oscurecer
/oskuɾeˈθeɾ/
İSPANYOLCA → TR
İspanyolca "oscurecer" kelimesi Türkçe'de alacakaranlık anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelalacakaranlık
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişoscurecí
ortaçoscurecido
şimdikioscurece
Tanım
•to darken
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaAbenddämmerung, dunkeln, schattieren, umnachten (dişil)
dusk (a period of time occurring at the end of the day during which the sun sets)
çekim: çoğul Abenddämmerungen · tamlayan Abenddämmerungen
eş: Abenddämmer, Abenddämmern
zıt: Morgendämmerung, Morgenröte, Morgenrot, Morgenstunde, Sonnenaufgang, Tagesanbruch
köken: From Abend + Dämmerung.
Fransızcaassombrir, crépuscule, entre chien et loup, obscurcir /a.sɔ̃.bʁiʁ/
to darken, make gloomy
çekim: geçmiş assombri · ortaç assombri · şimdiki assombrit · ulaç assombrissant
eş: rembrunir
köken: From sombre.
İtalyancacrepuscolare, crepuscolo, imbrunire, scurire, tramontare, tramonto /kre.pus.koˈla.re/
twilight; crepuscular
eş: vespertino, incerto, indistinto, indefinito, vago, sommesso
Rusçaзатемнять, су́мерки /zətʲɪˈmnʲætʲ/
to darken, to black out · to obscure
çekim: geçmiş затемня́вший · ortaç затемня́вший · şimdiki затемня́ет · ulaç затемня́ющий
köken: затемни́ть (zatemnítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)
Arapçaعِشَاء, غَسَق, يَعْتِم, يَغْسِق
Farsçaشامگاه
evening, dusk, eventide, twilight
köken: From شام (šâm, “evening”) + ـگاه (-gâh, “time”).
Azericeqaranlıqlaşdırmaq
Başkurtçaэңер /ɪ̞ˈŋɪ̞r/
twilight, dusk
çekim: tamlayan эңерҙең
köken: From Proto-Turkic *ïŋïr (“twilight”). Cognate with Tatar эңгер (eñger), Kazakh іңір (ıñır), ымырт (ymyrt), Kyrgyz иңир (iŋir), иңирт (iŋirt), Southern Altai эҥир (eŋir, “evening”) / эҥер (eŋer, “twilight”), Karachay-Balkar ингир (iñir, “evening”), Turkmen iňrik (“evening twilight”); Tuvan имир (imir), имиртиң (imirtiñ, “twilight”), Yakut им (im, “twilight”), Chuvash ӗнер (ĕner, “yesterday”), etc.
Эңерҙә һәм төндә туҡланыусы бик һаҡ ҡош.
Felemenkçeavondschemering, donker maken, schemering, verdonkeren, verduisteren (dişil) /ˈaː.vɔntˌsxeː.mə.rɪŋ/
dusk, evening twilight
çekim: çoğul avondschemeringen
eş: avondschemer
köken: From avond + schemering.
De straatlichten gingen aan bij avondschemering.
In de avondschemering lijkt de stad te kalmeren.
Veel dieren worden actief tijdens de avondschemering.
Portekizceanoitecer, crepúsculo, ocaso, pôr do sol /a.noj.teˈse(ʁ)/
to darken (as night approaches)
çekim: geçmiş anoiteci · ortaç anoitecido · şimdiki anoitece
eş: anoutecer, entardecer, ocaso
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese anoitecer. By surface analysis, a- + noite (“night”, noun) + -ecer. Compare Galician anoitecer, Spanish anochecer.
dusk, evening twilight, evening when the sun goes down
köken: 夕(ゆう) (yū, “evening”) + 暮(く)れ (kure, “dusk, nightfall”). The kure changes to gure as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
Korece땅거미, 어둡게 하다 /t͈a̠ŋɡʌ̹mi/
dusk, evening twilight
köken: 땅 (ttang, “earth”) + 검 (geom, “to be black”) + -이 (-i, noun-deriving suffix).
İsveççeförmörka, skymma, skymning
to eclipse, to darken
çekim: geçmiş förmörkade · ortaç förmörkad · ulaç förmörkande
köken: för- + mörka, like German verdunkeln
Lehçecieniować, zaciemniać, zmierzch, zmrok /t͡ɕɛˈɲɔ.vat͡ɕ/
to shade (to darken or to lightly color) · to shade (to alter slightly) · to modulate (to change the pitch, intensity or tone of one's voice)
çekim: geçmiş cieniowano · şimdiki cieniuje
eş: modelować, uplastyczniać, modulować
köken: Etymology tree Polish cień Proto-Indo-European *h₂euh₁-der.? Proto-Slavic *-ovati Old Polish -ować Polish -ować Polish cieniować From cień + -ować.
aile: nacieniować, pocieniować, ścieniować, wycieniowywać, wycieniować, zacieniowywać, zacieniować
Ukraynacaзатьма́рити, су́тінки
Hintçeगोधूलि (dişil) /ɡoː.d̪ʱuː.liː/
dusk; twilight, evening twilight
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit गोधूलि (godhūli).
Fincehämärtää, hämärtyä, illansuu, iltahämärä, pimentää, pimetä /ˈhæmærtæːˣ/
to darken, get/grow dim/dusky/dark(er) · to blur, make more indistinct
çekim: geçmiş hämärtänyt · şimdiki hämärtäisi · ulaç hämärtävä
köken: hämärä + -tää
aile: hämärtyä
Alkaa hämärtää.
Çekçesoumrak (eril) /ˈsou̯mrak/
dusk
çekim: çoğul soumraky · tamlayan soumraku
zıt: úsvit, rozbřesk, svítání, zora
köken: Inherited from Old Czech súmrak, from Proto-Slavic *sǫmorkъ.
Rumenceamurg, amurgi, apus, crepuscul, însera, întuneca (nötr) /aˈmuɾɡ/
dusk · twilight
çekim: çoğul amurguri · tamlayan amurgului
eş: înserare, crepuscul
zıt: răsărit, zori
köken: Compound of a (from Latin ad, "toward") and murg
aile: amurgi, amurgire, amurgit
Macarcaalkony, esthajnal, szürkület /ˈɒlkoɲ/
dusk, twilight, nightfall
çekim: çoğul alkonyok
köken: Back-formation from alkonyodik. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries. First attested in 1746.
aile: alkonyat, alkonyi, alkonyul, alkonyú, alkonytájt
İbraniceבֵּין עַרְבַּייִם
Latincecrepusculum /krɛˈpʊs.kʊ.ɫũː/
twilight, dusk · darkness · doubtful
çekim: çoğul crepuscula · tamlayan crepusculī
köken: Uncertain; possibly from *crepus, *crepes, or *crepos combined with the suffix -culus. One possibility holds that this originates in a Proto-Indo-European form *ksep, that became *ksep-os or *ksep-əs-, then *ksep-os before emerging as *crepus. This sound could be explained through the dissimilation of the initial *s or through a shift from *ks- to *kr-. Varro suggests the term derives from…
to obscure, darken
çekim: geçmiş formørkede · ortaç formørket · ulaç formørkende
köken: From for- + mørke.
aile: formørkelse, sindsformørkelse
Norveççeformørke, skumre, skumring
Eve, eventide; evening
çekim: çoğul senja-senja
köken: Inherited from Malay senja. From Prakrit 𑀲𑀁𑀛𑀸 (saṃjhā, “evening”), from Sanskrit संध्या (saṃdhyā, “evening, twilight”).
aile: kesenjaan, senja buta, senja kala, senja raya
Vietnamcachạng vạng /t͡ɕaːŋ˧˨ʔ vaːŋ˧˨ʔ/
twilight (either dusk or dawn)
Bulgarcaзатъмнявам, здрач, привечер, смрачава се, сумрак (eril) /ˈsumrɐk/
dusk, twilight, gloaming, half-light
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sǫmorkъ. By surface analysis, су- (su-) + мрак (mrak, “dusk”).
Litvancasutemos
Etimoloji
From oscuro (“dark”) + -ecer.