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қабық

/qɑˈbəq/

KAZAKÇA → TR

Kazakça "қабық" kelimesi Türkçe'de ağaç kabuğu, havlamak, kabuğunu soymak, kabuk, soymak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelağaç kabuğu

Genelhavlamak

Genelkabuğunu soymak

Genelkabuk

Genelsoymak

Genelürümek

Tanım

•peel · bark · membrane

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaabrinden , bellen , Borke , Kruste , Rinde , Schale /ˈbɛlən/

to bark: · in a rude, loud human voice

çekim: geçmiş bellte · ortaç gebellt · şimdiki bellt · ulaç bellend

eş: anschlagen, Laut geben

köken: From Middle High German bëllen, from Old High German bëllan from Proto-Germanic *bellaną, cognate with English bellow, Russian блеять (blejatʹ, “baa", "bleat”).

aile: Hunde, die bellen, beißen nicht

Fransızcaaboyer , coquillage , coquille , croûte , écorce , écorcer /a.bwa.je/

to bark · to scream at or inveigh against somebody · to scream or yell in short bouts; to bark

çekim: geçmiş aboyé · ortaç aboyé · şimdiki aboie · ulaç aboyant

köken: From Middle French abayer, from Old French abaier, abayer, abaüer, probably of onomatopoeic origin. Compare Latin baubari, Italian abbaiare.

aile: aboyeur, chien qui aboie ne mord pas, les chiens aboient, la caravane passe

Il aboie des ordres sans s'arrêter pour respirer

İspanyolcacaparazón , carapacho , cáscara , concha , corrusco , corteza (eril) /kapaɾaˈθon/

carapace (a hard protective covering of bone or chitin, especially one which covers the dorsal portion of an animal) · caparison · shell

çekim: çoğul caparazones

eş: concha, coraza, cubierta

köken: Inherited from Old Spanish caparaçón (mid-15th century), from Old Occitan capairon; or alternatively from the ancestor of Mistralian Provençal caparasso (“large cape with hood”) + -ón; both ultimately from Late Latin cappa (“cape”).

İtalyancaabbaiare , buccia , conchiglia , corteccia , crosta , pelare /ab.baˈja.re/

to bark (of dogs and foxes) · to yell, to shout

çekim: geçmiş abbaiàto · ortaç abbaiàto · şimdiki abbàia · ulaç abbaiànte

eş: latrare, ululare, ringhiare, rugghiare, guaire, urlare

köken: Of onomatopoeic origin. Compare Latin baubor, Dalmatian bajur and French aboyer.

Il cane abbaiava al fattorino della pizza.

Rusçaга́вкать , ко́жица , кожура́, кора́, ко́рка , ла́ять

Arapçaصَدَفَة , قَشَّرَ , قِشْر , قِشْرَة , لِحَاء , نَبَحَ

Farsçaپارس کردن , پوست , پوست درخت , توژ , سنبک , شنج /ˈpoːst/

skin · flesh · shell

çekim: çoğul پوستها

köken: Inherited from Middle Persian pwst' (pōst, “skin, hide, shell”), from Old Persian 𐎱𐎺𐎿𐎫𐎠 (pavastā), ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pawástam (“covering, envelope”). See also Sanskrit पुस्तक (pustaka).

aile: سفیدپوست, سیاهپوست

Azericehürmək , qabıq , qazmaq /hyrmæk/

to bark

çekim: geçmiş hürmüş · ortaç hürmüş · şimdiki hürür

köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اورمك (ürmek), from Proto-Turkic *ür- (“to blow”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (ǖr-, “to blow, bark”), Turkish ürümek (“to bark”), Uzbek hurmoq (“to bark”), Khakas ӱрерғе (ürerğe, “to blow”), Kazakh үру (üru, “to blow, bark”).

Özbekçechigʻanoq , jild , poʻchoq , poʻst , poʻstloq , qobiq

skin

çekim: çoğul jildlar · tamlayan jildning

köken: Borrowed from Arabic جِلْد (jild).

Tatarcaкабык , кабырчык

bark (of a tree) · shell

çekim: çoğul кабыклар · tamlayan кабыкның

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kāpuk (“bark; skin; shell”).

Türkmencegabyk

Kırgızcaкабык , кыртыш , раковина , үрүү

bark

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kāpuk (“bark; skin; shell”). Cognate with Kazakh қабық (qabyq), Southern Altai кабык (kabïk), Bashkir ҡабыҡ (qabıq), Tatar кабык (qabıq), Crimean Tatar qabuq, Kumyk къабукъ (qabuq), Uzbek qobiq (“skin, shell”), Turkish kabuk (“shell”), Tuvan хавык (xavık, “husk”), Chuvash хупӑ (hup̬ă, “bark”), etc.

Uygurcaپوست , چىغىناق , قېپىق

Başkurtçaәрсеү , ҡабығын/ҡайырын һыҙырыу , ҡабыҡ , ҡабырсаҡ , ҡыртыш , өрөү /qɑˈβɯ̞q/

skin, rind, peel · shell · bark

çekim: tamlayan ҡабыҡтың

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kāpuk (“bark; skin; shell”). Cognate with Kazakh қабық (qabyq), Kyrgyz кабык (kabık), Southern Altai кабык (kabïk), Uzbek qobiq (“skin, shell”), Turkish kabuk (“shell”), Tuvan хавык (xavık, “husk”), Chuvash хупӑ (hup̬ă, “bark”), etc.

Ташбаҡа ҡабығы.

Ер ҡабығы.

Felemenkçe(pea) doppen , bast , blaffen , korst , kraken , ontschorsen (eril) /bɑst/

inner bark · velvet · skin, hide

çekim: çoğul basten

köken: From Middle Dutch bast, from Old Dutch *bast, from Proto-West Germanic *bast.

aile: boombast

Hij liep in zijn blote bast rond.

Portekizcecasca , côdea , concha , crosta , descascar , ladrar (dişil) /ˈkas.kɐ/

skin; peel; rind (of fruits or vegetables) · bark (of trees) · shell (of eggs or nuts)

çekim: çoğul cascas

köken: Deverbal from cascar (“to peel”).

aile: cascalho

Yunancaαποφλοιώνω , γαβγίζω , κόρα , ξεφλουδίζω , όστρακο , φλοιός

to debark (tree), peel (fruit)

çekim: geçmiş αποφλοίωσα · ortaç αποφλοιωμένος

Japoncaクラスト , パンの耳 , ほえる , 剥く , 吠える , 木の皮

bread crust

köken: Literally, “bread's ear”.

Korece과피 , 까다 , 깎다 , 껍질 , 나무껍질 , 벗기다 /ˈkwa̠(ː)pʰi/

rind, pericarp

köken: Sino-Korean word from 果皮.

İsveççebark , barka , skal , skala , skälla , skorpa

bark (covering of the trunk of a tree)

çekim: tamlayan barks

köken: From Old Norse bǫrkr, from Proto-Germanic *barkuz.

aile: barkbröd

Lehçekora , łub , obierać , obierek , obierka , obierzyna (dişil) /ˈkɔ.ra/

bark (of trees) · crust · cortex

çekim: tamlayan kory

eş: łub

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-der. Proto-Indo-European *(s)kor-eh₂ Proto-Balto-Slavic *karā́ˀ Proto-Slavic *kora Polish kora Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kora. Doublet of skóra, szer, and szkier.

Ukraynacaбреха́ти , га́вкати , кі́рка , кора́, му́шля , обчищати

Hintçeकौड़ी , खोल , छाल , छिलका , छीलना , भौंकना (dişil) /kɔː.ɽiː/

a cowry, shell used as a token in barter · any small amount of money

çekim: çoğul कौड़ियाँ

köken: Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀯𑀟𑁆𑀟𑀺𑀬𑀸 (kavaḍḍiyā), from Sanskrit कपर्दिका (kapardikā), ultimately of Dravidian extraction.

दो कौड़ी का

Finceaisata , haukkua , kaarna , kannikka , kilpi , kuori /ˈɑi̯sɑtɑˣ/

To bark (strip the bark from a tree) partially, in order to speed up drying of the wood.

çekim: geçmiş aisannut · şimdiki aisaa · ulaç aisaava

köken: aisa + -ta

aile: aisaaminen, aisaus

Çekçebárka , krunýř , kůra , kůrka , lastura , loupat (dişil) /ˈbaːrka/

small boat with oars

çekim: çoğul bárky · tamlayan bárky

köken: Etymology tree Egyptian bꜣjr Demotic Egyptian br Coptic ⲃⲁⲁⲣⲉ (baare)der. Ancient Greek βᾶρῐς (bârĭs)der. Latin bāris Late Latin barcabor. Old Czech bárka Czech bárka Inherited from Old Czech bárka, borrowed from Late Latin barca, from Latin bāris, from Ancient Greek βᾶρῐς (bârĭs), from Coptic ⲃⲁⲁⲣⲉ (baare), from Demotic Egyptian br, from Egyptian bꜣjr.

Rumencecoajă , cochilie , coji , crustă , lătra , pieliță (dişil) /ˈko̯a.ʒə/

layer; peel (of fruit), rind, crust (of bread), shell (of nuts), or bark (of trees)

çekim: çoğul coji · tamlayan coji

köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic кожа (koža), or from a (South) Slavic koža, from Proto-Slavic *koža. Compare Serbo-Croatian ко̏жа, Bulgarian кожа (koža). Compare also Aromanian coaji.

coajă de banană

Macarcahámoz , ház , héj , kagyló , kenyérhéj , kéreg /ˈhaːmoz/

to peel (to remove the skin or outer covering of)

çekim: geçmiş hámoztak

köken: From Proto-Uralic *kama (“skin”) + -oz (verb-forming suffix). First attested in c. 1416. Cognates include Finnish kamara.

aile: hámozatlan, hámozás, hímez-hámoz, felhámoz, kihámoz, lehámoz, meghámoz

narancsot hámoz

İbraniceנָבַח , קוֹנְכִיָּה , קליפה , קְלִפָּה (dişil)

peel, skin, bark, shell (as of a nut or fruit) · cortex · spiritual impurity

çekim: çoğul קליפות

köken: Semitic passive participle plus feminine suffix of a productive root. But see also Arabic قِرْفَة (qirfa, “cinnamon”) suggesting ancient Dravidian influence.

Etimoloji

From Proto-Turkic *kāpuk (“bark; skin; shell”). Cognate with Bashkir ҡабыҡ (qabıq), Kyrgyz кабык (kabık), Southern Altai кабык (kabïk), Uzbek qobiq (“skin, shell”), Turkish kabuk (“shell”), Tuvan хавык (xavık, “husk”), Chuvash хупӑ (hup̬ă, “bark”), etc.

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