zaciemniać ne demek?

•to dim (to cause something, e.g. a lamp, to give off less light) · to darken, to obfuscate (to block light from entering e.g. a room) · to darken (to cause to take a darker color)

Diğer Dillerde

Almancadämmerig , dimmen, dunkel machen, obfuskieren , schummrig , verdunkeln

alternative form of dämmrig

Fransızcaassombrir , embrouiller , faible , obscurcir , occulter , tamisé /a.sɔ̃.bʁiʁ/

to darken, make gloomy

çekim: geçmiş assombri · ortaç assombri · şimdiki assombrit · ulaç assombrissant

eş: rembrunir

köken: From sombre.

İspanyolcadimear , infuscar , obscurecer , ofuscar , oscurecer

to dim

çekim: geçmiş dimeé · ortaç dimeado · şimdiki dimea

İtalyancaabbassare , affievolire , annebbiare , annerire , debole , fioca /ab.basˈsa.re/

to lower · to press down (on a pedal) · to dim (a light)

çekim: geçmiş abbassàto · ortaç abbassàto · şimdiki abbàssa · ulaç abbassànte

eş: attenuare, attutire, calare, chinare, contrarre, diminuire

zıt: alzare

köken: From a- + basso (“low”) + -are.

aile: abbassabile, abbassamento, abbassata, abbassatoio, abbassatura

Rusçaзапу́тать, запу́тывать, затемни́ть, затемнять, затемня́ть, сбива́ть с то́лку /zətʲɪˈmnʲætʲ/

to darken, to black out · to obscure

çekim: geçmiş затемня́вший · ortaç затемня́вший · şimdiki затемня́ет · ulaç затемня́ющий

köken: затемни́ть (zatemnítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)

Azericeqaranlıqlaşdırmaq, tutqun

dim, dull, lackluster · opaque, frosted · dim, weak

çekim: karşılaştırma daha tutqun · üstünlük ən tutqun

zıt: aydın, açıq

köken: From tut- + -qun.

aile: tutqunlaşdırılmaq, tutqunlaşdırmaq, tutqunlaşmaq, tutqunluq

Felemenkçeafblinden, dimmen , donker , mat , overschaduwen , schemerachtig /ˈdɪmə(n)/

to dim, to make darker (especially a light) · to tone down oneself, to pipe down, to be quiet

çekim: geçmiş dimden · ortaç gedimd · şimdiki dimt · ulaç dimmend

eş: temperen

köken: Borrowed from English dim.

aile: dimmer

Effe dimmen, vriend.

Portekizcemortiço , ofuscar , opaco , sombrio /moʁˈt͡ʃi.su/

dull, dim, lifeless

köken: From morte + -iço.

Yunancaαμυδρός , αχνός , θαμπώνω , θολώνω , σκοτεινός /a.mi.ˈðɾos/

dim, indistinct, hazy, vague · slim, slight, faint

çekim: karşılaştırma αμυδρότερος · üstünlük αμυδρότερος

eş: αχνός, δυσδιάκριτος, θαμπός

zıt: ευδιάκριτος, ξεκάθαρος

köken: From Ancient Greek ἀμυδρός (amudrós).

μια αμυδρή ελπίδα

Japonca仄暗い, 暗くする, 薄暗い, 難読化する /ho̞no̞ɡɯ̟ɾa̠i/

dim, faint, dimly lit

Korece어둡게 하다

İsveççeförmörka

to eclipse, to darken

çekim: geçmiş förmörkade · ortaç förmörkad · ulaç förmörkande

köken: för- + mörka, like German verdunkeln

Ukraynacaзаплутувати, затемнювати, затьмарювати, збивати з пантелику, тьмя́ний /zɐˈpɫutʊʋɐte/

to entangle, to ravel, to tangle · to complicate, to muddle, to obfuscate · to embroil, to enmesh, to entangle

çekim: geçmiş заплу́туваний · şimdiki заплу́тує

köken: From заплу́тати (zaplútaty) + -увати (-uvaty). Compare Russian запу́тывать (zapútyvatʹ), Belarusian заблы́тваць (zablýtvacʹ), Polish zaplątywać.

aile: заплу́туватися

Fincehimmeä , himmentää , peittää , pimentää , varjostaa /ˈhimːeæ/

dim (not bright, not colourful) · dull, matte (not shiny; not reflective of light) · indistinct, murky

çekim: karşılaştırma himmeämpi · üstünlük himmein

köken: Unknown. Possibly related to rare dialectal Estonian imi (“barely visible”).

aile: himertää, himmentää, himmetä, himmeys, himmeästi, himmeäkiiltoinen, himmeäpintainen

Çekçemdlý , tmavý /ˈmdliː/

insipid (unappetizingly flavorless)

çekim: karşılaştırma mdlejší · üstünlük nejmdlejší

köken: Inherited from Old Czech mdlý, from Proto-Slavic *mъdьlь of uncertain origin, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂w- (“weak, dim”). First attested in the 14th century.

Rumenceconfunda , încurca , întuneca , tern , umbri , zăpăci

to confuse (mix up)

çekim: geçmiş confundat · ortaç confundat · şimdiki confundă

köken: Borrowed from French confondre, Latin cōnfundere, and adapted in conjugation to înfunda, cufunda.

Macarcaelhomályosít , elsötétít, fénytelen, opálos, összezavar , színtelen /ˈɛlɦomaːjoʃiːt/

to blur, fog, obfuscate · to overshadow, eclipse (to dominate something and make it seem insignificant)

çekim: geçmiş elhomályosítottak

köken: el- + homályosít

aile: elhomályosítás

İbraniceבלבל , החשיך , הקשה , כהה, סיבך /bilˈbel/

to confuse, to bewilder, to perplex · to throw off balance, to confound

çekim: geçmiş בילבלת

köken: Compare Arabic بَلْبَلَ (balbala).

Latincecreper , fuscus /ˈkrɛ.pɛr/

uncertain, doubtful, obscure

köken: Of uncertain origin; proposed derivations include: * From a Proto-Indo-European root common to Albanian ngrys (“to have dinner, to darken”, verb). * From a root common to Ancient Greek κνέφας (knéphas, “darkness”). * From a root common to Ancient Greek κρύπτω (krúptō, “to hide”) or Lithuanian krópti (“to steal”).

aile: creperum, crepusculum

Dancaformørke

to obscure, darken

çekim: geçmiş formørkede · ortaç formørket · ulaç formørkende

köken: From for- + mørke.

aile: formørkelse, sindsformørkelse

Norveççedim, dimme, dimt, forkludre, formørke, forvirre

Vietnamcamờ /məː˨˩/

dim, vague, unclear, blurred

aile: gà mờ, lờ mờ, mờ ảo, mờ mịt, mờ nhạt, mờ sương, tờ mờ

Bulgarcaзамъглявам, затъмнявам, мътен, обърквам, помътнявам, смущавам /ˈmɤtɛn/

muddy · unclear, vague

çekim: karşılaştırma по́-мъ́тни · üstünlük на́й-мъ́тни

köken: From Proto-Slavic *mǫtьnъ. Morphologically formed as мъ́тя (mǎ́tja, “to stir, to puddle”) + -ен (-en).

Litvancablausùs

Letoncablāvs /blāːws/

dim, faint, wan (weak; proudicing only dim, faint light) · dull (not transparent, not clear) · dull, lackluster (not shiny, not emitting or reflecting (much) light; pale, whitish)

çekim: karşılaştırma blāvāks · üstünlük visblāvākais

zıt: gaišs, spīdīgs, spilgts, spožs, spulgs, dzidrs

köken: * From Proto-Baltic *blāwas, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlew-, *bʰlēw-, *bʰlāw-, from the zero grade of *bʰel- (“shiny, white”) (whence also Latvian balts (“white”)) with an extra -w. * Some researchers consider blāvs a borrowing from Middle Low German blā, blāw, from Old Saxon blāo (and likewise Lithuanian blãvas a borrowing from Latvian). Cognates include Lithuanian blãvas (“pale”), blausùs…

aile: blāvums

blāva spuldze

blāvs mēness

blāva gaisma

Taycaมัว /mua̯˧/

cloudy, dim, gloomy, unclear.

köken: Cognate with Lao ມົວ (mūa), Northern Thai ᨾᩫ᩠ᩅ, Khün ᨾᩫ᩠ᩅ, Lü ᦷᦙ (mo), Shan မူဝ်း (mó).

Katalancatènue (eril/dişil) /ˈtɛ.nu.ə/

tenuous, thin, faint, dim, soft, feeble

köken: Borrowed from Latin tenuis (“thin”).

aile: tènuement

Galiçyacaabazanar, amourear, atenuar, enfoscar , escurecer, escurentar /enfosˈkaɾ/

to dim, darken

çekim: geçmiş enfosquei · ortaç enfoscado · şimdiki enfosca

köken: From en- + fosco + -ar.

Etimoloji

Etymology tree Old Polish zacimnić Polish zaciemnić Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *-ati Old Polish -ać Polish -ać Polish zaciemniać From zaciemnić + -ać. First attested in the 16th century.

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