Eş/Zıt

imbrunire

/im.bruˈni.re/

İTALYANCA → TR

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişimbrunìto

ortaçimbrunìto

şimdikiimbrunìsce

ulaçimbrunènte

Tanım

•to get dark, to grow dark, to darken · to become evening · to turn brown, to darken

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaverdunkeln

to darken, to dim, to shade · to obscure, to conceal

çekim: geçmiş verdunkelte · ortaç verdunkelt · şimdiki verdunkelt · ulaç verdunkelnd

eş: abdunkeln, verdüstern, verschleiern

köken: From Middle High German vertunkeln, from Old High German firtunkalen. Equivalent to ver- + dunkeln.

aile: Verdunkelung, Verdunklung

Fransızcaassombrir , crépuscule , foncer , heure bleue , obscurcir /a.sɔ̃.bʁiʁ/

to darken, make gloomy

çekim: geçmiş assombri · ortaç assombri · şimdiki assombrit · ulaç assombrissant

eş: rembrunir

köken: From sombre.

İspanyolcacrepúsculo , infuscar , obscurecer , oscurecer (eril) /kɾeˈpuskulo/

twilight · dusk

çekim: çoğul crepúsculos

köken: Borrowed from Latin crepusculum (“twilight”).

Rusçaзатемнять, су́мерки, темне́ть /zətʲɪˈmnʲætʲ/

to darken, to black out · to obscure

çekim: geçmiş затемня́вший · ortaç затемня́вший · şimdiki затемня́ет · ulaç затемня́ющий

köken: затемни́ть (zatemnítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)

Azericeqaralmaq , qaraltmaq, qaranlıqlaşdırmaq, toralmaq /ɡɑ.ɾɑlˈmɑχ/

to blacken, darken; to become black or dark

çekim: geçmiş qaralmış · ortaç qaralmış · şimdiki qaralır

köken: Morphologically qara (“black”) + -l + -maq. Compare Turkish kararmak and Crimean Tatar qararmaq.

aile: qaraltmaq, qanı qaralmaq

Felemenkçedonker worden, donkerder kleuren, donkerder maken, donkerder worden, verdonkeren , verduisteren

donker worden of maken van iets

eş: verduisteren

Korece어둡게 하다

İsveççeförmörka , mörkna

to eclipse, to darken

çekim: geçmiş förmörkade · ortaç förmörkad · ulaç förmörkande

köken: för- + mörka, like German verdunkeln

Lehçeciemnieć , ściemnieć , zaciemniać /ˈt͡ɕɛm.ɲɛt͡ɕ/

to darken

çekim: geçmiş ciemniano · şimdiki ciemnieje

eş: mrocznieć

köken: Etymology tree Polish ciemny Polish -eć Polish ciemnieć From ciemny + -eć.

Fincehämärä , iltahämärä , pimentää , pimentyä , tummentaa , tummentua /ˈhæmæræ/

dim, dusky, shadowy, dark, gloomy · dim, indistinct, obscure(d) · dim, vague, obscure, mysterious, unknown

çekim: karşılaştırma hämärämpi · üstünlük hämärin

köken: From Proto-Finnic *hämärä, derived from a root hämä-, which may be possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic [Term?] (compare Icelandic sámur). Related to Estonian hämar, Karelian hämärä, Livonian ämār, Veps hämär and Votic hämäre.

jäädä hämärän peittoon

olla hämärän peitossa

Rumenceîntuneca

to darken, dim · to become dark, dim · to get dark (become evening)

çekim: geçmiş întunecat · ortaç întunecat · şimdiki întunecă

köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *intunicāre, from Latin tunicāre (“cover with a tunic”), from tunica (“tunic”). Compare Aromanian ãntunic, ãntunicari. Compare also Italian intonicare, Spanish entunicar (which were internal formations). Not related to întuneric.

aile: întunecare, întunecat

Latincenigresco /nɪˈɡreːs.koː/

to blacken; to darken; to become black or dark

çekim: şimdiki nigrēscit · ulaç nigrēscēns

köken: From nigreō (“to be black”) + -scō, from niger (“black”).

Dancaformørke

to obscure, darken

çekim: geçmiş formørkede · ortaç formørket · ulaç formørkende

köken: From for- + mørke.

aile: formørkelse, sindsformørkelse

Norveççeformørke

Vietnamcahoàng hôn /hwaːŋ˨˩ hon˧˧/

dusk; sunset; nightfall; evening twilight

zıt: rạng đông, bình minh

köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 黃昏.

Hoàng hôn, Mai ở ngoài bờ ruộng.

Bulgarcaзатъмнявам, потъмнявам, сумрак (eril) /ˈsumrɐk/

dusk, twilight, gloaming, half-light

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sǫmorkъ. By surface analysis, су- (su-) + мрак (mrak, “dusk”).

Galiçyacaabazanar, amourear, atrapecer, enfoscar, enmourecer, entoldar /enfosˈkaɾ/

to dim, darken

çekim: geçmiş enfosquei · ortaç enfoscado · şimdiki enfosca

köken: From en- + fosco + -ar.

Baskçagoibeldu /ɡoi̯beldu/

to darken, make gloomy, cloud over (sky) · to darken, stain, tarnish · to sadden, grieve

köken: From goibel (“gloomy”) + -du.

Galcebrig y nos , cyfnos (eril) /ˌbriːɡ ə ˈnoːs/

twilight, gloaming

çekim: çoğul brigau'r nos

zıt: cyfddydd, gwawr, toriad dydd

İrlandacaamhdhorchacht, clapsholas, contráth (dişil)

gloaming

çekim: tamlayan amhdhorchachta

İzlandacadekkja , dökkna /ˈtɛhca/

to darken (make darker)

çekim: geçmiş dekkti

Arnavutçaerr , ngrys

dark, darkness

köken: According to Orel, Proto-Albanian *ausra (“twilight”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews- (“dawn”) (compare English Easter, Latin aurōra, Lithuanian aušrà). Another theory links it to Proto-Indo-European *h₁régʷos, but the phonological development required seems implausible.

aile: errem, erret, errësim, errësirë, errësohet, errësoj, errësuar, errësues, errët, errtas

Ermeniceմգանալ , մգացնել , մթնել, մթնեցնել /məkʰɑˈnɑl/

to become dark, darken

çekim: geçmiş մգանայի · şimdiki մգանում է

köken: մուգ (mug) + -ան- (-an-)

Esperantomalheliĝi, mallumiĝi /malheˈlid͡ʒi/

to darken

çekim: geçmiş malheliĝis · ortaç malheliĝinta · ulaç malheliĝanta

zıt: heliĝi

köken: Etymology tree Latin maleder. Old French mal- Middle French mal- French mal-bor. Esperanto mal- Esperanto helo Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor. Late Latin -izō Late Latin -izāre Italian -eggiareder. Esperanto -iĝi Esperanto malheliĝi From mal- + helo + -iĝi.

Amharcaጨለመ

To become dark, to darken. · To be black, to be dark. · To be obscure.

aile: አጨለመ

İskoççagloamin /ɡlomɪn/

Gloaming, twilight.

angnīpan

apwchaanaguayea galea