in advance, beforehand; early
zıt: en retard
🔊 Near-synonym: en avance
🔊 être à l'avance
earlier; before; sooner; previously; formerly; beforehand (at an earlier time) · soon (in certain phrases) · ahead (temporally), ahead of (when followed by de)
zıt: después, luego, posteriormente, a posteriori
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish antes, from ante with the adverbial -s, the former from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti.
🔊 poco antes
🔊 Nos conocimos antes, ¿te acuerdas?
🔊 La embajadora llegó antes de lo esperado.
previously · in front, in the front, at the front
eş: antecedentemente, precedentemente, prima, in passato, tempo addietro, avanti
zıt: posteriormente
köken: From anteriore + -mente.
forward · from now on, for the future · in advance
eş: наперёд, авансом, заранее
zıt: наза́д
köken: в- (v-) + перёд (perjód)
aile: время, вперёд, Россия, вперёд
🔊 Вперёд на Берли́н!
🔊 Вперёд бу́дешь знать, как незнако́мым доверя́ть!
🔊 Плати́те де́ньги вперёд.
before
zıt: پس از, بعد از
köken: From پیش (piš, “previously, fore, front”) + از (az, “from”).
🔊 تو ما را از خواب خرگوشی بیدار کردی، به ما چیزهایی یاد دادی که پیش از این حتی فکرش را هم نکرده بودیم.
at first · in the past, before, at an earlier time
köken: Ultimately from Arabic أَوَّل (ʔawwal, “first”).
aile: əvvəl-axır, əvvəl-əvvəl, əvvəla, əvvəlcə, əvvəlcədən, əvvəldən, əvvələn, əvvəlinci, əvvəlki, əvvəllər
🔊 üç dəqiqə bundan əvvəl
🔊 bir neçə il bundan əvvəl
before
köken: Borrowed from Arabic أَوَّل (ʔawwal, “first; in Gulf dialects it means "before"”). Compare Turkish evvel, Azerbaijani əvvəl and Uyghur ئاۋۋال (awwal).
aile: avvalo, avvalgi
early, prematurely · formerly
🔊 بىز ئۇنىڭ بىلان بالدۇر دوست ئىدۇق
formerly; in old times, in former times, in the days of old
köken: From Proto-Turkic *burun (“before, earlier than”). Identical to Proto-Turkic *burun (“nose”) (See морон (moron, “animal's nose”)). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (burun, “before”), Khakas пурун (purun, “before, earlier than”).
🔊 Борон Урал арты башҡорттары илендә бик көслө батыр йәшәгән.
before
köken: From al + voren + -s.
early (sooner than expected) · in advance
eş: intrometido, prematuro, saliente, posterior, protelado
zıt: tarde, atrasado
🔊 Ele chegou adiantado.
🔊 Você precisa pagar em adiantado.
beforehand, in advance · ex ante, a priori
zıt: εκ των υστέρων
so far
köken: Literally "up to this."
beforehand, in advance
köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 미리 (Yale: mili).
theretofore, until that time
köken: dit (“there”) + tills (“to”)
🔊 Han hade dittills aldrig kommit försent, men den morgonen ringde inte väckarklockan.
🔊 Hon var det sötaste jag dittills hade sett
here, hereto (to this place) · until now · until; as long as
eş: dotychczas, do teraz, do tego czasu, potąd, do tego miejsca
zıt: odtąd
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *de Proto-Balto-Slavic *da Proto-Slavic *do Old Polish do Proto-Indo-European *só Proto-Balto-Slavic *tas Proto-Slavic *tъ Proto-Slavic *tǫda Old Polish tąd univ. Old Polish dotąd Polish dotąd Inherited from Old Polish dotąd. By surface analysis, univerbation of do + tędy. Compare Kashubian dotąd.
aile: odtąd dotąd
to, toward · to (in the fixed expression 'Welcome to...!') · until
köken: Inherited from Old Ruthenian до (do), from Old East Slavic до (do), from Proto-Slavic *do, from Proto-Indo-European *de, *do.
aile: до біса, до побачення, додому
🔊 Я йду до школи.
🔊 Ласкаво просимо до Італії!
🔊 Ласкаво просимо до Аргентини!
previously, earlier, before · first, firstly
köken: From the oblique masculine form of पहला (pahlā, “first”).
comparative degree of aikaisin; earlier, hitherto, sooner (before now or a stated point of time in the past, up to this or that time)
🔊 Kukaan ei ollut aiemmin onnistunut lentämään miehitettyä, ohjailtavaa ja ilmaa raskaampaa ilma-alusta.
do tohoto okamžiku
eş: dosud, dosavad, doposavad, dodnes
previous
zıt: următor
köken: Borrowed from Latin anterior and French antérieur.
terminative singular of az (used before a noun with the suffix -ig)
köken: From az (“that”) + -ig (case suffix).
🔊 Még addig a fáig sem tudok elmenni.
🔊 Addig a pillanatig minden jól ment.
Before, in advance of, prior to. · Before, in front of, facing. · Ago.
zıt: אחרי, מאחורי
köken: לְ־ (l'-, “to, for”) + פְּנֵי (p'néi, “face of”), the latter being the construct form of פָּנִים (paním, “face”).
aile: לפני הספירה, לפנה״ס, לפני ש־
🔊 דקה לפני הסוף
🔊 לפני שהגעת
🔊 יורד לפני התיבה
sometime, sometimes, at some time, at any time, ever, now and then · finally · once, at one time (in the past)
köken: Etymology tree Latin ali- Latin quandō Latin aliquandō From ali- + quandō.
🔊 Ībis tandem aliquandō quō tē iam prīdem ista tua cupiditās effrēnāta ac furiōsa rapiēbat.
before
çekim: karşılaştırma mere før · üstünlük mest før
köken: From Old Norse fyrr, from Proto-Germanic *furi, *furiz (“for, before”). Cognates include Swedish före, för, English for, and German für. A different form of the same word, Proto-Germanic *furai, is found in Danish for and German vor.
🔊 før eller senere / siden
🔊 ikke før
🔊 nu som før