bú
/ˈbuː/
MACARCA → TR
Macarca "bú" kelimesi Türkçe'de bun, cendere, hüzün, ızdırap, kaygı anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbun
Genelcendere
Genelhüzün
Genelızdırap
Genelkaygı
Genelkeder
Genelmihnet
Genelsıkıntı
Genelüzüntü
Genelyas
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulbúk
Tanım
•sorrow, grief
Diğer Dillerde
tribulation
çekim: çoğul Drangsale · tamlayan Drangsale
eş: Armseligkeit, Armut, Bedrohung, Druck, Elend, Gefahr
köken: From Drang + -sal.
aile: drangsalieren
Fransızcachagrin, détresse, deuil, douleur, peine (eril) /ʃa.ɡʁɛ̃/
sorrow, grief, chagrin
çekim: çoğul chagrins
köken: From chagriner, perhaps from Frankish *gram, akin to German Gram
aile: chagrin d'amour, noyer son chagrin, peau de chagrin
İspanyolcaacíbar, aflicción, angustia, ansiedad, calamidad, dolor (eril) /aˈθibaɾ/
aloe (the plant and its juice) · bitterness, sorrow
çekim: çoğul acíbares
köken: Borrowed from Arabic اَلصَّبِر (aṣ-ṣabir, “aloe”).
İtalyancaafflizione, angoscia, confiscare, dolore, infelicità, miseria (dişil) /af.flitˈt͡sjo.ne/
affliction, grief, sorrow · suffering, tribulation, plaguing
çekim: çoğul afflizioni
eş: avvilimento, dispiacere, dolore, infelicità, mestizia, mortificazione
köken: Borrowed from Latin afflīctiōnem.
Rusçaбеда́, го́ре, грусть, гру́сть, кручи́на, несча́стье /ɡrusʲtʲ/
sadness (state/emotion)
çekim: tamlayan гру́сти
eş: уныние, тоска, меланхолия
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grustь. Vasmer adduces гру́да (grúda) and/or грызть (gryztʹ) as possible cognates.
Arapçaأَسَى, حُزْن, غَمّ, كَآبَة, كَدَر, مِحْنَة
sorrow, sadness, melancholy
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (’ndwh /andōh/, “sorrow”).
aile: اندوهبار, اندوهگین
چون بر او بنشست زین اندوه گرد / بر همه شاهان عالم رحم کرد
trouble, grief
çekim: çoğul dərdlər · tamlayan dərdin
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian درد.
aile: dərd-bəla, dərd-dil, dərd-ələm, dərd-ələmli, dərd-əzab, dərd-əzablı, dərd-hal, dərd-kədər, dərd-qəm, dərd-qəmli
Dərdin nədir?
sorrow, grief · thirst, need
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian زار (zār).
aile: зарлы, зарлылық, зарлық
pain, disease, sickness
çekim: çoğul dardlar
köken: Inherited from Chagatai درد (drd), from Classical Persian درد (dard).
Türkmencegussa, gynanç, hasrat
grief, distress, trouble
çekim: çoğul hasratlar · tamlayan hasratyň
köken: From Arabic حَسْرَة (ḥasra).
Başkurtçaҡайғы /qɑjˈʁɯ̞/
grief, sorrow, distress · cause of such distress; misfortune, trouble, disaster · worry, concern, trouble, bother, anxiety
çekim: çoğul ҡайғылар · tamlayan ҡайғының
eş: хәсрәт
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kadgu (“sorrow, grief; concern”). Immediately cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (qadğu); Old Turkic [script needed] (qaðğu), [script needed] (qajğu, “sorrow, grief”); Kazakh қайғы (qaiğy), Kyrgyz кайгы (kaygı); Southern Altai кайгы (kaygï), Uzbek qaygʻu, Uyghur قايغۇ (qayghu, “sorrow, grief”), Turkish kaygı, Azerbaijani qayğı (“care; worry, concern, anxiety”), etc.…
sadness, grief
çekim: çoğul droefheden
köken: From Middle Dutch droefheit. Equivalent to droef (“sad”) + -heid (“-ness”).
Portekizcedesconforto, dor, mágoa, penhorar, pesar, tristeza (eril) /des.kõˈfoʁ.tu/
discomfort
çekim: çoğul desconfortos
köken: From des- + conforto, or deverbal from desconfortar.
impatience, anxiety, suspense · agony, anguish
çekim: çoğul αγωνίες · tamlayan αγωνίας
eş: αβεβαιότητα, άγχος, αδημονία, ανασφάλεια, ανησυχία, ανυπομονησία
köken: From Ancient Greek ἀγωνία (agōnía).
Μια ενδιαφέρουσα πλοκή διατηρεί τον θεατή σε αγωνία σε όλη την ταινία.
sorrow, grief · 愛しみ: love, affection
köken: From the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 悲(かな)しむ (kanashimu).
sorrow, grief, woe, distress
çekim: çoğul bedrövelser · tamlayan bedrövelses
köken: bedröva + -else
Lehçeboleść, rozpacz, smutek, żal, zmartwienie (dişil) /ˈbɔ.lɛɕt͡ɕ/
pain, wrench, anguish, heartbreak, dolour (feeling of great sadness caused by something bad) · pains (severe pain felt in some part of the body) · synonym of choroba
çekim: çoğul boleści · tamlayan boleści
eş: żałość, żal, ból
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *bolestь Old Polish boleść Polish boleść Inherited from Old Polish boleść.
aile: bolesny, boleściwy, łoże boleści, od siedmiu boleści
grief, distress, sadness · trouble · misfortune, disaster
çekim: tamlayan го́ря
köken: Related to горі́ти (horíty, “to burn, to be consumed by fire”). Cognates include Russian го́ре (góre), Belarusian го́ра (hóra).
regret, remorse · sadness, sorrow
çekim: çoğul अफ़सोसों
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian افسوس (afsōs), from Middle Persian ʾp̄sws (afsōs). Compare Assamese আফচোচ (aphosüs), Bengali আফসোস (aphośōs), Punjabi ਅਫਸੋਸ (aphasos).
aile: अफ़सोस करना, अफ़सोस होना, अफ़सोस जताना
उसको कुछ अफ़सोस नहीं हुआ।
plight, distress, misery
çekim: çoğul ahdingot · tamlayan ahdingon
köken: ahd- + -inko, from ahdas, ahdistaa.
aile: ahdinkotila
sadness · sorrow
çekim: çoğul smutky · tamlayan smutku
eş: zármutek, žal, chandra, sklíčenost, splín
Rumencedurere, întristare, mâhnire, nefericire, suferință, supărare (dişil) /duˈre.re/
pain, ache, suffering · sorrow, torment · trouble
çekim: çoğul dureri · tamlayan dureri
köken: From the verb durea + -re. Compare Aromanian dureari.
İbraniceאֵבֶל, מוּעָקָה, צַעַר
Etimoloji
From a Turkic language, compare Turkish bun (“boredom, worry”).