mindful, careful, wary, heedful
çekim: karşılaştırma achtsamer · üstünlük am achtsamsten
eş: aufmerksam, wachsam, sorgfältig, sorgsam
köken: Acht (“attention, regard”) + -sam
aile: Achtsamkeit, unachtsam
alarm (alert) · alarm (panic)
çekim: çoğul alarmes
köken: Borrowed from Italian all'arme (“to arms”), with univerbation. Compare alerte.
aile: alarme incendie, alarmer, alarmiste, prendre l'alarme, tirer la sonnette d'alarme
alert, vigilant
çekim: çoğul alertas
köken: Borrowed from Italian all'erta (“to the height”), from erta (“lookout, tower”).
aile: alertamente
past participle of accorgersi
çekim: üstünlük accortissimo
eş: abile, assennato, astuto, attento, avveduto, cauto
aile: accortamente
to inform, to notify (to communicate knowledge to (an)other(s))
çekim: geçmiş оповеща́вший · ortaç оповеща́вший · şimdiki оповеща́ет · ulaç оповеща́ющий
eş: сообщать, извещать, уведомлять, осведомлять, заявлять, объявлять
köken: оповести́ть (opovestítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)
alarm
çekim: çoğul alarmen
köken: Ultimately from Italian all' arme (“to arms”), allarme; compare also French alarme.
aile: alarmbel, alarmcentrale, alarminstallatie, alarmklok, alarmnummer, alarmsignaal, alarmsysteem, luchtalarm, weeralarm
alarm · alert
çekim: çoğul alarmes
köken: Borrowed from French alarme, from Italian all'arme (“to arms”).
cautious, circumspect, guarded, reserved, wary
köken: Learnedly from the επιφυλακ- stem of επιφυλάσσω (epifylásso) + -τικός (-tikós), with semantic loan from French réservé.
aile: επιφυλακτικά, επιφυλακτικότητα
to be vigilant; to watch out
çekim: geçmiş 경계했다
köken: 경계(警戒) (gyeonggye) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
alert
çekim: karşılaştırma alertare · üstünlük alertast
köken: Borrowed from French alerte, from Italian all'erta (“on guard”).
alarm (device used to alarm people) · alarm (sound used to alarm people) · alarm (state of being alerted)
çekim: çoğul alarmy · tamlayan alarmu
eş: alert, mobilizacja, ostrzeżenie, sygnał, brzęczyk, dzwonek
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Latin ad Italian a Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der. Proto-Italic *olnos Old Latin olle Latin ille Latin illam Italian la Proto-Indo-European *h₂er-der. Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)rmosder. Latin arma Italian arme Italian allarmeder. Polish alarm Borrowed from French alarme or German Alarm, from Italian allarm. First attested in 1644–1660.…
aile: alarmistyczny, alarmowy, alarmujący, alarmistycznie, alarmowo, alarmująco, alarmista, autoalarm, dzwonek alarmowy, sygnał alarmowy
warning, caution, alert, alarm · notice
çekim: çoğul चेतावनियाँ
to alarm (to call to arms; to give notice of approaching danger; to rouse to vigilance and action; to put on the alert)
çekim: geçmiş hälyttänyt · şimdiki hälyttäisi · ulaç hälyttävä
köken: häly + -ttää
aile: hälyttävä, hälytin, hälyttäminen, hälytys, hälyttyä
alarm (summons, disturbance, etc.)
çekim: çoğul poplachy · tamlayan poplachu
eş: alarm, výstraha, poprask, alarm, panika, alarm
köken: Deverbal from poplašit.
🔊 planý poplach
🔊 falešný poplach
🔊 spustit poplach
alert
çekim: çoğul alerte · tamlayan alerte
köken: Borrowed from French alerte.
present participle of gyanakszik
çekim: karşılaştırma gyanakvóbb · üstünlük leggyanakvóbb
köken: gyanakszik + -ó
careful, cautious
aile: זְהִירוּת
cautious, careful · circumspect, prudent · wary
çekim: karşılaştırma cautior · üstünlük cautissimus
zıt: incautus
köken: From perfect passive participle of caveō.
cautious · careful · chary
çekim: karşılaştırma forsigtigere · üstünlük forsigtigst
köken: From Middle Low German vorsichtich.
aile: forsigtighed, uforsigtig
vigilant, watchful, alert (who carefully, without interruptions, observes or watches over something; expressing this behavior) · active, busy, lively
çekim: karşılaştırma modrāks · üstünlük vismodrākais
eş: dzīvs, možs, mundrs, spirgts, žirgts
köken: From the same stem as verb most (“to wake up”) (< *muod-ti), with an extra -r: *muod-ra-s > modrs. A parallel form without the -r yielded možs (q.v.). In the 17th century, modrs had the meaning of “wise, intelligent”, now gudrs; the current meaning became dominant in the 18th century. Ultimately from Proto-Balto-Slavic *mandras, from Proto-Indo-European *men(s)dʰh₁- (“wisdom”). Cognates include…
aile: modrība, modrums
🔊 modrs naktssargs
🔊 modrs mednieks
🔊 modras acis
careful, cautious, wary
çekim: karşılaştırma ettevaatlikum · üstünlük kõige ettevaatlikum
zıt: ettevaatamatu
köken: From ette vaatama (“to look out, to watch out”) + -lik, calque of German vorsichtig.
aile: ettevaatlikult, ettevaatlikkus
🔊 Ole ettevaatlik!
to be careful; to be cautious.
köken: Apparently a reduplicative formation from ระวัง (rá-wang, “to beware”), with the first two syllables ระมัด (rá-mát) being meaningless.