грусть ne demek?

Rusça "грусть" kelimesi Türkçe'de gam, kaygı, keder, sıkıntı, teessür, ur dert anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Çekim

Tanım

Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

грусть

/ɡrusʲtʲ/

RUSÇA → TR

Rusça "грусть" kelimesi Türkçe'de gam, kaygı, keder, sıkıntı, teessür anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelgam

Genelkaygı

Genelkeder

Genelsıkıntı

Genelteessür

Genelur dert

Genelüzgünlük

Genelüzüntü

Çekim Tablosu

tamlayanгру́сти

Tanım

•sadness (state/emotion)

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaAufgewühltheit , Gram , Jammer , Kummer , Kümmernis , Leid

Zustand der Unruhe, emotional aufgewühlter Zustand

Fransızcaangoisse , chagrin , douleur , malheur , misère , peine (dişil) /ɑ̃.ɡwas/

anguish, distress · anxiety · angst

çekim: çoğul angoisses

eş: anxiété

köken: Inherited from Old French angoisse, from Latin angustia.

aile: angoisseux, angoisse de la page blanche, poire d'angoisse, crise d'angoisse

İspanyolcaacíbar , ay , congoja , engurrio , infortunio , mal (eril) /aˈθibaɾ/

aloe (the plant and its juice) · bitterness, sorrow

çekim: çoğul acíbares

köken: Borrowed from Arabic اَلصَّبِر (aṣ-ṣabir, “aloe”).

İtalyancaafflizione , disgrazia , dolore , guaio , infelicità , pena (dişil) /af.flitˈt͡sjo.ne/

affliction, grief, sorrow · suffering, tribulation, plaguing

çekim: çoğul afflizioni

eş: avvilimento, dispiacere, dolore, infelicità, mestizia, mortificazione

köken: Borrowed from Latin afflīctiōnem.

Arapçaحَزَن, حُزْن

Farsçaاندوه , حزن, زاری, غم , غمگینی, نهیدن /ʔan.ˈdoːh/

sorrow, sadness, melancholy

köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (’ndwh /⁠andōh⁠/, “sorrow”).

aile: اندوهبار, اندوهگین

چون بر او بنشست زین اندوه گرد / بر همه شاهان عالم رحم کرد

Azericedərd , ələm , hüzn , kədər , qəm, qəm-qüssə /dærd/

trouble, grief

çekim: çoğul dərdlər · tamlayan dərdin

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian درد.

aile: dərd-bəla, dərd-dil, dərd-ələm, dərd-ələmli, dərd-əzab, dərd-əzablı, dərd-hal, dərd-kədər, dərd-qəm, dərd-qəmli

Dərdin nədir?

Kazakçaзар , қайғы, мұң, уайым, шер /zar/

sorrow, grief · thirst, need

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian زار (zār).

aile: зарлы, зарлылық, зарлық

Özbekçeanduh, gʻam, qaygʻu

Tatarcaкайгы

sorrow, sadness

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kadgu. Cognate to Bashkir ҡайғы (qayğı), etc.

Türkmencegussa, gynanç

Kırgızcaкайгы

sorrow

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kadgu.

Uygurcaقايغۇ /qɑjʁu/

grief, sorrow

çekim: çoğul قايغۇلار

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kadgu. Cognates with Turkish kaygı.

Başkurtçaбошонҡолоҡ, моң, һағыш, эс бошоу /mʊ̞ŋ/

slow melody, tune · sadness, melancholy · distress, hardship

çekim: çoğul моңдар · tamlayan моңдоң

köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *buŋ (“grief, sorrow, suffering”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (buŋ, “grief, sadness, sorrow”), Yakut муҥ (muŋ, “grief, sorrow; suffering”), Turkish bun (“grief, sorrow”), etc. The sense "melody, tune" is paralleled in Tatar only. It is unclear if it comes from a separate etymon.

Felemenkçedroefenis , droefheid , ellende , lijden , ongeluk , smart (dişil) /ˈdru.fəˌnɪs/

sadness

çekim: çoğul droefenissen

eş: verdriet, leed, pijn, rouw, smart, treurnis

köken: From Middle Dutch droefnisse. Equivalent to droef (“sad”) + -e- (“-ness”) + -nis.

Portekizceangústia , desgraça , infelicidade , mágoa , pesar , tristeza (dişil) /ɐ̃ˈɡus.t͡ʃi.ɐ/

anguish, torment · distress

çekim: çoğul angústias

eş: aflição, estreiteza

köken: Borrowed from Latin angustia.

Yunancaθλίψη , λύπη , συμφορά (dişil) /ˈθlipsi/

sorrow, sadness, grief, affliction

çekim: çoğul θλίψεις · tamlayan θλίψης

eş: αραθυμιά, καημός, οδύνη, πίκρα, στεναχώρια

zıt: χαρά

köken: From Ancient Greek θλῖψις (thlîpsis, “pressure”).

aile: θλιπτικός, κατάθλιψη

Η θλίψη της ήταν μεγάλη για την απώλεια του συζύγου της.

Japonca悲しみ , 悲哀 /ka̠na̠ɕimʲi/

sorrow, grief · 愛しみ: love, affection

köken: From the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 悲(かな)しむ (kanashimu).

Korece비애 , 슬픔 , 시름 /ˈpi(ː)ɛ/

grief; sorrow; sadness

köken: Sino-Korean word from 悲哀

İsveççesorg , sorgsenhet , ve /sɔrj/

sorrow, sadness (usually due to loss or other misfortune, often someone's death) · mourning, grief · a sorrow (something causing sorrow)

çekim: çoğul sorger · tamlayan sorgs

zıt: glädje

köken: From Old Norse sorg, from Proto-Germanic *surgō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *swergʰ- (“watch over, worry; be ill, suffer”).

Det var en djup sorg i hennes ögon

dränka sina sorger

sorgen efter hans döda kanin

Lehçecierpienie , niedola , nieszczęście , smutek , żałość (nötr) /t͡ɕɛrˈpjɛ.ɲɛ/

suffering · anguish

çekim: çoğul cierpienia · tamlayan cierpienia

eş: ból, piekło, męka, tortura, udręka, droga krzyżowa

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *tьrpě̀ti Old Polish cierpieć Polish cierpieć Proto-Balto-Slavic *-nisder. Proto-Slavic *-nь Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Balto-Slavic *-is Proto-Slavic *-ь Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-jas Proto-Slavic *-jь Proto-Slavic *-ьje Proto-Slavic *-nьje Old Polish -enie Polish -enie Polish cierpienie From cierpieć + -enie.

Ukraynacaго́ре, печа́ль, скорбо́та, сму́ток

Hintçeअफ़सोस , उदासी , ग़म , दुःख , शोक (eril) /əf.soːs/

regret, remorse · sadness, sorrow

çekim: çoğul अफ़सोसों

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian افسوس (afsōs), from Middle Persian ʾp̄sws (afsōs). Compare Assamese আফচোচ (aphosüs), Bengali আফসোস (aphośōs), Punjabi ਅਫਸੋਸ (aphasos).

aile: अफ़सोस करना, अफ़सोस होना, अफ़सोस जताना

उसको कुछ अफ़सोस नहीं हुआ।

Finceahdistus , angsti , elämäntuska , huoli , murhe , suru /ˈɑhdistus/

anxiety (unpleasant state of mental uneasiness, nervousness, apprehension and obsession or concern about some uncertain event) · anxiety (state of restlessness and agitation) · angst (emotional turmoil, painful sadness)

çekim: çoğul ahdistukset · tamlayan ahdistuksen

eş: ahdistuneisuushäiriö

köken: ahdistaa (“to cause anxiety, distress; to feel anxious”) + -us

aile: ahdistushäiriö, ahdistuslääke, ahdistusneuroosi, ahdistustila, eroahdistus, hengenahdistus, ilmastoahdistus, sielunahdistus, sydämenahdistus, ympäristöahdistus