penúria
/peˈnu.ɾi.ɐ/
dişil
PORTEKIZCE → TR
Portekizce "penúria" kelimesi Türkçe'de eksiklik, noksan, yokluk, yoksun olmak, yoksunluk anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Geneleksiklik
Genelnoksan
Genelyokluk
Genelyoksun olmak
Genelyoksunluk
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulpenúrias
Tanım
•gall (great misery or physical suffering) · poverty · shortage, scarcity
Diğer Dillerde
to annoy, to make angry · to be annoyed, to be angry, to get annoyed, to get angry
çekim: geçmiş ärgerte · ortaç geärgert · şimdiki ärgert · ulaç ärgernd
köken: Inherited from Middle High German argern (“worsen”), from Old High German argerōn, derived from arg (“bad”). Compare English eerie.
Die anderen Kinder ärgern ihn immer.
Fransızcaabsence, défaut, exaspérer, indigence, manque, manquer (dişil) /ap.sɑ̃s/
absence (state of being absent or withdrawn)
çekim: çoğul absences
eş: épilepsie absence, petit mal
köken: From Latin absentia, from absēns (“absent”), present active participle of absum (“to be away or absent”), from ab (“of, by, from”) + sum (“to be”).
aile: appel en absence, briller par son absence
İspanyolcacarecer, carencia, carestía, doloroso, egestad, escasez /kaɾeˈθeɾ/
to lack, to be lacking
çekim: geçmiş carecí · ortaç carecido · şimdiki carece
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *carēscere, from Latin carēre (“to lack”), whence English caret.
İtalyancacarenza, mancanza, mancare, necessitare, penuria, richiedere (dişil) /kaˈrɛn.t͡sa/
shortage · deficiency
çekim: çoğul carenze
eş: mancanza, insufficienza, assenza, scarsità, incompletezza, limitatezza
köken: From Latin carentia.
aile: carenziale
Rusçaбе́дность, истира́ние, малочи́сленность, недостава́ть, недоста́ток, недоста́ть
Arapçaعَدَم وُجُود, نَقْص
Azericeçatışmazlıq, qıtlıq, səfalət /t͡ʃɑtɯʃmɑzˈɫɯχ/
insufficiency, shortage, lack, inadequacy · insufficiency, deficiency
çekim: çoğul çatışmazlıqlar · tamlayan çatışmazlığın
köken: Morphologically çatışmaz (“insufficient”) + -lıq (“-ness, -ity”).
Qazanılmış İmmun Çatışmazlığı Sindromu
ürək çatışmazlığı
Felemenkçearmoede, berooidheid, derven, gal, gebrek, gebrek hebben (aan) (dişil) /ˈɑrˌmu.də/
poverty · misery · penury, deprivation, shortage
köken: From Middle Dutch armoede, from earlier armode by analogy with moed, from Old Dutch *armodi, from Proto-West Germanic *armōdī, from Proto-Germanic *armōdiją.
aile: armoe troef, armoedegrens, armoedig, armoedzaaier, beleidsarmoede, bloedarmoede, gevoelsarmoede, kansarmoede, menstruatiearmoede, vervoersarmoede
Yunancaαπορία, ελαχιστότητα, έλλειψη, ένδεια, πίκρα, σπανιότητα (dişil)
puzzlement, doubt, wonder · destitution, pauperism · aporia
çekim: çoğul απορίες · tamlayan απορίας
köken: From the Ancient Greek ἀπορία (aporía).
Να ζει κανείς ή να μη ζει· Ιδού η απορία.
επίδομα απορίας
insufficient · unsatisfactory
çekim: geçmiş 不足した
eş: 欠缺
köken: From Middle Chinese 不足 (MC pjuw tsjowk, “not + enough”).
ただでさえ、今、人手不足で指導員が不足している。
lack; deficiency
köken: Sino-Korean word from 缺乏.
aile: 결핍하다, 결핍되다
애정 결핍
İsveççearmod, avsaknad, brist, elände, fåtalighet, fattas (nötr)
poverty, penury
çekim: tamlayan armods
Lehçebieda, brak, brakować, niedostatek, zabraknąć (dişil) /ˈbjɛ.da/
poverty, need (a lack of money) · the poor (the collective of poor people) · hassle, trouble, bother (unwanted situation)
çekim: çoğul biedy · tamlayan biedy
eş: nędza, ubóstwo, niedostatek, kłopot, problem, biedka
zıt: bogactwo, dobrobyt
köken: Inherited from Old Polish bieda, from Proto-Slavic *běda. Doublet of biada.
aile: biedniacki, biednieńki, biedniuchny, biedniutki, biedny, biednie, od biedy, pół biedy, z biedą, bieda aż piszczy
lack, scarcity · defect
çekim: çoğul бра́ки · tamlayan бра́ку
köken: Via Polish brak, from Middle Low German brak (“flaw, defect; breaking”).
insufficient, inadequate
zıt: पर्याप्त, काफ़ी
köken: Learned borrowing from Classical Sanskrit अपर्याप्त (aparyāpta). By surface analysis, अ- (a-) + पर्याप्त (paryāpt).
पूरे राज्य में एक या दो केंद्र जनता को शिक्षित करने के लिए घोर अपर्याप्त हैं।
शरीर में आयोडीन की अपर्याप्त मात्रा वजन बढ़ने और अत्यधिक थकावट का कारण बन सकती है.
Finceahdinko, ärsyttää, hankauma, kaivata, kurjuus, niukkuus /ˈɑhdiŋko/
plight, distress, misery
çekim: çoğul ahdingot · tamlayan ahdingon
köken: ahd- + -inko, from ahdas, ahdistaa.
aile: ahdinkotila
Çekçedráždit, jít na nervy, nedostatek, postrádat, štvát /ˈdraːʒɟɪt/
to irritate · to provoke (to cause to become angry)
çekim: geçmiş dráždila · ortaç dráždila · şimdiki dráždí
eş: rušit, iritovat, provokovat, popouzet, iritovat, štvát
köken: Inherited from Old Czech drážditi, drážiti, from Proto-Slavic *dražiti.
to exasperate
çekim: geçmiş exasperat · ortaç exasperat · şimdiki exasperează
köken: Borrowed from French exaspérer, from Latin exasperō.
Macarcahiány, hiányol, hiányt szenved, mélyszegénység, nélkülöz /ˈhijaːɲ/
lack, absence · deficiency, shortage · break, gap, hiatus
çekim: çoğul hiányok
zıt: meglét, fölösleg, felesleg, többlet
köken: Back-formation from hiányos. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.
aile: hiányol, hiánytalan, hiányzik, áruhiány, C-vitamin-hiány, helyhiány, hiánybetegség, hiánycikk, hiányérzet, hiánygazdaság
İbraniceחוסר (eril)
lack, absence, deficiency, in-
çekim: çoğul חוסרים
aile: חוסר אונים, חֹסֶר־אוֹנִים
חוסר בוויטמין B12
חוסר היכולת לשחרר
חוסר השינה
Latincecareo, desidero, desum, egeo, paucitās, pēnūria /ˈka.re.oː/
to lack, be without. (usually with ablative), to be deprived of · to be separated from
çekim: ortaç caritus · şimdiki caret · ulaç carēns
zıt: flōreō, niteō, abundō, affluō
köken: From Proto-Italic *kazēō, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ḱes- (“to cut”). De Vaan rejects the etymology from *ḱes-, finding it too semantically difficult to reconcile the stative ending -ēre, 'to lack, be lacking', and a stative Indo-European 'to be cutting something'. He mentions a 2000 paper by George Dunkel linking the derived castīgō to Sanskrit शास्ति (śāsti, “to teach, correct”), but…
aile: carians, cariceus, cariēs
Sī versūs hōrum duōrum poētārum neglegētis, magnā parte litterārum carēbitis.
Imperātor mīlitibus proeliō caruit.
Cupidīs enim rērum tālium, odiōsum fortasse et molestum est carēre; satiātis vērō et explētis iūcundius est carēre quam fruī.
lack, want, absence · defect, flaw, deficiency, shortcomings · disadvantage, drawback
çekim: çoğul mangler · tamlayan mangels
köken: From German Mangel (“lack”), from mangeln (“to lack”).
Norveççemangel, mangle
Vietnamcathiếu /tʰiəw˧˦/
to be short of, to lack · having 29 days a month
zıt: dư, thừa, đủ
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 少.
aile: niên thiếu, thiếu hụt, thiếu nhi, thiếu niên, thiếu nữ, thiếu phụ, thiếu sót, thiếu thốn, thiếu thời, thiếu vắng
Bulgarcaбе́дност, ли́пса, липсва ми, малобройност, мизерия, нищета́
Slovakçachýbať, nedostatok (eril) /ɲedɔstatɔk/
scarcity · lack, deficiency, shortage · defect, deficiency
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *nedostatъkъ Slovak nedostatok Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nedostatъkъ.
Slovencemanjkati /máːnkati/
to lack
çekim: şimdiki mȃnjka · ulaç manjkajọ̄č
köken: Borrowed from Venetan mancar.
aile: umȃnjkati, zmȃnjkati
Etimoloji
From Latin pēnūria (“need, scarcity”).
Eş & Zıt Anlamlılar
Zıt anlamlılar