skala

/²skɑːla/

İSVEÇÇE → TR

İsveççe "skala" kelimesi Türkçe'de kabuk, ölçeklemek, ölçeklendirmek, pul, skala anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelkabuk

Genelölçeklemek

Genelölçeklendirmek

Genelpul

Genelskala

Genelsoymak

Geneltırmanmak

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişskalade

ortaçskalad

ulaçskalande

Tanım

•to peel (to remove the skin or outer covering of), to (de‐)shell

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaAusmaß , Hülle , Hülse , Maßstab , Palette , pellen (nötr) /ˈaʊ̯smaːs/

extent, scale

çekim: çoğul Ausmaße · tamlayan Ausmaßes

eş: Größe, Intensität

köken: Deverbal from ausmessen

von unvorstellbarem Ausmaß

in unvorstellbarem Ausmaß

Fransızcacoque , cosse , écaille , écale , échelle , écosser (dişil) /kɔk/

shell (of an animal's egg) · the casing of a phone · hull

çekim: çoğul coques

köken: Inherited from Old French coque (“shell”), from Latin coccum (“berry”).

aile: à la coque, cocard, fruit à coque, monocoque

İspanyolcacarcasa , casco , concha , coraza , escala , escama (dişil) /kaɾˈkasa/

carcass (corpse of an animal) · housing, casing (protective cover designed to contain or support a mechanical component) · case (e.g. a phone case)

çekim: çoğul carcasas

eş: canal

köken: Borrowed from French carcasse. Cognate with English carcass.

İtalyancabuccia , capare , gamma , pelare , riccio , scafo (dişil) /ˈbut.t͡ʃa/

skin, peel, husk, bur (of fruit, etc.) · pod (of peas, etc.) · rind (of cheese)

çekim: çoğul bucce

eş: baccello, guscio, mallo, pellicina, scorza, tegumento

köken: Uncertain. Theories range between a borrowing from German Borke , a derivation from Vulgar Latin *(prae)pucia, from *praepucium, as a variant of Latin praeputium, and other ones.

buccia di banana

Rusçaга́мма, ко́жица, кожура́, ко́рка, ко́рпус, ку́зов

Arapçaأَمْر بِرُمَتِه, حَرْشَف, سُلَّمٌ مُوسِيقِيّ, صَدَفَة, فَلْس, قَشَّرَ

Farsçaپله , پوست, پولک, حرشف, سبوس, سپوس /pil.ˈla/

a stair, step · scale · round of a ladder

çekim: çoğul پلهها

köken: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (plk(y) /⁠pillag⁠/), from Proto-Iranian [Term?], ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *ped- (“to walk, step”).

Azericeaxça , miqyas , qabıq /ɑxˈt͡ʃɑ/

alternative form of ağça

çekim: çoğul axçalar · tamlayan axçanın

köken: From Middle Turkic akça (“silver, silver money”). Ultimately derived from Proto-Turkic *āk (“white”) with diminutive suffix -ça. Compare with Turkish akçe, Kazakh aқша (aqşa).

Kazakçaбақалшық , қабық , қабыршақ

shell, seashell

Özbekçechigʻanoq, poʻchoq, poʻst, qobiq, tangacha

Tatarcaкабык, кабырчык

bark (of a tree) · shell

çekim: çoğul кабыклар · tamlayan кабыкның

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kāpuk (“bark; skin; shell”).

Türkmencegabyk

Kırgızcaкабык, кабырчык, раковина

bark

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kāpuk (“bark; skin; shell”). Cognate with Kazakh қабық (qabyq), Southern Altai кабык (kabïk), Bashkir ҡабыҡ (qabıq), Tatar кабык (qabıq), Crimean Tatar qabuq, Kumyk къабукъ (qabuq), Uzbek qobiq (“skin, shell”), Turkish kabuk (“shell”), Tuvan хавык (xavık, “husk”), Chuvash хупӑ (hup̬ă, “bark”), etc.

Uygurcaپوست, چىغىناق

Başkurtçaәрсеү, ҡабыҡ , ҡабырсаҡ , тәңкә /qɑˈβɯ̞q/

skin, rind, peel · shell · bark

çekim: tamlayan ҡабыҡтың

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kāpuk (“bark; skin; shell”). Cognate with Kazakh қабық (qabyq), Kyrgyz кабык (kabık), Southern Altai кабык (kabïk), Uzbek qobiq (“skin, shell”), Turkish kabuk (“shell”), Tuvan хавык (xavık, “husk”), Chuvash хупӑ (hup̬ă, “bark”), etc.

Ташбаҡа ҡабығы.

Ер ҡабығы.

Felemenkçecasco , dop , doppen , gamma , kraken , pallet (nötr) /ˈkɑs.kɔː/

shell of a building, car or ship

eş: scheepsromp

köken: Borrowed from Spanish casco.

Portekizcecasca , casco , concha , descamar , escala , escalar (dişil) /ˈkas.kɐ/

skin; peel; rind (of fruits or vegetables) · bark (of trees) · shell (of eggs or nuts)

çekim: çoğul cascas

köken: Deverbal from cascar (“to peel”).

aile: cascalho

Yunancaαποφλοιώνω , γκάμα , έκταση , κλίμακα , λέπι , μέγεθος

to debark (tree), peel (fruit)

çekim: geçmiş αποφλοίωσα · ortaç αποφλοιωμένος

Japonca剥く , 外皮, 外被, 天秤 , 強度 , 果皮 /mɯ̟kɯ̟/

peel

çekim: geçmiş 剥いた

Korece과피 , 규모 , 까다 , 깎다 , 껍질, 눈금 /ˈkwa̠(ː)pʰi/

rind, pericarp

köken: Sino-Korean word from 果皮.

Lehçegama , kadłub , łupina , łuska , obierać , obierek (dişil) /ˈɡa.ma/

gamut (wide range) · scale

çekim: çoğul gamy · tamlayan gamy

eş: skala, zakres, wybór, przekrój, zestaw, skala

köken: Borrowed from French gamme, from Medieval Latin gamma, from Ancient Greek γάμμα (gámma), from Phoenician 𐤂 (g /⁠gīml⁠/). Doublet of gamma.

Ukraynacaкі́рка, ко́рпус, луска́, лу́ска, му́шля, па́нцер

Hintçeकौड़ी , खोल , छाल , छिलका , छीलना , पपड़ी (dişil) /kɔː.ɽiː/

a cowry, shell used as a token in barter · any small amount of money

çekim: çoğul कौड़ियाँ

köken: Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀯𑀟𑁆𑀟𑀺𑀬𑀸 (kavaḍḍiyā), from Sanskrit कपर्दिका (kapardikā), ultimately of Dravidian extraction.

दो कौड़ी का

Finceakana , hilse , kilpi , kirjo , kivuta , kuori /ˈɑkɑnɑ/

husk (of a grain); (in the plural) chaff (inedible parts of a plant whose seeds are eaten as grain).

çekim: çoğul akanat · tamlayan akanan

köken: From Proto-Finnic *akana (compare Estonian agan, Livonian agānd, Votic akanõ), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *aganō (“chaff”) (compare Swedish agn). Attested since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552).

aile: erottaa jyvät akanoista

Akanoiden erottamiseksi varhaisissa kulttuureissa heitettiin viljaa ilmaan ja annettiin tuulen puhaltaa pois kevyemmät akanat.

Çekçekrunýř , kůra , lastura , loupat , měřítko , mušle (eril) /ˈkruniːr̝̊/

armor, armour · carapace, shell (of crustaceans)

çekim: çoğul krunýře · tamlayan krunýře

köken: Inherited from Old Czech krunéř.

aile: krunýřek

Rumencecarenă , coajă , cocă , coji , gamă , înveliș (dişil)

hull

çekim: çoğul carene · tamlayan carene

köken: Borrowed from French carène.

Macarcaburok, csuhé, fejt , foszt , hámoz , háncs /ˈburok/

shell, husk, hull, sac, membrane, coat · caul (the amnion which encloses the foetus before birth, especially that part of it which sometimes shrouds a baby’s head at birth)

çekim: çoğul burkok

köken: Borrowed from a Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries) + -k (nominal suffix).

aile: burkol → beburkol, burkolat, burkolt, burokfehérje, burokhártya, buroklevél, burokrepedés, burokban született, agyburok, atomburok

İbraniceגּוּף, סולם, קוֹנְכִיָּה, קליפה, קְלִפָּה, קנה מידה (eril)

scale · ladder

çekim: çoğul סולמות

köken: Borrowed from Akkadian 𒄑𒄿𒇻 (simmiltum, “stair; stairs; ladder”) with metathesis. Cognate with Aramaic סוּלַם (sulam), Arabic سُلَّم (sullam), borrowed from the same etymon.

aile: סולמית, סֻלָּמִית, סולם דגים

נתן גושן, נושבת באוויר עדינה ומטפסת, הכי גבוה מכולם, קצת שכחת מי מחזיק את הסולם.

Etimoloji

From Old Swedish skala, attested since 1400–1425. Equivalent to skal (“shell, peel”) + -a. Compare Norwegian and Danish skalle, older Danish skale, Middle Low German schālen, German schälen.