dark · deep · vague, faint
çekim: karşılaştırma dunkler · üstünlük am dunkelsten
eş: finster, dunkelfarben, dunkelfarbig, tief
zıt: hell, hoch
köken: From Middle High German tunkel, from Old High German tunkal, tuncal (“dark”), from Proto-Germanic *dunkalaz (“dark”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰengʷ- (“to smoke, fume”). The modern consonantism is Central and Low German (compare Middle Low German dunker, also dunkel). Cognate to Dutch donker (“dark”).
aile: dunkelblau, dunkelblond, dunkelbraun, dunkelgelb, dunkelgrau, dunkelgrün, Dunkelheit, Dunkelkammer, dunkeln, dunkelrot
🔊 Im Winter wird es früher dunkel.
🔊 Das dunkle Rot gefällt mir besser.
🔊 Er hat schon eine ganz dunkle Stimme.
alternative form of esconder
çekim: geçmiş ascondí · ortaç ascondido · şimdiki asconde
to get dark, to grow dark, to darken · to become evening · to turn brown, to darken
çekim: geçmiş imbrunìto · ortaç imbrunìto · şimdiki imbrunìsce · ulaç imbrunènte
eş: tramonto, crepuscolo, far della sera, calar della notte, diventare scuro, incupire
köken: From im- + bruno + -ire. Akin to archaic English embrown, French embrunir.
aile: imbrunimento
Rusça 🔊 затемни́ть , затемнять , затемня́ть , нея́сный , пря́тать , скрыва́ть /zətʲɪˈmnʲætʲ/ to darken, to black out · to obscure
çekim: geçmiş затемня́вший · ortaç затемня́вший · şimdiki затемня́ет · ulaç затемня́ющий
köken: затемни́ть (zatemnítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)
to blacken, darken; to become black or dark
çekim: geçmiş qaralmış · ortaç qaralmış · şimdiki qaralır
köken: Morphologically qara (“black”) + -l + -maq. Compare Turkish kararmak and Crimean Tatar qararmaq.
aile: qaraltmaq, qanı qaralmaq
dark · bleak; gloomy · sinister
çekim: karşılaştırma duisterder · üstünlük duisterst
köken: From Middle Dutch duuster, from Old Dutch *thiustri, from Proto-West Germanic *þiustrī.
aile: duisternis, in het duister tasten, verduisteren
dark, gloomy · obscure
çekim: karşılaştırma mais obscuro · üstünlük o mais obscuro
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin obscūrus. Doublet of escuro.
aile: obscuramente
κάνω πιο σκοτεινό ένα χώρο μειώνοντας το (φυσικό ή τεχνητό) φως
Japonca 🔊 不明瞭 , 朦朧とした , 難読化する not distinct, inarticulate
köken: Compound of 不(ふ) (fu-, “un-”) + 明(めい)瞭(りょう) (meiryō, “clear”)
🔊 彼の行動の目的は不明瞭だ。
to eclipse, to darken
çekim: geçmiş förmörkade · ortaç förmörkad · ulaç förmörkande
köken: för- + mörka, like German verdunkeln
to darken
çekim: geçmiş ciemniano · şimdiki ciemnieje
eş: mrocznieć
köken: Etymology tree Polish ciemny Polish -eć Polish ciemnieć From ciemny + -eć.
to darken, to obscure, to overcast, to obfuscate (to make dark or darker by reducing light) · to eclipse, to overshadow, to put in the shade · to cloud, to obscure, to becloud (make less clear)
çekim: geçmiş затьма́рюваний · şimdiki затьма́рює
köken: From затьма́рити (zatʹmáryty) + -ювати (-juvaty).
aile: затьма́рюватися
dim, hazy, foggy, obscured
köken: Inherited from Sanskrit *धूमान्ध (*dhūmāndha, “dim-sighted”), from धूम (dhūma, “smoke, mist”) + अन्ध (andha, “blind”) (compare attested धूमाक्ष (dhūmākṣa, “dim-eyed”)). Compare Punjabi ਧੁੰਦਲਾ (dhundlā) and Gujarati ધૂંધળું (dhū̃dhaḷũ).
🔊 इस सड़क पे मैं गाड़ी नहीं चला सकती हूँ क्योंकि रास्ता धुंधला है।
dim, dusky, shadowy, dark, gloomy · dim, indistinct, obscure(d) · dim, vague, obscure, mysterious, unknown
çekim: karşılaştırma hämärämpi · üstünlük hämärin
köken: From Proto-Finnic *hämärä, derived from a root hämä-, which may be possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic [Term?] (compare Icelandic sámur). Related to Estonian hämar, Karelian hämärä, Livonian ämār, Veps hämär and Votic hämäre.
🔊 jäädä hämärän peittoon
🔊 olla hämärän peitossa
indistinct
çekim: karşılaştırma nezřetelnější · üstünlük nejnezřetelnější
zıt: zřetelný
köken: From ne- + zřetelný.
to hide, to conceal · to hide oneself
çekim: geçmiş ascuns · ortaç ascuns · şimdiki să ascundă
zıt: a arăta
köken: Inherited from Latin abscondere (“hide”).
aile: ascundere, ascuns, ascunzătoare
uncertain, unsure, dubious · irresolute
çekim: karşılaştırma bizonytalanabb · üstünlük legbizonytalanabb
zıt: bizonyos, biztos, határozott, eltökélt, elszánt
köken: From bizony + -talan (“un-, without”, privative adjective-forming suffix).
aile: elbizonytalanít, bizonytalankodik, bizonytalanság, bizonytalanul
İbranice 🔊 החשיך /(h)eχˈʃiχ/ to become dark · to darken or black out · to wait for the darkfall
çekim: geçmiş הֶחְשַׁכְתָּ
🔊 אין מחשיכין על התחום לשכור פועלים
to obscure, darken
çekim: geçmiş formørkede · ortaç formørket · ulaç formørkende
köken: From for- + mørke.
aile: formørkelse, sindsformørkelse
Norveççe 🔊 formørke , obfuskere , overskygge
obscure; dim · gloomy; uncertain
köken: mờ + mịt.
Bulgarca 🔊 замъглявам , затъмнявам , мрачен , неясен , помрачавам , потъмнявам /ˈmrat͡ʃɛn/ dark, gloomy, dim (without enough light; dark or poorly lit) · gloomy, sad, sullen, morose (sad, joyless, stern, or showing a dark mood) · grim, bleak, dark (unpleasant, hopeless, or suggesting danger and misfortune)
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-мра́чни · üstünlük на́й-мра́чни
zıt: све́тъл, ве́дър, я́сен
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morčьnъ. By surface analysis, мрак (mrak) + -ен (-en).
🔊 Коридорът беше дълъг и мрачен.
🔊 Над града се спусна мрачно небе.
🔊 Той седеше в ъгъла с мрачно лице.
Galiçyaca 🔊 abazanar , amourear , atrapecer , enfoscar , enmourecer , entoldar /enfosˈkaɾ/ to dim, darken
çekim: geçmiş enfosquei · ortaç enfoscado · şimdiki enfosca
köken: From en- + fosco + -ar.
to darken, make gloomy, cloud over (sky) · to darken, stain, tarnish · to sadden, grieve
köken: From goibel (“gloomy”) + -du.
to darken (make darker)
çekim: geçmiş dekkti