kolec
/ˈkɔ.lɛt͡s/
eril
LEHÇE → TR
Lehçe "kolec" kelimesi Türkçe'de diken, ekser anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Geneldiken
Genelekser
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulkolce
tamlayankolca
Tanım
•prickle, spine · thorn, aculeus · spike
Diğer Dillerde
thorn (with plural Dornen or Dörner) · clipping of (with plural Dorne) Dornbusch (“thornbush”) · bolt (with plural Dorne)
çekim: çoğul Dornen · tamlayan Dornes
köken: From Middle High German dorn, from Old High German dorn, from Proto-West Germanic *þornu, from Proto-Germanic *þurnuz, from Proto-Indo-European *tr̥nós, from *(s)ter- (“stiff”). Compare Low German Doorn; Durn (Mecklenburgisch-Vorpommersch); Däörn (Münsterländisch), Dutch doorn, English thorn, Danish torn, Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽𐌿𐍃 (þaurnus).
aile: dornenartig, dornig, dornlos
Ein Kaktus hat keine Stacheln, sondern Dornen, während eine Rose keine Dornen, sondern Stacheln hat.
brooch, pin · spit, skewer · spike, peg
çekim: çoğul broches
eş: rôti, brochette, hâtelet, tournebroche, fuseau, piton à glace
köken: Inherited from Old French broche, from Vulgar Latin brocca (“spike”), feminine substantive of Classical Latin broccus (“pointy-toothed or prominent-toothed”), ultimately from Gaulish, compare Old Irish brog (“awl”).
aile: attacher sa tuque avec de la broche, brochure, brocher, brochet, brochette, embrocher
poulet à la broche
nail, spike · clove · corn (callus)
çekim: çoğul clavos
eş: clavo de olor
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish clavo, from Latin clāvus. The conservation of Latin /kl-/ is irregular (normally the result is /ʎ/, but cf. claro), which might imply a degree of Latin influence. Still, it is difficult to regard such a mundane term as learned or even semi-learned. First attested in the twelfth century. Compare Portuguese cravo.
aile: agarrarse a un clavo ardiendo, árbol del clavo, arrimar el clavo, clavete, clavetear, clavo de chilla, clavo de olor, clavo de rosca, como un clavo, dar en el clavo
spine · stinger · aculeus, prickle
çekim: çoğul aculei
eş: ago, pungiglione, punta, spina, tormento, assillo
köken: Borrowed from Latin aculeus.
aile: aculeato
wedge · V formation (of birds, aircraft, etc.) · flying wedge
çekim: çoğul кли́нья · tamlayan кли́на
eş: свинья, косяк
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klinъ.
aile: кли́нить, -кли́нить, -кли́нивать, клино́к, кли́нчатый, кли́нышек, клинови́дный, клинообра́зный, кли́нопись, кли́ном сойти́сь
боро́дка кли́ном
журавли́ный клин
посевно́й клин
Arapçaأَسَلَة, شَوْكَة
Farsçaخار, غاژ /ˈxaːr/
thorn
çekim: çoğul خارها
köken: From Middle Persian thorn (hʾl /xār/), related to Sanskrit खर (khara, “sharp, rough, harsh”)). Compare Manichaean Middle Persian xʾr (xār).
aile: خارشُتُر
ز خاشاک وز خار و شاخ درخت یکی آتشی برفروزید سخت
Azericetikan
prickle, prick, thorn · fish bone
çekim: çoğul tikanlar · tamlayan tikanın
köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *tiken, equivalent to tikən, present participle of tikmək (“to sew”). Also, Compare to Southern Altai тегенек (tegenek), тиген (tigen, “fir”).
Məndə tovfiq olsa, bu düşvarı asan eylərəm, Novbahar olğac tikəndən bərg-i gül izhar olur.
Özbekçetikon
Başkurtçaэнә /ɪ̞ˈnæ/
needle (for sewing, knitting) · stylus, a vinyl player needle · needle
çekim: çoğul энәләр · tamlayan энәнең
köken: From Proto-Turkic *igne (“needle”). Cognate with Kazakh ине (ine), Kyrgyz ийне (iyne), Uzbek igna, Crimean Tatar iyne, yine, Azerbaijani iynə, Turkish iğne, etc.
Felemenkçedoorn, dorentje, piek, prikkel, prikkelen, punt (eril) /doːrn/
thorn, sharp extremity of a plant · thorn or spike, sharp extremity of a plant developed from a stem or leaf · thorn, a plant that carries thorns
çekim: çoğul doornen
eş: doren, stekel
köken: From Middle Dutch dorn, dōorn, from Old Dutch thorn, from Proto-West Germanic *þornu, from Proto-Germanic *þurnuz.
aile: doornachtig, doornappel, doornboom, doornenkroon, doornhaag, doornsluiper, duindoorn, gaspeldoorn, haagdoorn, kattendoorn
thorn (sharp protective spine of a plant)
çekim: çoğul acúleos
köken: Borrowed from Latin aculeus.
Yunancaαγκάθι (nötr) /aŋ.ˈɡa.θi/
thorn, prickle · thorn in the side · thistle
çekim: çoğul αγκάθια · tamlayan αγκαθιού
eş: αγκύλι, κεντρί, σπυρί, ψαροκόκαλο, αγκάθια έχει ο κώλος σου;, δρόμος στρωμένος με αγκάθια
köken: Ancient Greek ἀκάνθιον (akánthion), diminutive of ἄκανθα (ákantha, “thorny plant”).
Τα τριαντάφυλλα έχουν αγκάθια.
Japoncaとげ
植物や動物の体表にある硬くて尖った突起。
Korece가시 /ka̠ɕʰi/
thorn · sting · fishbone
eş: 침
köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 가ᄉᆡ〮 (Yale: kàsóy).
a claw · a talon · a pincer (of a lobster, scorpion, etc.)
çekim: çoğul klor · tamlayan klos
köken: From Old Norse kló, from Proto-Germanic *klawō.
Ukraynacaколю́чка
thorn, spike, prick · fork · balance, scale
çekim: çoğul काँटे
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀀𑀝𑀬 (kam̐ṭaya), from Sanskrit कण्टक (kaṇṭaka, “thorn”).
सब्ज़ी काँटे पे रख और वज़न इसपे लिख डाल।
point, tip, cusp, prong, tine (sharp point or pointed end) · lead (the state of being ahead in a race; the highest score in a game in an incomplete game) · spearhead (leading military unit in an attack)
çekim: çoğul kärjet · tamlayan kärjen
köken: Probably a shift from kärki (etymology 2). Alternatively, and less likely, related to Livonian kerk (“toe or heel of the bit on an axe”) and Võro kärk (“toe or heel of the bit on an axe”) (Mulgi) (for which one may reconstruct Proto-Finnic *kärkkä).
aile: kärjekäs, kärjellinen, kärjistää, kärjys, kärkevä, Kärkölä, atomikärki, eteläkärki, keihäänkärki, kengänkärki
olla kärjessä
nousta kärkeen
spine (of a hedgehog)
çekim: çoğul bodliny · tamlayan bodliny
köken: From bodl + -ina.
tooth
çekim: çoğul dinți · tamlayan dintelui
köken: Inherited from Latin dentem, the singular accusative of dēns, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃dénts, *h₃dónts. Compare Spanish diente, Catalan dent, French dent, Italian dente and Aromanian dinti.
aile: dinte de lapte, dința, dințar, dințat, dințos
branch
çekim: çoğul ágak
köken: From Proto-Finno-Ugric *šaŋka. Cognates include Northern Mansi таг (tag, “twig, branch”).
aile: áganként, ágas, ágastul, ágazat, ágazik, ágú, ágrólszakadt, faág, iparág, oldalág
İbraniceעוקץ, עֹקֶץ, קוֹץ, קֹוץ, שַׁיִת (eril)
stipe · sting, stinger · scam, fraud
aile: לא מדבשך ולא מעקצך
sting, stinger (of an insect) · sting (metaphorical) · spine, thorn
çekim: çoğul aculeī · tamlayan aculeī
köken: Derived from ac(us) (“needle”) + -uleus (diminutive suffix).
aile: aculeātus, aculeolus, acūleōnis
iam dudum meum ille pectus pungit aculeus, / quid illi negoti fuerit ante aedis meas
spike, nail · peg (of wood)
çekim: çoğul nagler · tamlayan nagles
köken: From Old Norse nagli, from Proto-Germanic *nagalô, derived from *naglaz (“nail; peg”), which is the source of Danish negl, English nail, German Nagel (“nail; spike”).
Norveççenagle, pigg, spiss, tind, torn
Endonezceduri /ˈduri/
thorn, spike · fish bone
çekim: çoğul duri-duri
köken: Inherited from Malay duri, from Proto-Malayic *duriʔ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duʀi, from Proto-Austronesian *duʀi.
aile: berduri, berduri-duri, durian, menduri, duri lengkung insang, duri tempel
duri mawar
Ikan tawes banyak duri di dalamnya.
Vietnamcagai /ɣaːj˧˧/
hemp-nettle · thorn · prickle
köken: From Proto-Vietic *t-keː. Cognate with Arem takeː ("horn"), Proto-Bahnaric *ʔəkɛː (whence Bahnar ake/hơke) and Proto-Katuic *kii, *ʔakii (whence Pacoh ki (“horn on nose, single tusk of rhino”)).
aile: chông gai, gai góc, gai mắt, ngò gai
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Polish kłóć Proto-Indo-European *-ikos Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ikas Proto-Slavic *-ьcь Polish -ec Polish kolec From kłóć + -ec.
Eş & Zıt Anlamlılar
Eş anlamlılar