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plúch

/pˠl̪ˠuːx/

İRLANDACA → TR

İrlandaca "plúch" kelimesi Türkçe'de bastırma, bastırmak, boğmak, boğulmak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelbastırma

Genelbastırmak

Genelboğmak

Genelboğulmak

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişplúchta

ortaçplúchta

şimdikiplúchann sé

Tanım

•to suffocate (transitive), smother, asphyxiate, stifle · to choke (transitive) · to press, squeeze

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaerdrücken , ersticken , Gedränge , Gewühl , Schwelen , stören /ɛɐ̯ˈdʁʏkn̩/

to overwhelm · to squeeze dead, to kill by squeezing

çekim: geçmiş erdrückte · ortaç erdrückt · şimdiki erdrückt · ulaç erdrückend

köken: From Middle High German erdrücken, from Old High German irdrukken. Equivalent to er- + drücken (“to press, squeeze”).

aile: Erdrücker

Fransızcaasphyxier , assourdir , bœuf , brouiller , essaim , étouffer /as.fik.sje/

to asphyxiate

çekim: geçmiş asphyxié · ortaç asphyxié · şimdiki asphyxie · ulaç asphyxiant

İspanyolcaaforcar , agobiar , ahogar , ahorcar , aturdir , babilla

Ahorcar.

İtalyancaasfissiare , boccheggiare , calca , folla , grassella , improvvisazione /as.fisˈsja.re/

to asphyxiate or suffocate · to stifle

çekim: geçmiş asfissiàto · ortaç asfissiàto · şimdiki asfìssia · ulaç asfissiànte

eş: soffocare, togliere il respiro, togliere l'aria, annoiare, assillare, infastidire

Rusçaглуши́ть , души́ть , завали́ть , заглушать , заглуши́ть , задуши́ть /zəɡɫʊˈʂatʲ/

to muffle, to deafen, to damp, to drown, to jam · to alleviate, to soothe, to dull · to choke (up)

çekim: geçmiş заглуша́вший · ortaç заглуша́вший · şimdiki заглуша́ет · ulaç заглуша́ющий

eş: глушить, глушить, забивать, глушить

köken: заглуши́ть (zaglušítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)

заглуша́ть мото́р

Arapçaخَنَقَ , شَوَّشَ

Farsçaاشباع کردن , پارازیت فرستادن , جمعیت , خفه شدن , خفه کردن , گرفتن /d͡ʒam.ʔij.ˈjat/

population · throng, crowd · society, fellowship

köken: Borrowed from Arabic جَمْعِيَّة (jamʕiyya). By surface analysis, جمع (jam') + ـیت (-iyyat).

aile: جمعیت خاطر, جمعیتی

جمعیت ایران در حدود هشتاد میلیون نفر است.

Azericeboğmaq /boɣˈmɑχ/

to strangle · to choke, to suffocate · to drown

çekim: geçmiş boğmuş · ortaç boğmuş · şimdiki boğur

köken: From Proto-Turkic *bog-. Cognate with Turkish boğmak, Chuvash пӑв (păv).

aile: boğulmaq

Felemenkçedempen , drukte , macht , massa , menigte , samenstromen /ˈdɛmpə(n)/

to diminish, to dampen, to subdue, to dim, to make faint or less pronounced · to fill in, to put material into to reduce depth

çekim: geçmiş dempten · ortaç gedempt · şimdiki dempt · ulaç dempend

eş: volstorten, temperen, matigen, verzachten, verzwakken

köken: From Middle Dutch dempen, from Old Dutch *dempen, from Proto-Germanic *dampijaną (“to cause to smoke/emit vapour”).

aile: demping, ontdempen, uitdempen

Portekizceabafar , apinhar , asfixiar , curvejão , entupir , esganar /a.baˈfa(ʁ)/

to suffocate · to interrupt · to prevent something from being made public or known; to suppress; to smother

çekim: geçmiş abafei · ortaç abafado · şimdiki abafa

köken: From a- + bafo + -ar.

Yunancaπνίγω , προκαλώ ασφυξία /ˈpni.ɣo/

to drown, smother, choke (to asphyxiate) · prevent growth · prevent manifestation, hide expression

çekim: geçmiş έπνιξα · ortaç έχοντας πνίξει · şimdiki πνίγει · ulaç πνίγοντας

köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek πνῑ́γω (pnī́gō).

Δέκα άτομα πνίγηκαν εξαιτίας του τσουνάμι.

Tα ζιζάνια έπνιξαν τα λουλούδια.

Tο παχύ χαλί έπνιγε τον ήχο των βημάτων τους.

Japoncaもみ消す , 抑圧する , 消す. 静める , 窒息させる , 窒息する

Korece목조 르기 , 질식시키다 , 질식하다 /t͡ɕiɭɕʰikɕ͈icçida̠/

to choke, to strangle

çekim: geçmiş 질식시켰다

köken: 질식(窒息) (jilsik, “suffocation”) + -시키다 (-sikida, “to cause to do”, light verb meaning causation).

İsveççejam , järngrepp , kväva , kvävas , mängd , överhopa (nötr) /jɑːm/

meow (sound of a cat)

çekim: çoğul jams · tamlayan jams

Lehçeciżba , dusić , dusić się , przytłoczyć , stłumić , tłok (dişil) /ˈt͡ɕiʐ.ba/

throng (dense crowd of people)

çekim: çoğul ciżby · tamlayan ciżby

eş: tłum, gromada, rzesza, hałastra, zgraja, czereda

köken: Etymology tree Old Polish ciszczba Polish ciżba Inherited from Old Polish ciszczba. By surface analysis, ciskać + -ba.

Ukraynacaдуши́ти , задиха́тися , задихну́тися , задуши́ти , заповнювати , на́товп /zɐˈpɔu̯nʲʊʋɐte/

to fill, to fill up (:space) · to fill in, to fill out (:form, document)

çekim: geçmiş запо́внюваний · şimdiki запо́внює

eş: заповня́ти

köken: запо́внити (zapóvnyty) + -ювати (-juvaty)

aile: заповню́вальний, запо́внювання, запо́внюватися

Finceahtautua , häiritä , hiljentää , hukkua , hukuttaa , jamit /ˈɑhtɑu̯tuɑˣ/

to pack, crowd · to become/get narrow(er)

çekim: geçmiş ahtautunut · şimdiki ahtautuu · ulaç ahtautuva

köken: ahdata + -utua

aile: ahtautuma, ahtautuminen

Çekçedav , dusit , dusit se , škrtit , tlačenice , udusit (eril) /ˈdaf/

crowd (group of people)

çekim: çoğul davy · tamlayan davu

eş: shromáždění

köken: Related to Russian да́вка (dávka), дави́ть (davítʹ). Omitting several steps, from Proto-Slavic *daviti, whence also Czech dávit (which, however, had lost the meaning to press). Compare typologically Polish ciżba, ścisk (<~ ciskać, akin to ти́скать (tískatʹ)); Polish tłok, Russian толчея́ (tolčejá) (akin to толка́ть (tolkátʹ)); English throng (<<~ Proto-Germanic *þrinhwaną); English crowd. Also…

On zmizel v davu.

Rumenceaglomerație , bruia , claie , îmbulzeală , îngrămădeală , mulțime (dişil) /aɡlomeˈrat͡si.e/

agglomeration · crowd, multitude, throng, concourse · crush (crowd producing uncomfortable pressure)

çekim: çoğul aglomerații

eş: îmbulzeală, înghesuială, aglomerare, îngrămădire, mulțime

köken: Borrowed from French agglomération. Equivalent to aglomera + -ție.

Macarcafojt , fuldoklik , fullad , fullaszt , megfojt , megfullaszt /ˈfojt/

to choke, stifle, strangle

çekim: geçmiş fojtottak

köken: From the same Proto-Finno-Ugric root as fúl (“to drown”) + -jt (causative suffix).

aile: fojtás, fojtogat, fojtós, belefojt, elfojt, lefojt, megfojt, visszafojt, alkoholba fojtja a bánatát

Middle-voice counterparts: fullad, fúl

İbraniceחנק , חָנַק , נחנק /χaˈnak/

to suffocate or asphyxiate (a person or animal); to choke, drown, or smother

çekim: geçmiş חָנַקְתָּ

köken: Cognate with Arabic خَنَقَ (ḵanaqa).

Latinceangō , caterva , frequentia , multitūdō , offōcō , strangulō /kaˈtɛr.wa/

a crowd, a band, a troop, a retinue · a group, flock, pack (of animals)

çekim: çoğul catervae · tamlayan catervae

köken: Inherited from Proto-Italic *katerwā, of uncertain origin, though Clayton (2024) suggests Proto-Indo-European *ḱátwr̥ (“hostility”). Perhaps related to cassis (“net”) and catēna (“chain”), from Proto-Indo-European *kat- (“to link or weave together; chain, net”). Also compare Albanian thes (“sack, bag”).

Dancakvæle , kvælertag , kvæles /ˈkʰʋ̥ɛːlə/

to choke, strangle, suffocate · to stifle, suppress, smother

çekim: geçmiş kvalte · ortaç kvalt · ulaç kvælende

köken: From Old Norse kvelja (“to torment, torture”), from Proto-Germanic *kwaljaną. Cognate with Swedish kvälja, English quell and German quälen (“to torture”).

aile: kvæler, kvælning

Norveççedempe , kjøva , kjøvast , kvelertak , kveles

Vietnamcabóp cổ , ngạt , ngạt thở , ngộp , ngộp thở , sự nắm cổ người nào /ŋaːt̚˧˨ʔ/

to suffocate; to asphyxiate; to be deprived of oxygen

aile: chết ngạt, ngào ngạt, ngạt ngào, ngạt thở, ngột ngạt

Bulgarcaдуша , зада́вя , зада́вям , задуша́, задушавам , множество (dişil) /doˈʃa̟/

soul (the immaterial, spiritual part of a person, often understood as distinct from the body) · heart, spirit (a person’s inner emotional and moral life; the seat of feelings, thoughts, conscience, and character) · person, human being (a person, especially viewed as a living being or member of a group)

çekim: çoğul души́

köken: Inherited from Old Church Slavonic доуша (duša), from Proto-Slavic *duša.

Тя вярваше, че душата на човека остава жива и след смъртта.

В молитвата си той търсеше мир за своята измъчена душа.

Според старото поверие добрата душа намира път към светлината.

Slovakçadusiť , dusiť sa , škrtenie , Slovak podusiť , udusiť , udusiť sa

Slovencedušiti , dušiti se , zadušiti , zadušiti se

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