stinger (a pointed portion of an insect) · scalpel (a small straight knife with a very sharp blade used for surgery) · lancet (a sharp, pointed, two-edged surgical instrument)
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese aguillon (“sting”) + -ão (“-er”), attested in the 13th century Cantigas de Santa Maria, from aculeus (“sting”). Doublet of aguilhada.
point, tip, cusp, prong, tine (sharp point or pointed end) · lead (the state of being ahead in a race; the highest score in a game in an incomplete game) · spearhead (leading military unit in an attack)
çekim: çoğul kärjet · tamlayan kärjen
köken: Probably a shift from kärki (etymology 2). Alternatively, and less likely, related to Livonian kerk (“toe or heel of the bit on an axe”) and Võro kärk (“toe or heel of the bit on an axe”) (Mulgi) (for which one may reconstruct Proto-Finnic *kärkkä).
köken: From Proto-Vietic *t-keː. Cognate with Arem takeː ("horn"), Proto-Bahnaric *ʔəkɛː (whence Bahnar ake/hơke) and Proto-Katuic *kii, *ʔakii (whence Pacoh ki (“horn on nose, single tusk of rhino”)).
to prick, to sting, to stab (to pierce or wound with a sharp point) · to prod, to poke (to push or jab someone or something with a pointed object) · to be sharp, to prickle (to cause a sharp, pricking sensation)
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç бо́ден · şimdiki боде́ · ulaç бодя́щ
köken: From Proto-Slavic *bodati.
Иглата боде пръста ми всеки път, когато се опитам да шия.
Пастирът бодеше воловете с пръчка, за да ги накара да вървят.
Новият пуловер ме боде по врата и не мога да го нося дълго.
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *větvь. Cognates include Bulgarian ветва (vetva), Russian ветвь (vetvʹ), Old Polish wiećw. Non-Slavic cognates include Latin vītis (“vine”), German Weide (“willow”), Old Prussian witwan (willow), Persian بید (bid, “willow”).
Etimoloji
From Middle High German stachel, from Late Old High German stahhil, from Old High German stakulla, from an extension of stechen with nominalizing suffix -ila.