cumha
/kuə/ ~ /kuː/
eril
İRLANDACA → TR
İrlandaca "cumha" kelimesi Türkçe'de hasret, hüzün, keder, özlem, üzgünlük anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelhasret
Genelhüzün
Genelkeder
Genelözlem
Genelüzgünlük
Genelüzüntü
Genelyas
Çekim Tablosu
tamlayancumhadh
Tanım
•sadness, sorrow · longing, homesickness
Diğer Dillerde
angry
çekim: tamlayan Grames
köken: From Middle High German gram, from Old High German gram, from Proto-Germanic *gramaz.
aile: grämen, vergrämen
Seit dieser Tat war er ihm auf immer gram.
Fransızcachagrin, douleur, nostalgie, peine, tristesse (eril) /ʃa.ɡʁɛ̃/
sorrow, grief, chagrin
çekim: çoğul chagrins
köken: From chagriner, perhaps from Frankish *gram, akin to German Gram
aile: chagrin d'amour, noyer son chagrin, peau de chagrin
İspanyolcaacíbar, anhelo, añoranza, calamidad, dolor, duelo (eril) /aˈθibaɾ/
aloe (the plant and its juice) · bitterness, sorrow
çekim: çoğul acíbares
köken: Borrowed from Arabic اَلصَّبِر (aṣ-ṣabir, “aloe”).
İtalyancaafflizione, anelito, brama, bramosia, desiderio, dolore (dişil) /af.flitˈt͡sjo.ne/
affliction, grief, sorrow · suffering, tribulation, plaguing
çekim: çoğul afflizioni
eş: avvilimento, dispiacere, dolore, infelicità, mestizia, mortificazione
köken: Borrowed from Latin afflīctiōnem.
sadness (state/emotion)
çekim: tamlayan гру́сти
eş: уныние, тоска, меланхолия
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grustь. Vasmer adduces гру́да (grúda) and/or грызть (gryztʹ) as possible cognates.
Arapçaأَسَى, حُزْن, شَوْق, غَمّ, كَآبَة, كَدَر
sorrow, sadness, melancholy
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (’ndwh /andōh/, “sorrow”).
aile: اندوهبار, اندوهگین
چون بر او بنشست زین اندوه گرد / بر همه شاهان عالم رحم کرد
trouble, grief
çekim: çoğul dərdlər · tamlayan dərdin
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian درد.
aile: dərd-bəla, dərd-dil, dərd-ələm, dərd-ələmli, dərd-əzab, dərd-əzablı, dərd-hal, dərd-kədər, dərd-qəm, dərd-qəmli
Dərdin nədir?
sorrow, grief · thirst, need
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian زار (zār).
aile: зарлы, зарлылық, зарлық
pain, disease, sickness
çekim: çoğul dardlar
köken: Inherited from Chagatai درد (drd), from Classical Persian درد (dard).
Türkmencegussa, gynanç, hasrat
grief, distress, trouble
çekim: çoğul hasratlar · tamlayan hasratyň
köken: From Arabic حَسْرَة (ḥasra).
grief, sorrow, distress · cause of such distress; misfortune, trouble, disaster · worry, concern, trouble, bother, anxiety
çekim: çoğul ҡайғылар · tamlayan ҡайғының
eş: хәсрәт
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kadgu (“sorrow, grief; concern”). Immediately cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (qadğu); Old Turkic [script needed] (qaðğu), [script needed] (qajğu, “sorrow, grief”); Kazakh қайғы (qaiğy), Kyrgyz кайгы (kaygı); Southern Altai кайгы (kaygï), Uzbek qaygʻu, Uyghur قايغۇ (qayghu, “sorrow, grief”), Turkish kaygı, Azerbaijani qayğı (“care; worry, concern, anxiety”), etc.…
Felemenkçedroefenis, droefheid, leedwezen, rouw, smart, verdriet (dişil) /ˈdru.fəˌnɪs/
sadness
çekim: çoğul droefenissen
eş: verdriet, leed, pijn, rouw, smart, treurnis
köken: From Middle Dutch droefnisse. Equivalent to droef (“sad”) + -e- (“-ness”) + -nis.
Portekizcedor, mágoa, pesar, saudade f for something absent only, tristeza (dişil) /ˈdoʁ/
pain (physical or emotional)
çekim: çoğul dores
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese door, from Latin dolōrem (“pain”). Compare Galician dor and Spanish dolor.
aile: dor de burro, dor de cotovelo
Yunancaθλίψη, λύπη, οδύνη, πόνος, συντριβή (dişil) /ˈθlipsi/
sorrow, sadness, grief, affliction
çekim: çoğul θλίψεις · tamlayan θλίψης
eş: αραθυμιά, καημός, οδύνη, πίκρα, στεναχώρια
zıt: χαρά
köken: From Ancient Greek θλῖψις (thlîpsis, “pressure”).
aile: θλιπτικός, κατάθλιψη
Η θλίψη της ήταν μεγάλη για την απώλεια του συζύγου της.
longing; desire; thirst · aspiration
köken: Sino-Korean word from 渴望.
aile: 갈망하다
sorrow, grief, woe, distress
çekim: çoğul bedrövelser · tamlayan bedrövelses
köken: bedröva + -else
Lehçepragnienie, smutek, tęsknota, żal, zmartwienie (nötr) /praɡˈɲɛ.ɲɛ/
thirst · longing
çekim: çoğul pragnienia · tamlayan pragnienia
eş: reg. śl. żyżyń, głód, ochota, pokusa, pożądanie, żądza
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *preg-der. Proto-Slavic *pragnǫti Old Polish pragnąć Polish pragnąć Proto-Balto-Slavic *-nisder. Proto-Slavic *-nь Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Balto-Slavic *-is Proto-Slavic *-ь Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-jas Proto-Slavic *-jь Proto-Slavic *-ьje Proto-Slavic *-nьje Old Polish -enie Polish -enie Polish pragnienie From pragnąć + -enie.
Ukraynacaго́ре, жа́лощі, жаль, журба́, журбо́та, печа́ль /ʒalʲ/
regret, grief, sorrow (emotional pain on account of something done or experienced in the past, with a wish that it had been different) · pity
çekim: çoğul жалі́ · tamlayan жа́лю
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žalь.
aile: жалюгі́дний, на жа́ль
regret, remorse · sadness, sorrow
çekim: çoğul अफ़सोसों
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian افسوس (afsōs), from Middle Persian ʾp̄sws (afsōs). Compare Assamese আফচোচ (aphosüs), Bengali আফসোস (aphośōs), Punjabi ਅਫਸੋਸ (aphasos).
aile: अफ़सोस करना, अफ़सोस होना, अफ़सोस जताना
उसको कुछ अफ़सोस नहीं हुआ।
worry, concern · care
çekim: çoğul huolet · tamlayan huolen
köken: From Proto-Finnic *hooli (compare Estonian hool, Ingrian hooli, Karelian huoli), possibly borrowed from Baltic (compare Lithuanian žala (“damage, harm”)).
aile: huolehtia, huolekas, huolekkaasti, huolekkuus, huolellinen, huolestua, huoleti, huoleton, huolettaa, huolia
Taloudelliset huolet painavat ihmisten mieltä.
pitää huolta
kantaa huolta
sadness · sorrow
çekim: çoğul smutky · tamlayan smutku
eş: zármutek, žal, chandra, sklíčenost, splín
Rumencedor, durere, întristare, mâhnire, nefericire, supărare (nötr) /ˈdor/
wistfulness, melancholy, nostalgia, longing; a feeling of missing someone or something
çekim: çoğul doruri · tamlayan dorului
köken: From Late Latin dolus (“pain, grief”), a derivative of Latin dolor (“pain”). Compare Portuguese dó (“sorrow, compassion”), Spanish duelo (“sorrow, mourning”), French deuil (“bereavement”).
aile: dori, dornic, doruleț, îi fi dor
Etimoloji
From Old Irish cuma.
Kelime Ailesi
cumhach
cumhán