thorn (with plural Dornen or Dörner) · clipping of (with plural Dorne) Dornbusch (“thornbush”) · bolt (with plural Dorne)
çekim: çoğul Dornen · tamlayan Dornes
köken: From Middle High German dorn, from Old High German dorn, from Proto-West Germanic *þornu, from Proto-Germanic *þurnuz, from Proto-Indo-European *tr̥nós, from *(s)ter- (“stiff”). Compare Low German Doorn; Durn (Mecklenburgisch-Vorpommersch); Däörn (Münsterländisch), Dutch doorn, English thorn, Danish torn, Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽𐌿𐍃 (þaurnus).
aile: dornenartig, dornig, dornlos
Ein Kaktus hat keine Stacheln, sondern Dornen, während eine Rose keine Dornen, sondern Stacheln hat.
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *til (“tongue; language”). Cognate with Turkish dil. Further cognates Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (dïl), Karakhanid [script needed] (dïl), Turkmen dil (“to rise”), Crimean Tatar til, Uzbek til, Uyghur تىل (til) Kazakh тіл (tıl), Kyrgyz тил (til), Southern Altai тил (til), Tatar тел (tel), Bashkir тел (tel), Tuvan дыл (dıl),Yakut тыл (tïl), Chuvash чӗлхе…
aile: dil daşıyıcısı, dilarxası, dilçilik, dilçi, dildaş, dilortası, dilönü, həmdilli
the extreme end of something, especially of a linear object · tip, a pointed end · a particular part of the village (street), in respect to the speaker's location
çekim: çoğul остар · tamlayan остоң
köken: From Proto-Turkic *ūč (“end, edge”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (uč, “wing, phalanx (of a military unit)”), Old Uyghur [script needed] (uč, “end, tip”); Kazakh ұш (ūş, “tip, end”), Kyrgyz уч (uc, “tip, end”), Southern Altai уч (uč, “tip, end”), Tuvan уш (uş, “tip, end”), Turkmen uç (“tip, end”), Turkish uç (“tip, end”), Chuvash вӗҫ (vĕś, “end”).
top, peak, summit · climax, culmination, apex, vertex · one of the best in their field
çekim: çoğul huiput · tamlayan huipun
köken: Probably from hui (“spool”), like dialectal huitti, huittu "peak, top". The -pp- may be from suippo, suippu. A sound-symbolic blend is possible.
köken: By surface analysis, acuō (“make sharp or pointed, sharpen”) + -men (noun-forming suffix), from acus (“a needle, a pin”). The linguist Douglas Q. Adams suggests that the form is comparable to Tocharian B akwam, which Adams argues could be a descendant of Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-u-mn-. However, the Latin form—if inherited directly from Proto-Indo-European—would more likely derive from a term of…
to prick, to sting, to stab (to pierce or wound with a sharp point) · to prod, to poke (to push or jab someone or something with a pointed object) · to be sharp, to prickle (to cause a sharp, pricking sensation)
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç бо́ден · şimdiki боде́ · ulaç бодя́щ
köken: From Proto-Slavic *bodati.
Иглата боде пръста ми всеки път, когато се опитам да шия.
Пастирът бодеше воловете с пръчка, за да ги накара да вървят.
Новият пуловер ме боде по врата и не мога да го нося дълго.
Etimoloji
From Old Galician-Portuguese ponta, from Latin puncta.