köken: Inherited from Middle French escaille, from Old French escaille (“scale”), from Frankish *skallija (“scale, shell”), from Proto-Germanic *skaljō (“scale, shell, husk”) ( > English shell), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut, part, sunder, split, divide”). Compare Italian scaglia. Doublet of écale.
ladder (a frame, usually portable, of wood, metal, or rope, used for ascent and descent) · scale (an ordered, usually numerical sequence used for measurement, means of assigning a magnitude) · scale (a series of notes spanning an octave)
çekim: çoğul escalas
eş: escalafón, dimensión, importancia
köken: Inherited from Latin scāla. Cognates include French échelle.
aile: a escala vista, economía de escala, escala cromática, escala de Beaufort, escala de gato, escala de reserva, escala de temperaturas, escala de viento, escala del modo, escala frigia dominante
köken: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (plk(y) /pillag/), from Proto-Iranian [Term?], ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *ped- (“to walk, step”).
a ladder · a ladder, a run (length of unravelled fabric)
çekim: çoğul ladders
köken: From Middle Dutch ladere, from Old Frisian hladder, hledder, hleder, hlērde, from Proto-West Germanic *hlaidriju, from Proto-Germanic *hlaidrijō.
köken: First attested in the Yeogeo yuhae (譯語類解 / 역어유해), 1690, as Early Modern Korean 사ᄃᆞ리 (Yale: satoli), originally equivalent to 살 (sal, “latticework, rib, (wheel's) spoke...”) + 다리 (dari, “bridge”).
to climb, to scale, to get to the top of (a mountain or the like) · to mount (a riding animal or the like – rare for bicycles, where "sätta sig på" is more idiomatic) · to mount (climb onto in order to mate with, of a quadruped)
çekim: geçmiş besteg · ortaç bestigen · ulaç bestigande
scale (ordered numerical sequence used for measurement)
çekim: çoğul asteikot · tamlayan asteikon
köken: aste (“stage, step; degree”) + -ikko. First attested in Frans Ferdinand Ahlman: Ruotsalais-suomalainen ja suomalais-ruotsalainen sanakirja ("Swedish-Finnish and Finnish-Swedish Dictionary", 2nd edition, 1883-1884).
köken: From *skand-slā, from Proto-Indo-European *skend-. The linguist Hrach Martirosyan connects the term with Old Armenian սանդուղք (sandułkʻ), for which he posits an Armeno-Italic isogloss *(s)kn̥d-sleh₂.
Etimoloji
Borrowed from Akkadian 𒄑𒄿𒇻 (simmiltum, “stair; stairs; ladder”) with metathesis. Cognate with Aramaic סוּלַם (sulam), Arabic سُلَّم (sullam), borrowed from the same etymon.