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Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

rozumět

/ˈrozumɲɛt/

ÇEKÇE → TR

Çekçe "rozumět" kelimesi Türkçe'de akıllı, anlamak, çakmak, idrak etmek, kavramak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelakıllı

Genelanlamak

Genelçakmak

Genelidrak etmek

Genelkavramak

Genelkurnaz

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişrozuměla

ortaçrozuměla

şimdikirozumí

Tanım

•to understand · to go without saying · to understand (another person sympathetically); to sympathize with

Diğer Dillerde

Almancabegreifen , clever, den Eindruck haben, einsehen , glauben , kapieren /bəˈɡʁaɪ̯fən/

to grasp fully; to comprehend; to conceive, to fathom · to understand intellectually · to consider (to be); to see (as)

çekim: geçmiş begriff · ortaç begriffen · şimdiki begreift · ulaç begreifend

eş: auffassen, behirnen, blicken, checken, erfassen, nachvollziehen

köken: From Middle High German begrifen, from Old High German bigrīfan, from Proto-West Germanic *bigrīpan. Equivalent to be- + greifen. Compare English begripe, begrip, Low German begriepen and Dutch begrijpen.

aile: begreifend, Begreifer, Begreifung, begriffen

Der menschliche Verstand kann die Ewigkeit nicht wirklich begreifen.

Ich begreife nicht, wie das geschehen konnte.

Fransızcaappréhender , comprendre , futé , malin , piger /a.pʁe.ɑ̃.de/

to dread, apprehend · to catch, apprehend

çekim: geçmiş appréhendé · ortaç appréhendé · şimdiki appréhende · ulaç appréhendant

köken: Borrowed from Latin apprehendere. Doublet of apprendre, which was inherited.

J'appréhende beaucoup les évènements à venir.

Le malfaiteur a été appréhendé en douceur.

İspanyolcaavezado , canchero , coger , comprender , conocedor , diquelar /abeˈθado/

seasoned · experienced

avezados lectores

avezados jueces

viví una leyenda tan bella que es difícil que haya escapado a plumas más avezadas que la mía

İtalyancaastuto , capire , comprendere , credere , furbo , intendere /asˈtu.to/

astute, shrewd

çekim: üstünlük astutissimo

eş: furbo, acuto, ingegnoso, perspicace, accorto, avveduto

köken: From Latin astūtus.

aile: astutamente

Rusçaвруба́ющийся, куме́кающий, осознать, понима́ть, поня́ть, постигать /ɐsɐzˈnatʲ/

to recognize, to fathom, to realize, to be aware

çekim: geçmiş осозна́вший · ortaç осозна́вший

eş: понять, уяснить

köken: о- (o-) + созна́ть (soznátʹ)

Arapçaالدهاء, فَهِمَ

Farsçaزرنگ , گرفتن /zi.ˈranɡ/

clever, cunning, bright, sharp, shrewd

çekim: karşılaştırma زرنگتَر · üstünlük زرنگتَرین

köken: From Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠zīrag⁠/), compare زیرک (zirak).

aile: زرنگی

Azericeanlamaq , başa düşmək , başı çıxmaq , qanmaq /ɑnːɑˈmɑx/

to understand

çekim: geçmiş anlamış · ortaç anlamış · şimdiki anlayır

köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اكلمق (aŋlamaq), اكلمخ (aŋlamaḫ, “to understand; to listen”), from Early Old Oghuz اَنْكْلاماقْ (añlamaq, “to understand”) which was a word used only by Oghuz Turks (according to Kaşgari).

aile: anlaqlı, anlaqsız, anlaq, anlamaz, anlaşılmazlıq, anlaşılmaq, anlayış

Şəriəti anla, mərifəti bil,

Kazakçaтүсіну, ұғу /tʉsɘˈnʉw/

understanding, comprehension

köken: From Proto-Turkic *tüĺ-ün- (“to think, understand”). Cognate with Turkish düşünmek (“to think”), Uzbek tushunmoq (“to understand”), Uyghur چۈشەنمەك (chüshenmek, “to understand”).

Özbekçeanglamoq , tushunmoq

to understand

çekim: geçmiş anglab · ortaç anglagan · şimdiki anglaydi · ulaç anglayotgan

köken: Inherited from Chagatai آنگلاماق (anglamaq). By surface analysis, ang + -la + -moq.

Tatarcaаңларга

Türkmencedüşünmek

Kırgızcaтүшүнүү , угуу /tyˈʃyˈnyː/

to understand · to explain

çekim: geçmiş түшүнгөн · ortaç түшүнгөн · ulaç түшүнүп

köken: From Proto-Turkic *tüĺ-ün- (“to think, understand”).

Uygurcaئاڭقارماق, بىلمەك , چۈشەنمەك /bilmɛk/

to know, to understand · to think, to consider

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bil- (“to know”). Cognate with Uzbek bilmoq and Turkish bilmek (“to know”).

Başkurtçaаңлау, төшөнөү

to understand

köken: Synchronously, аң (añ, “mind, intellect”) + -ла- (-la-, verb forming affix) + -у (-u, action noun affix). From Proto-Turkic *āŋla- (“to understand”), from Proto-Turkic *āŋ (“intelligence, mind”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (aŋla-, “to understand”); Kyrgyz аңдоо (aŋdoo, “to understand”), Southern Altai оҥдоор (oŋdoor, “to understand”), Karachay-Balkar ангыларгъа (añılarğa, “to…

Ул мине дөрөҫ аңланы.

Битлек кейеүҙең әһәмиәтен аңламай икән, өйҙә ултырһын.

Felemenkçebegrijpen , bevatten , doorgronden , geloven , snappen /bəˈɣrɛi̯pə(n)/

to understand (concepts, ideas), to comprehend, to grasp · to encompass, include

çekim: geçmiş begrepen · ortaç begrepen · şimdiki begrijpt · ulaç begrijpend

köken: From Middle Dutch begripen, from Old Dutch bigrīpan, from Proto-West Germanic *bigrīpan. Equivalent to be- + grijpen.

Portekizceacreditar , compreender , entender , perceber , saber , sabido /a.kɾe.d͡ʒiˈta(ʁ)/

to believe (to accept that someone is telling the truth) · to believe (to accept that something is true) · to believe, to think (to consider likely)

çekim: geçmiş acreditei · ortaç acreditado · şimdiki acredita

köken: From a- + crédito + -ar.

Yunancaαντιλαμβάνομαι , καταλαβαίνω , κατανοώ /an.di.laɱˈva.no.me/

to perceive, to realise, to understand, to see through

çekim: geçmiş αντιλήφθηκα

eş: καταλαβαίνω, συνειδητοποιώ, κατανοώ

Japonca信じる , 分かる, 理解する, 解る /ɕĩɲ̟d͡ʑiɾɯ̟/

to believe · to trust · to believe in (gods etc.)

çekim: geçmiş 信じた

köken: Shift from 信ずる (shinzuru). Natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sa-gyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.

aile: 信じ込む, 信じられない, 耳を信じて目を疑う

地球は丸いものだとは信じられていなかった。

桜の樹の下には屍体が埋まっている！これは信じていいことなんだよ。

人を信じる

Korece리해하다, 알다 , 이해하다 /ˈa̠(ː)ɭda̠/

to know, understand (to have information or knowledge about an object or situation through education, experience, thoughts, etc.) · to know; realize (to realize or feel a fact or situation through awareness or senses.) · to know; understand; appreciate (to realize or feel a psychological state in one's mind.)

çekim: geçmiş 알았다

eş: 깨닫다, 익히다, 인지하다, 사유하다

zıt: 모르다

köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 알〯다〮 (Yale: ǎltá).

난 그들이 알고 있는 것이 무엇인지 안다.

제 전화번호 알아요?

걱정마. 내가 알아서 할게.

İsveççeförstå , inse , klok , slug , smart /fœrˈstoː/

to understand

çekim: geçmiş förstod · ortaç förstådd · ulaç förstående

zıt: missförstå

köken: Through apocope with umlaut from Old Swedish forstanda, from Middle Low German vörstenden, from Old Saxon farstandan. Cognate with Danish forstå and German German verstehen. Equivalent to för- + stå.

Lehçebyć świadomym znaczenia, pojąć , pojmować , rozumieć , zrozumieć /ˈpɔ.jɔɲt͡ɕ/

to grasp, to comprehend, to understand · to grasp each other, to comprehend each other, to understand each other · to take; to infect

çekim: geçmiş pojęto

köken: Etymology tree Polish po- Polish jąć Polish pojąć From po- + jąć.

Ukraynacaзрозумі́ти, розумі́ти

Hintçeसमझना /sə.məd͡ʒʱ.nɑː/

to understand · to comprehend · to perceive

çekim: geçmiş समझता · şimdiki समझता है

köken: Inherited from Old Hindi समझना (samajhanā), समुझना (samujhanā), from Prakrit संबुज्झइ (saṃbujjhaï), संबुज्झदि (saṃbujjhadi), from Sanskrit सम्बुध्यते (sambudhyate). Cognate with Punjabi ਸਮਝਣਾ (samjhaṇā) / سَمجھݨا (samjhṇā), Gujarati સમજવું (samajvũ), Marathi समजणे (samajṇe). Compare now-archaic बूझना (būjhnā), derived from the same verb without a prefix.

aile: अनसमझ, असमझ, कमसमझ, कमसमझी, नासमझ, नासमझी, बेसमझ, बेसमझी, समझ, समझदार

मैं आपकी बात नहीं समझा।

तुम अपने आप को समझते कौन हो?

Finceälykäs , älytä , bonjata , fiksu , hiffata , käsittää /ˈælykæs/

intelligent (of high or especially quick cognitive capacity, bright; well thought-out, well considered)

çekim: karşılaştırma älykkäämpi · üstünlük älykkäin

köken: äly (“intelligence”) + -käs. Coined by Finnish postmaster, author and translator Otto Tandefelt in 1836.

aile: älykkyys, älykkäästi, huippuälykäs, yliälykäs

Rumenceînțelege , pricepe /ɨn.t͡seˈle.d͡ʒe/

to understand · to get along, to get on · to make an arrangement, a deal, to agree to something

çekim: geçmiş înțeles · ortaç înțeles · şimdiki să înțeleagă

köken: Inherited from Latin intelligere, variant of intellegere (“to understand”); compare Aromanian ntsileg, Megleno-Romanian ạnțileg, cf. also Albanian dëgjoj (disputed), Romansh encleger.

aile: înțelegător, înțelegere, înțeles

Eu mă înțeleg cu toată lumea.

Ne înțelegem destul de bine dar nu suntem cei mai buni prieteni.

Cei doi s-au înțeles să împartă chiria în mod egal.

Macarcaért , értesül , felfog , hall , hisz , megért /ˈeːrt/

to understand · to mean, construe (either with úgy or with -n/-on/-en/-ön / alatt) · be familiar with, be skilled at something (-hoz/-hez/-höz)

çekim: geçmiş értettek

köken: ér (“to reach”) + -t (instantaneous suffix). The original sense probably was “to touch”. Compare English to get something in the sense of “to understand”.

aile: értekezik → ~és, ~let, értelem → értelmes, értelmez, értelmi(ség), értesít → értesítő, értesül, értet → megértet, értetlen, érthetetlen

Az „estét” úgy értettem, hogy „8 óra után”.

Meglepetésen/meglepetés alatt azt értjük, hogy váratlan vagy az elképzelésünktől eltérő dolog történik.

İbraniceהֵבִין