çekim: geçmiş agucei · ortaç aguçado · şimdiki aguça
eş: acuminar, agudizar
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Vulgar Latin *acūtiāre, from Latin acūtus, the past participle of acuō. Compare Catalan agusar, French aiguiser, Italian aguzzare, Occitan agusar, Spanish aguzar.
to ignite, to set alight, to set on fire, to light up · to catch fire · to light, to switch on, to turn on (to activate a light)
çekim: geçmiş άναψα · ortaç έχοντας ανάψει · şimdiki ανάβει · ulaç ανάβοντας
köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek ἀνάβω (anábō), from Ancient Greek ἀνάπτω (anáptō) with -πτω > -βω based on the common aorist stem αναψ- in the pattern σκάπτω (skáptō) - aorist ἔσκαψα (éskapsa) > έσκαψα (éskapsa) - σκάβω (skávo, “dig”)
to light, to light up, to ignite (cause to burn: cigarette, flame, furnace, match, stove, torch etc.) · to turn on (:light source) · to fire up (excite or inspire: person)
to irritate, annoy (mentally and/or physically); to bother, exasperate, irk, rub someone the wrong way (mentally) · to tease, harass, hector · to stimulate
çekim: geçmiş ärsyttänyt · şimdiki ärsyttäisi · ulaç ärsyttävä
köken: From ärtyä + -ttää. The change from -t- to -s- is dialectal variation and unexplained; the expected form, ärryttää is found in dialects and can be seen in cognates like Estonian ärritama, Karelian ärrytteä and Livonian ertļõ.
to arouse, to excite, to incite, to stir up (a person to feel strong emotion or act emotionally)
çekim: geçmiş ophidsede · ortaç ophidset · ulaç ophidsende
köken: From op (“up”) + hidse (“to arouse, to incense”), the latter a combination of borrowings from German hitzen (“to heat”) and Middle Low German hissen (“to drive forward, act upon”). Compare Swedish upphetsa, German aufhetzen, Dutch ophitsen.