Eş/Zıt

povinnost

/ˈpovɪnost/

dişil

ÇEKÇE → TR

Çekçe "povinnost" kelimesi Türkçe'de görev, sorumluluk, vazife, yük, yükümlülük anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelgörev

Genelsorumluluk

Genelvazife

Genelyük

Genelyükümlülük

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulpovinnosti

tamlayanpovinnosti

Tanım

•duty (moral or legal obligation)

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaPflicht , Verpflichtung (dişil) /p͡flɪçt/

duty

çekim: çoğul Pflichten · tamlayan Pflichten

eş: Verpflichtung

köken: From Old High German pfliht, from Proto-West Germanic *plihti. Cognate with English plight, Scots plicht (“responsibility, plight”), Dutch plicht, Low German Plicht (“duty”), Danish pligt (“duty”), Yiddish פֿליכט (flikht).

aile: pflichtbewusst, pflichtgemäß, pflichtig, pflichtmäßig, pflichtschuldig, pflichtvergessen, pflichtversichert, pflichtwidrig, Pflichtbewusstsein, Pflichterfüllung

Fransızcadevoir , obligation , responsabilité , service (eril) /də.vwaʁ/

duty · exercise, assignment (set for homework)

çekim: çoğul devoirs

köken: Inherited from Middle French debvoir, from Old French deveir, from Latin dēbēre (to owe; ought, must).

aile: devoir de mémoire, devoir sur table, devoir surveillé, devoir une fière chandelle, le devoir m'appelle, sentiment du devoir accompli

manquer à son devoir, manquer à tous ses devoirs

Il est de mon devoir de protéger le roi.

İspanyolcacometido , compromiso , deber , menester , obligación (eril) /komeˈtido/

mission · task

çekim: çoğul cometidos

köken: From cometer + -ido.

İtalyancadovere , obbligo , onere , vincolo /doˈve.re/

to owe · to have to do something (must)

çekim: geçmiş dovùto · ortaç dovùto · şimdiki dève · ulaç dovènte

eş: carico, compito, impegno, incarico, incombenza, obbligo

köken: Inherited from Latin dēbēre (“to owe”). Cognate with Sicilian duviri.

Grazie! — Dovere.

Rusçaдолг, обя́занность, обязательство, обяза́тельство, правовое обязательство /doɫk/

debt · duty, obligation

çekim: çoğul долги́ · tamlayan до́лга

eş: задолженность, обязательство, обязанность

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dъlgъ.

aile: Phrases, в долга́х как в шелка́х, Proverbs, долг платежо́м кра́сен

Arapçaفَرِيضَة, وَاجِب, وَظِيفَة

Farsçaوظیفه /wa.ziː.ˈfa/

duty, obligation; task · pension, stipend

çekim: çoğul وظایف

köken: Borrowed from Arabic وَظِيفَة (waẓīfa).

aile: وظیفهشناس, وظیفهشناسی

وظیفهای که به او داده شده بود را نتوانست درست انجام دهد.

ما را وظیفههاست ز لطف تو صد هزار درمانده گشت دل که چه گوید کدام کن

Azericeborc , öhdəlik , vəzifə /bord͡ʒ/

debt · loan · duty, obligation

çekim: çoğul borclar · tamlayan borcun

köken: Ultimately from Sogdian 𐼾𐼴𐽀𐼿 (pwrc).

aile: borclu, borc etmək, borc vermək

borcunu qaytarmaq/ödəmək

borcdan çıxmaq

borc götürmək

Kazakçaборыш , міндет , міндеттеме , парыз

debt (the money someone owes to someone else) · duty (what is morally or legally obliged to do)

çekim: çoğul борыштар · tamlayan борыштың

köken: From Sogdian 𐼾𐼴𐽀𐼿 (pwrc). Cognate with Bashkir бурыс (burıs), Kyrgyz боруч (boruc), борч (borc), Uzbek burch, Crimean Tatar borc, Turkmen borç, Turkish borç (“debt”), etc.

Özbekçeburch, majburiyat, vazifa

task, duty

çekim: çoğul vazifalar · tamlayan vazifaning

köken: Borrowed from Arabic وَظِيفَة (waẓīfa).

aile: vazifador

Kırgızcaмилдет, милдеттенме

Başkurtçaбурыс /bu.ˈrɯ̞s/

debt, the money someone owes to someone else · duty, what one is morally or legally obliged to do

çekim: çoğul бурыстар · tamlayan бурыстың

köken: From Sogdian [Term?]. Cognate with Kazakh борыш (boryş), Kyrgyz боруч (boruc), борч (borc), Uzbek burch, Crimean Tatar borc, Turkmen borç, Turkish borç (“debt”).

Ватанды һаҡлау - һәр егеттең изге бурысы.

Felemenkçelast , plicht , verplichting (eril) /lɑst/

load, weight · burden · hindrance, problem

çekim: çoğul lasten

eş: hinder

köken: From Middle Dutch last, from Old Dutch *last, from Proto-Germanic *hlastuz. Equivalent to laden (“to load”) + -st (“verbal noun”).

aile: belasten, last hebben van, lastdrager, lastpost, ten laste leggen, vaste last

Portekizcecompromisso , dever , obrigação (eril) /kõ.pɾoˈmi.su/

compromise (settlement of differences by arbitration or by consent reached by mutual concessions) · obligation · a scheduled meeting

çekim: çoğul compromissos

köken: From Latin comprōmissum (“a compromise, originally a mutual promise to refer to arbitration”).

Yunancaκαθήκον , υποχρέωση (nötr)

duty

çekim: çoğul καθήκοντα · tamlayan καθήκοντος

eş: υποχρέωση, χρέος, ανάγκη

köken: From Ancient Greek καθήκοντα (kathḗkonta), from κᾰθήκω (kăthḗkō, “to come down, suit, belong to”).

Japonca勤め , 役目 , 服務 , 義務 , 責任 /t͡sɨ̥to̞me̞/

duty, responsibility, work · Buddhist service · sutra chanting

köken: The 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 勤(つと)める (tsutomeru).

務めを果たす

Korece근무 , 업무 , 의무 , 임무 , 책임 /ˈkɯ(ː)nmu/

work, duty, service (at a company)

köken: Sino-Korean word from 勤務 (“duty, service”).

근무 시간은 괜찮으신가요?

İsveççeförpliktelse , plikt , skyldighet

an obligation

çekim: çoğul förpliktelser · tamlayan förpliktelses

köken: förplikta + -else

Lehçeobowiązek, obowiązek prawny, powinność , zobowiązanie (eril) /ɔ.bɔˈvjɔw̃.zɛk/

duty, obligation (that which one is morally or legally obligated to do) · service (working as a maid) · synonym of utrzymanie

çekim: çoğul obowiązki · tamlayan obowiązku

eş: imperatyw, nakaz, mus

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₃ebʰi Proto-Balto-Slavic *ab Proto-Slavic *o(b) Proto-Slavic *o(b)- Old Polish ob- Polish ob- ▲ Proto-Slavic *o(b)- Old Polish o- Polish o- Proto-Indo-European *h₂enǵʰ-der. Proto-Slavic *vę̄zàti Old Polish więzać Polish wiązać Polish owiązać Polish obowiązać Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Slavic *-kъ Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ Old Polish -ek Polish -ek Polish…

aile: obowiązkowy, obowiązek małżeński, obowiązek służby wojskowej, obowiązek szkolny, psi obowiązek, poczuć się w obowiązku, czuć się w obowiązku, prosić na wszyćkie obowiązki

Ukraynacaборг, зобов'яза́ння, зобов'я́зання, обо́в'язок, пови́нність /bɔrɦ/

debt · arrears

çekim: çoğul борги́ · tamlayan бо́ргу

köken: From Polish borg, from German Borg. Displaced Ukrainian довг (dovh).

aile: боржни́к, боржни́ця

Hintçeउत्तरदायित्व , कर्तव्य , कृत्य , दायित्व , नैतिकता (eril) /ʊt̪.t̪əɾ.d̪ɑː.jɪt̪.ʋᵊ/

responsibility, duty

çekim: çoğul उत्तरदायित्वों

köken: उत्तर (uttar, “surpassing; above; answer, reply”) + दायित्व (dāyitva, “responsibility”).

Fincesitoutuminen , velvollisuus /ˈsitou̯tuminen/

verbal noun of sitoutua · commit

çekim: çoğul sitoutumiset · tamlayan sitoutumisen

köken: sitoutua + -minen

Rumencedatorie , obligare , obligație (dişil) /da.toˈri.e/

debt · duty · what has been given

çekim: çoğul datorii

köken: From dator (“debtor”) + -ie, from Latin dēbitor (“debtor”). Sense 3 results from conflation with the verb da (“to give”).

Macarcaelkötelezettség, elköteleződés, kötelesség , kötelezettség, kötelezettségvállalás, lekötelezettség /ˈkøtɛlɛʃːeːɡ/

obligation, duty

çekim: çoğul kötelességek

köken: From köteles (“obligatory, due”) + -ség (“-ness, -ty”, noun-forming suffix). Compare the derivation of English duty from due + -ty.

aile: kötelességszerű, kötelességérzet, kötelességmulasztás, kötelességszegés, kötelességszegő, kötelességteljesítés, kötelességtudat, kötelességtudás, kötelességtudó

İbraniceחוֹבָה

Latincedēbitum, iūs, mūnus, obligātiō, officium , onus /ɔfˈfɪ.ki.ũː/

duty, service, office · obligation, an obligatory service, visit, or gesture · kindness, favor, courtesy

çekim: çoğul officia · tamlayan officiī

köken: A contraction of opificium, from Proto-Italic *opifakjom, an old derivative of ops, opis (“power, ability, resources”).

aile: officialis, officialiter, officīna

Exsecūtiō officiī plērumque certum suae ūtilitātis proximae sacrificium implicat.

Dancaforpligtelse , pligt (nötr)

an obligation · a commitment

çekim: çoğul forpligtelser · tamlayan forpligtelses

köken: From forpligte + -else.

Norveççeforpliktelse, plikt