가시
/ka̠ɕʰi/
KORECE → TR
Korece "가시" kelimesi Türkçe'de diken, ok anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Geneldiken
Genelok
Tanım
•thorn · sting · fishbone
Diğer Dillerde
thorn (with plural Dornen or Dörner) · clipping of (with plural Dorne) Dornbusch (“thornbush”) · bolt (with plural Dorne)
çekim: çoğul Dornen · tamlayan Dornes
köken: From Middle High German dorn, from Old High German dorn, from Proto-West Germanic *þornu, from Proto-Germanic *þurnuz, from Proto-Indo-European *tr̥nós, from *(s)ter- (“stiff”). Compare Low German Doorn; Durn (Mecklenburgisch-Vorpommersch); Däörn (Münsterländisch), Dutch doorn, English thorn, Danish torn, Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽𐌿𐍃 (þaurnus).
aile: dornenartig, dornig, dornlos
Ein Kaktus hat keine Stacheln, sondern Dornen, während eine Rose keine Dornen, sondern Stacheln hat.
thorn; spine; prickle · an aperitif made from blackthorn berries
çekim: çoğul épines
köken: Inherited from Middle French espine, from Old French espine, from Latin spīna, from Proto-Italic *speinā, from Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp point”).
aile: enlever une épine du pied, épine au pied, épine dorsale, ôter une épine du pied, retirer une épine du pied, tirer une épine du pied
İspanyolcaaguate / ahuate / afate / guate, ajuate / uguate / huate, espina, pincha, púa, puncha (dişil) /esˈpina/
thorn · fishbone · spine, backbone, spinal column
çekim: çoğul espinas
eş: columna vertebral, espina dorsal, espinazo, raquis, escrúpulo, punzada
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish espina, from Latin spīna, from Proto-Italic *speinā, from Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp point”).
aile: alambre de espinas, corona de espinas, dar mala espina, espina bífida, espina colorada, espina dorsal, espina santa, espinado, espinal, espinapez
spine · stinger · aculeus, prickle
çekim: çoğul aculei
eş: ago, pungiglione, punta, spina, tormento, assillo
köken: Borrowed from Latin aculeus.
aile: aculeato
Rusçaигла́, иго́лка, колю́чка, шип /ʂɨp/
thorn, spine · stud (small object that protrudes from something) · cleat (protrusion on the sole of a shoe)
çekim: çoğul шипы́ · tamlayan шипа́
eş: остриё, игла, колючка
köken: ] Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šipъ.
aile: шипова́ть, шипо́вник, кривоши́п, подши́пник, шипо́вки, шипо́ванный, шипа́стый, шипово́й
Не быва́ет ро́зы без шипо́в
ши́ны с шипа́ми
Arapçaأَسَلَة, إِبْرَة, شَوْكَة
Farsçaخار, غاژ /ˈxaːr/
thorn
çekim: çoğul خارها
köken: From Middle Persian thorn (hʾl /xār/), related to Sanskrit खर (khara, “sharp, rough, harsh”)). Compare Manichaean Middle Persian xʾr (xār).
aile: خارشُتُر
ز خاشاک وز خار و شاخ درخت یکی آتشی برفروزید سخت
Azericetikan
prickle, prick, thorn · fish bone
çekim: çoğul tikanlar · tamlayan tikanın
köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *tiken, equivalent to tikən, present participle of tikmək (“to sew”). Also, Compare to Southern Altai тегенек (tegenek), тиген (tigen, “fir”).
Məndə tovfiq olsa, bu düşvarı asan eylərəm, Novbahar olğac tikəndən bərg-i gül izhar olur.
Özbekçetikon
Felemenkçedoorn (eril) /doːrn/
thorn, sharp extremity of a plant · thorn or spike, sharp extremity of a plant developed from a stem or leaf · thorn, a plant that carries thorns
çekim: çoğul doornen
eş: doren, stekel
köken: From Middle Dutch dorn, dōorn, from Old Dutch thorn, from Proto-West Germanic *þornu, from Proto-Germanic *þurnuz.
aile: doornachtig, doornappel, doornboom, doornenkroon, doornhaag, doornsluiper, duindoorn, gaspeldoorn, haagdoorn, kattendoorn
thorn (sharp protective spine of a plant)
çekim: çoğul acúleos
köken: Borrowed from Latin aculeus.
Yunancaαγκάθι (nötr) /aŋ.ˈɡa.θi/
thorn, prickle · thorn in the side · thistle
çekim: çoğul αγκάθια · tamlayan αγκαθιού
eş: αγκύλι, κεντρί, σπυρί, ψαροκόκαλο, αγκάθια έχει ο κώλος σου;, δρόμος στρωμένος με αγκάθια
köken: Ancient Greek ἀκάνθιον (akánthion), diminutive of ἄκανθα (ákantha, “thorny plant”).
Τα τριαντάφυλλα έχουν αγκάθια.
alert, fresh (often after sleeping, as opposed to drowsy) · healthy · lively, active
çekim: karşılaştırma piggare · üstünlük piggast
köken: From Old Swedish pigger, perhaps from Old Norse píkr (“nail, spike”). Cognate with Danish pig. Related also to Swedish pik and Old Norse pík.
aile: morgonpigg, Musse Pigg, pigg som en lärka, pigg som en mört, pigga upp, piggna till
Jag är inte riktigt vaken än. Inte riktigt pigg.
Jag är pigg och utvilad
Som flygledare är det viktigt att vara pigg och alert på jobbet
thorn (sharp protective spine of a plant) · thorn (any shrub or small tree that bears thorns) · blackthorn, sloe
çekim: çoğul ciernie · tamlayan ciernia
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *tь̃rnъ Old Polish ciernie Polish cierń Inherited from Old Polish ciernie.
aile: cierniowaty, cierniowy, ciernisty, cierniara, ciernik, ciernina, cierniopląt, ciernisko, ciernieć
Ukraynacaго́лка, колю́чка
Hintçeकाँटा (eril) /kɑ̃ː.ʈɑː/
thorn, spike, prick · fork · balance, scale
çekim: çoğul काँटे
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀀𑀝𑀬 (kam̐ṭaya), from Sanskrit कण्टक (kaṇṭaka, “thorn”).
सब्ज़ी काँटे पे रख और वज़न इसपे लिख डाल।
thorn, prickle
çekim: çoğul okaat · tamlayan okaan
köken: From Proto-Finnic *ogas, possibly borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?]. Compare Estonian oga, Ingrian oaz and Veps ogah.
spine, quill (of a hedgehog, etc.)
çekim: çoğul ostny · tamlayan ostnu
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ostьnъ.
aile: ostnokožec
thorn · needle (of pine tree) · eyesore
çekim: çoğul ghimpi · tamlayan ghimpelui
eş: spin, aculeu
köken: Possibly a substratum word, akin to or derived from Albanian gjemb, or alternatively from Vulgar Latin *pungulus, from Latin pungō (compare Italian pungolo) through intermediate roots *punglu > *glumpu through metathesis > *ghiumpu > ghimp(u).
thorn
çekim: çoğul tövisek
köken: From the obsolete verb tövik (“to prick, drill”) + -s. Originally meant "stinging, pricking".
aile: tövises, nincsen rózsa tövis nélkül, krisztustövis, tövisnyúlvány
İbraniceקֹוץ, שַׁיִת
Latincespīna
Dancatorn
thorn
çekim: çoğul torne · tamlayan torns
köken: From Old Danish thorn, from Old Norse þorn, from Proto-Germanic *þurnuz, from Proto-Indo-European *tr̥nós, from *(s)ter- (“stiff”).
aile: bukketorn, havtorn, ildtorn, ingen roser uden torne, klittorn, kristtorn, ligtorn, tornblad, tornebusk, tornefuld
Norveççetorn
Endonezceduri /ˈduri/
thorn, spike · fish bone
çekim: çoğul duri-duri
köken: Inherited from Malay duri, from Proto-Malayic *duriʔ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duʀi, from Proto-Austronesian *duʀi.
aile: berduri, berduri-duri, durian, menduri, duri lengkung insang, duri tempel
duri mawar
Ikan tawes banyak duri di dalamnya.
Vietnamcagai /ɣaːj˧˧/
hemp-nettle · thorn · prickle
köken: From Proto-Vietic *t-keː. Cognate with Arem takeː ("horn"), Proto-Bahnaric *ʔəkɛː (whence Bahnar ake/hơke) and Proto-Katuic *kii, *ʔakii (whence Pacoh ki (“horn on nose, single tusk of rhino”)).
aile: chông gai, gai góc, gai mắt, ngò gai
pointy tip · thorn, spine
çekim: çoğul бодли́
köken: The singular form is from Proto-Slavic *bodylъ, while the plural technically reflects Proto-Slavic *bodъľь (expected is *бодили).
aile: бодлив
Slovakçaosteň, pichliač, tŕň (eril) /tr̩ːɲ/
thorn (protective spine of a plant)
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьrnъ. Cognates Cognate with Czech and Slovene trn, Bulgarian трън (trǎn), Serbo-Croatian трн, trn, Russian тёрн (tjorn), терние (ternije). Non-Slavic cognates include English thorn, Sanskrit तृण (tṛ́ṇa, “grass”).
Etimoloji
First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 가ᄉᆡ〮 (Yale: kàsóy).
Eş & Zıt Anlamlılar
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