градъ (hrad), from Old East Slavic градъ (gradŭ), from Proto-Slavic *gradъ.
fort, citadel
çekim: çoğul क़िले
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian قلعه (qal'a), from Arabic قَلْعَة (qalʕa). Compare with Bengali কেল্লা (kella), Marathi किल्ला (killā), Punjabi ਕਿਲ੍ਹਾ (kilhā).
यह क़िला क्या है भूलभुलैयाँ है।
Fincekaupunki, linnake, linnoitus, sitadelli /ˈkɑu̯puŋki/
town, city (larger settlement with significant amenities)
çekim: çoğul kaupungit · tamlayan kaupungin
köken: Borrowed from Old Gutnish kaupungr (“marketplace”), from Old Norse kaupangr (whence also Swedish köping); ultimately derived from the same root as kauppa.
aile: kaupungeittain, kaupungistaa, kaupunkilainen, kaupunkimainen, aavekaupunki, autiokaupunki, ekokaupunki, emäkaupunki, esikaupunki, filmikaupunki
Çekçecitadela, město, pevnost, velkoměsto (dişil) /ˈt͡sɪtadɛla/
citadel
çekim: çoğul citadely · tamlayan citadely
köken: Borrowed from Italian cittadella
Macarcacitadella, erőd, erődítmény, fellegvár, vár, város /ˈɛrøːd/
fort (any permanent army post)
çekim: çoğul erődök
köken: From the clipping of erőde, from erő (“strength, force”) + -de (noun-forming suffix) Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.
Etimoloji
Inherited from Late Latin cīvitātem (“city”).
Eş & Zıt Anlamlılar
Eş anlamlılar