вял
/ˈvʲa̟ɫ/
BULGARCA → TR
Bulgarca "вял" kelimesi Türkçe'de gevşek, uyuz anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelgevşek
Geneluyuz
Çekim Tablosu
karşılaştırmaпо́-вя́ли
üstünlükна́й-вя́ли
Tanım
•limp, flaccid, wilted (lacking firmness, freshness, or vitality) · sluggish, listless, languid (lacking energy, strength, or liveliness) · weak, dull, unconvincing (lacking force, clarity, or expressiveness)
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaineffektiv, ineffizient, kraftlos, lose, lustlos, matt /ˈɪnʔɛfɛktiːf/
ineffectual; ineffective
çekim: karşılaştırma ineffektiver · üstünlük am ineffektivsten
eş: uneffektiv
köken: in- + effektiv
past participle of décourager
İspanyolcadesanimado, flojera, flojo, holgado, inerte, lánguido /desaniˈmado/
dejected, dispirited, discouraged, disheartened · bummed out (colloquial)
eş: acobardado, deprimido, encogido
köken: See desanimar.
past participle of allentare
eş: affievolito, attenuato, lento
Rusçaапати́чный, безжи́зненный, бесполе́зный, вя́лый, ненатя́нутый, рассла́бленный
Farsçaسست, فشل, وارفته /ˈsust/
feeble, weak · soft (giving way under pressure) · lazy, idle
çekim: karşılaştırma سستتَر · üstünlük سستتَرین
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (swst' /sust/, “slack, lazy”), Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫘𐫇𐫘𐫤 (sust, “soft, slack, lax”). Cognate with Northern Kurdish sist (“weak, powerless, limp; loose, slipshod, slack”), Talysh сыс (sıs, “weak”), Sanglechi sust (“lazy”), Khwarezmian [script needed] (swst, “low, contemptible”). Perhaps ultimately from Proto-Iranian *θrusta- (“pressed forth”), from…
aile: سستعنصر
Azericeölüvay
Özbekçesuzuk
languid
Başkurtçaбушаҡ
slack, lax, not tight, not taut · loose, infirm, weak · limp, infirm, flaccid
köken: From boša- "to become loose", from boš "empty; free, loose", from Proto-Turkic *boĺ (“empty; free”).
dull, spiritless
çekim: karşılaştırma futlozer · üstünlük meest futloos
eş: lusteloos, dof, mat, futteloos
köken: Equivalent to fut (“energy”) + -loos (“-less”).
Portekizcedesanimado, lânguido /de.za.niˈma.du/
dejected, dispirited, disheartened
incapable, incompetent, inept · impotent (sexually) · unfit (militarily)
zıt: ικανός
Japonca弱々しい, 気だるい, 物憂い /mo̞no̞ɯ̟i/
listless, languid, melancholy
köken: ⟨monousi⟩ → /monouɕi/ → /monouki/ → /monoui/ From Early Middle Japanese adjective 物憂(ものう)し (monōshi), with the 終(しゅう)止(し)形(けい) (shūshikei, “predicative form”) ending in し (shi) first replaced with the 連(れん)体(たい)形(けい) (rentaikei, “attributive form”) ending in き (ki), and then with the medial /-k-/ falling out to result in an ending of い (i). In turn from 物 (mono-, a prefix added to adjectives) +…
İsveççeoduglig
inept, useless
çekim: karşılaştırma odugligare · üstünlük odugligast
köken: o- (“un-”) + duglig (“capable, able”)
Han är oduglig som lärare
Den här kniven är oduglig att skära bröd med
Lehçebezwładny, ociężały, ospały, rozluźniony, słaby /bɛzˈvwad.nɘ/
inert (unable to move or act) · nerveless (devoid of nerves: calm, controlled, cool under pressure) · limp (physically weak)
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰe Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *-ǵʰs Proto-Balto-Slavic *beź Proto-Slavic *bez(ъ) Proto-Slavic *bez- Old Polish bez- Polish bez- Proto-Indo-European *h₂welh₁-der. Proto-Indo-European *h₂welh₁dʰh₁-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *walˀdā́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *volděti Proto-Slavic *voldati Old Czech vládatibor. Old Polish władać…
aile: bezwładnościowy, bezwład, bezwładność, bezwładnieć, obezwładnić, obezwładniać
bezwładny rząd
bezwładny urząd
bezwładny nadgarstek
Ukraynacaкволий, розсла́блений /ˈkwɔɫei̯/
frail, weak
köken: Derived from Old Ruthenian кволи (kvoli), with a semantic shift from “according to one’s will or abilities” to “slow” and then to “weak”, comparable to the shift of the meaning of пові́льно (povílʹno). Related to покво́лом (pokvólom), спокво́лу (spokvólu), спокволя́ (spokvoljá). Cognate of Belarusian кво́лы (kvóly), Polish gwoli.
Finceaikaansaamaton, apaattinen, avuton, heikkotahtoinen, hengetön, löysä /ˈɑi̯kɑːnˌsɑːmɑton/
inefficient, unproductive
çekim: karşılaştırma aikaansaamattomampi · üstünlük aikaansaamattomin
köken: saada aikaan + -maton
aile: aikaansaamattomuus
Rumencelânced /ˈlɨn.t͡ʃed/
weak, feeble, languid · withered
eş: slab, debil, moale, ofilit, mârced, plăpând
köken: Inherited from Latin languidus.
aile: lâncezeală
third-person singular indicative past indefinite of bágyad
çekim: karşılaştırma bágyadtabb · üstünlük legbágyadtabb
köken: bágyad + -t (past-tense and past-participle suffix)
aile: bágyadtan, bágyadtság
Latinceiners, languidus, laxus, torpidus /ˈɪ.nɛrs/
without skill, unskilled, unskillful, incompetent, crude · inactive, lazy, idle, indolent, sluggish, inert; worthless; stagnant · quiet, timid, tame, docile, spiritless, cowardly
çekim: karşılaştırma inertior · üstünlük inertissimus
zıt: artifex, sollers, vafer, callidus, vīvus, strēnuus
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Italic *enartis Latin iners Inherited from Proto-Italic *enartis. By surface analysis, in- + ars (“skill, art”).
aile: inersitūdō, inertia, inerticulus, inerter
… spūmantemque darī pecora inter inertia vōtīs
helpless
çekim: karşılaştırma hjælpeløsere · üstünlük mest hjælpeløs
köken: hjælp (“help”) + -e- + -løs (“-less”)
Hun græd, for hun forstod aldrig at den store, mægtige Melech var den hjælpeløseste af alle.
Norveççehjelpeløs, ubehjelpelig, udugelig
Letoncalēns /læ̀ːns/
slow (which moves so as to cover relatively small distances in every time interval) · slow (which does not happen quickly, swiftly) · slow (without much action, without much happening)
çekim: karşılaştırma lēnāks · üstünlük vislēnākais
zıt: ātrs, straujš, ašs, nikns
köken: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *lēnas, Proto-Indo-European *leh₁-en-os, from *leh₁- (“to let, to allow”) (whence also Latvian laist (“to let, to allow”), q.v.). The semantic evolution was probably: “which is allowed (to do something)” > “not dangerous, gentle, calm” > “slow.” Cognates include Lithuanian lė́nas (“slow, peaceful”), Proto-Slavic *lěnъ (“lazy, slow”), Latin lēnis (“gentle, slow”).
aile: lēnība, lēnums, lēnīgs, lēnīgums
lēns gājējs, braucējs
lēns vilciens
lēna upe
Taycaเฉื่อย /t͡ɕʰɯa̯j˨˩/
slow; inert
İrlandacaligean (eril) /ˈlʲiɟən̪ˠt̪ˠ/
verbal noun of lig · release · play (extent to which a part of a mechanism can move freely)
çekim: tamlayan as verbal noun ligthe
köken: From Middle Irish léiccen. By surface analysis, lig + -an.
Ermeniceընկճված, վհատ /vəˈhɑt/
hopeless, despairing
çekim: üstünlük ամենավհատ
köken: Learned borrowing from Old Armenian վհատ (vhat)
Etimoloji
Inherited from Proto-Slavic [Term?].