deber
/deˈbeɾ/
İSPANYOLCA → TR
İspanyolca "deber" kelimesi Türkçe'de -malı, -meli, gerek olmak, gereklilik, gerekmek anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genel-malı
Genel-meli
Genelgerek olmak
Genelgereklilik
Genelgerekmek
Genelgörev
Genelkoşul
Genellazım olmak
Genelşart
Genelşıra
Genelvazife
Genelzorunluluk
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişdebí
ortaçdebido
şimdikidebe
Tanım
•to owe · must, need to, have to (indicates an obligation or requirement) · must (used to indicate that something is likely)
Diğer Dillerde
to be allowed (to do something); to be permitted (to do something); may · to be allowed or permitted to do something implied or previously stated; may · expresses a prediction with mild doubt, that something is estimated or probable
çekim: geçmiş durfte · ortaç gedurft · şimdiki darf · ulaç dürfend
eş: können
köken: From Middle High German durfen, dürfen, from Old High German durfan, from Proto-West Germanic *þurban, cognate with Ancient Greek τέρπω (térpō, “I delight, please”), English tharf. See können for the origin of the historically unexpected umlaut.
Darf ich gehen?
Ich habe gehen dürfen.
Ja, du darfst.
Être disposé à, avoir la volonté de ou avoir le devoir plus ou moins contraint de faire ce que l’infinitif du verbe suivant signifie.
İtalyancadovere, essere in debito, indigenza, necessitare, obbligazione, obbligo /doˈve.re/
to owe · to have to do something (must)
çekim: geçmiş dovùto · ortaç dovùto · şimdiki dève · ulaç dovènte
eş: carico, compito, impegno, incarico, incombenza, obbligo
köken: Inherited from Latin dēbēre (“to owe”). Cognate with Sicilian duviri.
Grazie! — Dovere.
to be · there be
çekim: geçmiş бы́вший · ortaç бы́вший · şimdiki есть · ulaç су́щий
eş: существовать, бывать, иметься, иметься, находиться, располагаться
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic бꙑти (byti), from Proto-Slavic *byti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bū́ˀtei. Cognate with Ukrainian бути (buty), Belarusian быць (bycʹ), Polish być. Other cognates include Sanskrit भू (bhū, “to be”), Latin futūrus, and English be. The present forms are suppletive, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti.
aile: побыва́ть, быва́ть, вы́быть, выбыва́ть, добы́ть, добыва́ть, забы́ть, забыва́ть, забы́ться, забыва́ться
Так бы́ло, так есть и так бу́дет всегда́!
быть под каблуко́м
У меня есть яблоко.
Arapçaلَا بُدَّ, مِنْ اَلْمُفْتَرَض أَنْ, مِنْ اَلْمَفْرُوض أَنْ, وَاجِب, وَجَبَ, وَظِيفَة
Farsçaباید, بدهکار بودن, بهتر بودن, مدیون بودن /ˈbaː.jad/
Expresses an obligation or confident conjecture, equivalent to English must, have to, should, ought, etc.
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾp̄ʾyt' /abāyēd/, “it is necessary, fitting; must”), Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫀𐫁𐫀𐫏𐫅 (ʾbʾyd). Originally the third-person singular present of the verb بایستن (bāyistan /bâyestan, “to be necessary”), hence etymologically "it is necessary". The original verb is now obsolete except in a few conjugations, of which باید (bāyad /bâyad, “should;…
باید برود
آن باید علی باشد
باید رفت
debt · loan · duty, obligation
çekim: çoğul borclar · tamlayan borcun
köken: Ultimately from Sogdian 𐼾𐼴𐽀𐼿 (pwrc).
aile: borclu, borc etmək, borc vermək
borcunu qaytarmaq/ödəmək
borcdan çıxmaq
borc götürmək
debt (the money someone owes to someone else) · duty (what is morally or legally obliged to do)
çekim: çoğul борыштар · tamlayan борыштың
köken: From Sogdian 𐼾𐼴𐽀𐼿 (pwrc). Cognate with Bashkir бурыс (burıs), Kyrgyz боруч (boruc), борч (borc), Uzbek burch, Crimean Tatar borc, Turkmen borç, Turkish borç (“debt”), etc.
Özbekçeburch, vazifa
task, duty
çekim: çoğul vazifalar · tamlayan vazifaning
köken: Borrowed from Arabic وَظِيفَة (waẓīfa).
aile: vazifador
Kırgızcaмилдет
debt, the money someone owes to someone else · duty, what one is morally or legally obliged to do
çekim: çoğul бурыстар · tamlayan бурыстың
köken: From Sogdian [Term?]. Cognate with Kazakh борыш (boryş), Kyrgyz боруч (boruc), борч (borc), Uzbek burch, Crimean Tatar borc, Turkmen borç, Turkish borç (“debt”).
Ватанды һаҡлау - һәр егеттең изге бурысы.
to belong (be accepted in a group) · to befit, behoove
çekim: geçmiş behoorden · ortaç behoord · şimdiki behoort · ulaç behorend
köken: From Middle Dutch behôren. Equivalent to be- + horen.
aile: aanbehoren, behoorlijk, bijbehoren, bijbehorend, naar behoren, toebehoren, tot het meubilair behoren
Zij behoort tot de beste studenten van haar klas.
Deze tradities behoren tot de oudste van het land.
Als lid van de club behoor je tot een speciale gemeenschap.
Portekizcecaso, dever, haver de, necessidade, necessitar, obrigação /ˈka.zu/
if (introduces a condition)
çekim: çoğul casos
köken: Borrowed from Latin cāsus.
Caso V. Exa pretenda apresentar a questão ao Centro de Informações ao Público por correio electrónico, é favor utilizar o website:
Yunancaαναγκαιότητα, θα έπρεπε, καθήκον, όφειλε, πρέπει, υποχρέωση (dişil)
necessity
çekim: çoğul αναγκαιότητες · tamlayan αναγκαιότητας
Japonca...ないと駄目だ, ...なきゃ, ...なくちゃ, ...べきである, しなければいけない, 借りがある
synonym of -어야 하다 (-eoya hada, “must, have to”)
Lehçebyć winnym, mieć, mieć dług, mus, musieć, obowiązek /ˈmjɛt͡ɕ/
to have · to be some age · used as a semantically weak verb with some nouns
çekim: geçmiş miano · şimdiki ma
eş: posiadać, dysponować, władać, rozporządzać, być właścicielem, być w posiadaniu
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁em-der. Proto-Slavic *jьměti Old Polish mieć Polish mieć Inherited from Old Polish mieć.
aile: a masz, mam, masz, mienie, masz babo placek, mówisz i masz, nie ma, mieć Boga w sercu, mieć coś z życia, mieć na imię
Mam kota.
Mam daleko do szkoły.
Mam 22 lata.
Ukraynacaборг, ва́рто, ви́нен, ви́нна, ви́нні, мабу́ть /bɔrɦ/
debt · arrears
çekim: çoğul борги́ · tamlayan бо́ргу
köken: From Polish borg, from German Borg. Displaced Ukrainian довг (dovh).
aile: боржни́к, боржни́ця
responsibility, duty
çekim: çoğul उत्तरदायित्वों
köken: उत्तर (uttar, “surpassing; above; answer, reply”) + दायित्व (dāyitva, “responsibility”).
Fincekotitehtävä, köyhyys, kuulua, olla pakko, pakko, pitää /ˈkotiˌtehtæʋæ/
homework
çekim: çoğul kotitehtävät · tamlayan kotitehtävän
köken: koti (“home”) + tehtävä (“assignment”)
Çekçedlužit, měl by, mít, muset, povinnost /ˈdluʒɪt/
to owe
çekim: geçmiş dlužila · ortaç dlužila · şimdiki dluží
eş: dluhovat, viset
köken: Inherited from Old Czech dlužiti sě, from Proto-Slavic *dъlžiti.
to owe · to owe itself
çekim: geçmiş datorat · ortaç datorat · şimdiki datorează
köken: From dator (“indebted”) + -a.
aile: datorare, datorat, îndatora
Macarca-hatna, -hetne, -j, alighanem, biztos, biztosan /j/
Forms the second-person singular subjunctive/imperative of verbs (indefinite conjugation). It is also part of all subjunctive/imperative suffixes in both indefinite and definite conjugations.
Várj!
Várjak?
İbraniceהיה חייב, חב, חוֹבָה, חַיָּב, כְּדַאי לְ־, צריך /t͡saˈʁiχ/
Needing, in need of (something). · Needing to, having to, obligated to (do something), should.
אני צריכה את הספר.
הם צריכים חלב?
באיזו שעה אתם צריכים להיות שם?
to owe something, to be under obligation to and for something · to be bound, in duty bound to do something; "ought", "must", "should" · to be owed, to be due (when in passive voice)
çekim: ortaç dēbitus · şimdiki dēbet · ulaç dēbēns
eş: cogo, decet, necesse est, oportet, opus est, par est
köken: Contraction of *dēhibeō, from dē- + habeō (“have”), though "I hold away (from someone)". See the same contraction in dēbilis. Compare the later formed dēhabeō.
aile: dēbitiō, dēbitor, dēbitrix, dēbitum
(passive voice of obligō only)
… nēmō sē iūdicet quicquam dēbēre quī tempus accēpit, cum interim hoc ūnum est quod nē grātus quidem potest reddere.
to need
çekim: geçmiş behøvede · ortaç behøvet · ulaç behøvende
köken: Borrowed from Middle Low German behôven, from Old Saxon *bihōvōn, from Proto-West Germanic *bihōfōn.
Norveççeburde, krav, må, måtte, must, plikt
Etimoloji
Inherited from Old Spanish dever, from Latin dēbēre (“owe”). Cognates include English due and debt.
Kelime Ailesi
debería haber