çekim: geçmiş éveillé · ortaç éveillé · şimdiki éveille · ulaç éveillant
eş: réveiller
köken: Inherited from Middle French esveiller, from Old French esveiller, esveillier, from Vulgar Latin *exviglāre < *exvigilāre, from Latin ēvigilāre.
to awake; to wake up (to stop sleeping) · to wake; to wake up; to awaken (to cause someone to stop sleeping) · to wake up (to), to become aware (of) (to become aware of a serious issue)
çekim: geçmiş acordei · ortaç acordado · şimdiki acorda
eş: despertar, concordar, negociar, combinar, conscientizar-se de
zıt: adormecer, cair no sono, dormir, ninar
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese acordar, from Vulgar Latin *accordāre. Sense of "to wake up" was possibly influenced by Latin cordatus (“wise, prudent”), which would yield *cordado if inherited.
to ignite, to set alight, to set on fire, to light up · to catch fire · to light, to switch on, to turn on (to activate a light)
çekim: geçmiş άναψα · ortaç έχοντας ανάψει · şimdiki ανάβει · ulaç ανάβοντας
köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek ἀνάβω (anábō), from Ancient Greek ἀνάπτω (anáptō) with -πτω > -βω based on the common aorist stem αναψ- in the pattern σκάπτω (skáptō) - aorist ἔσκαψα (éskapsa) > έσκαψα (éskapsa) - σκάβω (skávo, “dig”)
to light, to ignite; to turn on (any kind of) lights (including flames) · to become sexually aroused · to become enthusiastic about something
çekim: geçmiş tände · ortaç tänd · ulaç tändande
zıt: släcka
köken: From Old Swedish tænda, from Old Norse tenda, from Proto-Germanic *tandijaną. Akin to German zünden and Old English tendan (whence English tind). The meaning of sexual arousal is likely a semantic calque from English turn on.
to awaken, to wake, to wake up, to stir (to interrupt someone's sleep) · to awaken, to wake, to wake up, to stir (to bring out of some state) · to awaken, to stir (to evoke some reactions, e.g. attitudes or feelings)
çekim: geçmiş budzono · şimdiki budzi
eş: wzbudzać, wywoływać
zıt: usypiać, zasypiać
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Indo-European *bʰowdʰéyeti Proto-Balto-Slavic *báudīˀtei Proto-Slavic *budìti Old Polish budzić Polish budzić Inherited from Old Polish budzić.
to light, to light up, to ignite (cause to burn: cigarette, flame, furnace, match, stove, torch etc.) · to turn on (:light source) · to fire up (excite or inspire: person)
to cause, bring about, bring to pass, engender · to result in, lead to · to inflict, thrust upon, impose, cause, incur
çekim: geçmiş aiheuttanut · şimdiki aiheuttaisi · ulaç aiheuttava
köken: aihe (“cause”) + -uttaa; "to be the cause of". First attested in Frans Ferdinand Ahlman: Ruotsalais-suomalainen ja suomalais-ruotsalainen sanakirja ("Swedish-Finnish and Finnish-Swedish Dictionary", 2nd edition, 1883-1884).
aile: aiheuttaja, aiheuttaminen, aiheutus
Bakteerit aiheuttavat monia sairauksia, mutta ovat toisaalta välttämättömiä ihmisen hyvinvoinnille.
to arouse, to excite, to incite, to stir up (a person to feel strong emotion or act emotionally)
çekim: geçmiş ophidsede · ortaç ophidset · ulaç ophidsende
köken: From op (“up”) + hidse (“to arouse, to incense”), the latter a combination of borrowings from German hitzen (“to heat”) and Middle Low German hissen (“to drive forward, act upon”). Compare Swedish upphetsa, German aufhetzen, Dutch ophitsen.
to wake, awaken, wake up · to wake up (a feeling, sentiment), arouse · to wake up (become awake)
çekim: geçmiş despertí · ortaç despertat · şimdiki desperta
köken: From Vulgar Latin *expertāre, from *expertus, from Latin experrēctus (“awoken”), perfect passive participle of expergīscor (“to awake, to wake up”).