ay
/ˈai/
İSPANYOLCA → TR
İspanyolca "ay" kelimesi Türkçe'de ah, aman, eyvah, gam, kaygı anlamına gelir.
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•ah!, alas! · woe! · expresses pain, sorrow, or surprise
Diğer Dillerde
oh, alas (expressing surprise, sorrow, or understanding) · oh (preceding an offhand or annoyed remark) · oh (preceding an invocation or address, but rarely a solemn one)
çekim: tamlayan Achs
eş: ei, gar, zumal
köken: From Middle High German ach, from Old High German ah.
aile: ach du heilige Scheiße, ach du liebe Güte, ach du lieber Gott, ach du Scheiße, ach je, ach so, ächzen
Zwey Seelen wohnen, ach! in meiner Brust, / Die eine will sich von der andern trennen;
Cri d’horreur ou d’effroi, en particulier lors d’une chute.
köken: Inherited from Old French a! (“oh! ah! woe!”), of expressive origin.
aile: ah bon
ouch!
köken: Of onomatopoeic origin.
aile: ahimè
ouch! (it hurts!)
eş: ой, ах
aile: а́й да
Марьяна опять засмеялась своим светлым, счастливым смехом. ― Ай боишься меня? ― сказала она.
Arapçaأَحّ, أُوه, حَزَن, حِلْيَة, وَا, وَا حَسْرَتَاه
Portekizceai, ai de mim, au, desgraça, guai, heu /ˈaj/
ouch (expression of physical pain) · oh (expression of concern)
köken: Onomatopoeic.
aile: ai ai, ai de mim, ai de você, ai meu deus, ai, meu canário
Ai! Pisei um prego!
Ai, se eu te pego!
alas, woe expressing distress or misery · Expresses a threat, God help
eş: φευ
köken: Univerbation of the Byzantine Greek ἀλλ’ εἰ μόνον (all’ ei mónon, “but if only!”).
Αλίμονό του, τι έπαθε ο καημένος!
Αλίμονό σου αν σε πιάσει!
in that other way
köken: Duplication of distal demonstrative pronoun あ (a, “that, yon”).
aile: ああ言えばこう言う
İsveççeack, åh, aj, dödisgrop, dödishåla, noll
alas, oh (exclamation of sorrow, awe, etc. – being moved by emotion)
çekim: çoğul ackar · tamlayan acks
köken: From Old Swedish akh, from Middle Low German ach (“an unhappy interjection”).
Ack och ve!
ah! expresses surprise, fear, pleasure, sadness, sudden understanding
eş: och, ojej, ależ
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *axъ Old Polish ach Polish ach Inherited from Old Polish ach.
aile: ach i och, achcie, achcież, achy i ochy, achać, achnąć
hey, oh, arrey (used chiefly in calling to or addressing inferiors)
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀅𑀭𑁂 (are), from Sanskrit अरे (are).
अरे, ज़रा सुनो तो!
ouch! · oh...? as in...?
eş: -ko, -kö
köken: Compare Estonian ai, Ingrian ai, Karelian ai, Ludian ai, Veps ai, Votic ai, and Swedish aj, Norwegian aj, Latvian aj. Perhaps natural; tracing an origin is practically impossible.
aile: ai niin
Ai, se olitkin sinä!
"Käytkö kaupassa?" "Ai, ruokakaupassa?"
vyjadřuje různé pocity (povzdechnutí, utrpení, rozpaky, obdiv, touhu, překvapení apod.)
eş: ech, och, áchich, ó
garlic
çekim: tamlayan aiului
köken: From Latin allium / alium.
Niște prieteni ai lui sunt interesanți.
opening
çekim: çoğul ajak
köken: From a spontaneous burst of sound.
aile: ajak, ajóka, ajt
woe!, ah! alas!
aile: אוֹי וַאֲבוֹי
אבוי לרועה הצאן שינטוש את כבשיו
alternative form of hau (“expressing pain or grief; oh! ah!”)
Norveççeai, akk, au, oi, sorg
Endonezceaduh /aˈduh/
ouch (expression of pain, discomfort or shock)
köken: From Malay aduh, from Proto-Malayic *aduh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aduq.
to be hurt; to be wounded
köken: Cognate with Muong tau and Thavung ตู. See also nau (“pain, birth pangs”), related through an infixed form.
aile: buồn đau, đau bệnh, đau buồn, đau đầu, đau điếng, đau đớn, đau khổ, đau lòng, đau nhói, đau nhức
trouble, adversity, disaster, mishap · burdens, worries, needs · misfortune, trouble, woe
çekim: çoğul беди́
köken: Inherited from Old Church Slavonic бѣда (běda), from Proto-Slavic *běda.
aile: бедя́, бедина́, бедня́к, бедня́чка, бе́дствие, Бе́да, Бе́дьо
докарвам беда някому
някого го сполетява беда
някому е дошла беда
Slovakçabohužiaľ /bɔɦuʒɪ̯aʎ/
unfortunately
zıt: našťastie
köken: Etymology tree Slovak bohu Slovak žiaľ Slovak bohužiaľ From bohu + žiaľ.
Litvancaai
ow!, ah!, (expresses pain, fear or surprise) · oi!, hey! (used to attract someone's attention)
eş: oi!, ui!, a!
köken: Compare Russian ой (oj, “ow!”).
aile: aičioti, aikčioti, aiksėti, aiktelėti, aiman, aimana, aimanuoti, ajai, ajajai, aje
Letoncaak
used to indicate various feelings: joy, excitement, fear, distress; oh! ah! · used to express certain mental states — e.g., surprise, disappointment, disapproval — in an emotional but also intelligent, perceptive way; ah! oh! · used to reinforce an interjection by either literally or metaphorically attributing some characteristic to the hearer; (ah,) you ... ! you ... ! oh ...!
köken: Borrowed from German ach (“oh”). In 16th- and 17th-century literature, o or oh was often used in this sense. In a text from 1638, German ach is translated as ok, which points to a borrowing from Russian ох (ox). The from ak, from German, was introduced in the 17th-18th century.
ak, cik lieliski!
ak, kāda laime!
ak, kas par prieku!
Etimoloji
Onomatopoeic.
Eş & Zıt Anlamlılar
Eş anlamlılar