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haken

/ˈhaːkŋ̩/

eril

ALMANCA → TR

Almanca "haken" kelimesi Türkçe'de çengel, kanca, kroşe, mandal, tutturmak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelçengel

Genelkanca

Genelkroşe

Genelmandal

Geneltutturmak

Çekim Tablosu

tamlayanHakens

Tanım

•hook · catch, hitch (a concealed difficulty, especially in a deal or negotiation) · checkmark

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcaaccroc , agrafe , couac , couille , crochet , croix (eril) /a.kʁo/

tear, rip · glitch · breach, infringement

çekim: çoğul accrocs

eş: déchirure, écorchure, égratignure, éraflure, anicroche

İspanyolcaanzuelo , check , cheque , corvo , gancho , garfio (eril) /anˈθwelo/

hook, fishhook

çekim: çoğul anzuelos

köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *hamiceolus, diminutive of hamus, whence Spanish hamo.

aile: echar el anzuelo

İtalyancaadescare , agganciare , amo , attaccapanni , fregatura , gancetto /a.desˈka.re/

to bait (fish, birds) · to lure, to entice · to hook, to solicit (a john) (in reference to prostitution)

çekim: geçmiş adescàto · ortaç adescàto · şimdiki adésca · ulaç adescànte

eş: prendere, allettare, ammaliare, attirare, attrarre, avvincere

köken: From Latin adēscāre (“to feed, fatten”), from ad + ēsca (“food”).

Rusçaве́шалка , гак , га́лочка , загво́здка , зарубка , изъя́н /ɡak/

iron hook used for lifting equipment · addition (normally used in с га́ком (s gákom, “a bit more than, plus (after numbers)”))

çekim: çoğul га́ки · tamlayan га́ка

eş: добавка

köken: Borrowed from Dutch haak.

Arapçaخَطَّاف , صِنَّارَة , عائِق , لَكْمَة خُطَّافِيَّة

Farsçaآکج , آویزان کردن , به قلاب انداختن , جا لباسی , چنگک , قلاب /ʔaː.ˈkid͡ʒ/

hook

köken: Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ang- (“curve, bend”). Cognate with Sogdian [script needed] (ʾʾkʾyšʾk /⁠ākēšāk⁠/, “hook, pulling instrument”), Sanskrit अङ्कुश (aṅkuśa, “hook”). Compare Armenian ակիշ (akiš), an Iranian borrowing.

Azericeçəngəl , qarmaq , qurğu /t͡ʃæŋˈɡæl/

fork · hook

çekim: çoğul çəngəllər · tamlayan çəngəlin

köken: Borrowed from Persian چنگال (čangâl).

Kazakçaілгек , ілмек /ɘl.ɡek/

hook · bolt, latch

çekim: çoğul ілгектер · tamlayan ілгектің

Özbekçeilgak , ilmoq

Türkmenceçeňňek

Kırgızcaилгич , илмек , илчек /iɫˈɡit͡ʃ/

çekim: çoğul илгичтер · tamlayan илгичтин

köken: From илүү (ilüü) + -гич (-gic). Cognate to Southern Altai илгиш (ilgiš), etc.

Uygurcaئىلگەك , ئىلمەك

Başkurtçaырғаҡ , элгес /ɯ̞rˈʁɑq/

hook

çekim: çoğul ырғаҡтар · tamlayan ырғаҡтың

köken: Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (ïrγaγ, “hook”); Kazakh ырғақ (yrğaq), Southern Altai ыргак (ïrgak), Uyghur ئىرغاق (irghaq), Khakas ырғах (ırğax, “hook”); Tuvan ыргак (ırgak, “crooked, curved”), etc.

Felemenkçehaak , haken , kruisje (x-shaped), struikelblok , valstrik , vinkje (v-shaped) (eril) /ɦaːk/

hook · bracket (for enclosing text or mathematical symbols)

çekim: çoğul haken

köken: From Middle Dutch hāke, from Old Dutch *hako, from Proto-West Germanic *hakō, from Proto-Germanic *hakô.

aile: garderobehaak, haakbus, haakneus, haaksnavel, haaktand, haken, hakenkruis, inhaken, onthaken, puthaak

Portekizceanzol , cilada , controlar , desvantagem , enganchar , fisgar (eril) /ɐ̃ˈzɔw/

hook, fishhook

çekim: çoğul anzóis

köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese anzolo, from Vulgar Latin *hamiceolus, diminutive of Latin hamus. Compare Galician anzol and Spanish anzuelo.

aile: anzolado, anzoleiro

Yunancaαγκίστρι , άγκιστρο , αγκιστρώνω , ανακόπτω , γάντζος (nötr) /aŋˈɟi.stɾi/

fishhook, fishing hook, hook · bait

çekim: çoğul αγκίστρια · tamlayan αγκιστριού

köken: From Byzantine Greek ἀγκίστριν (ankístrin), from Koine Greek ἀγκίστριον (ankístrion), from Ancient Greek ἄγκιστρον (ánkistron).

Japoncaフック , ペグ , ホック , 些細なトラブル , 掛け釘 , 欠点 /ɸɯ̟k̚kɯ̟/

hook (rod bent into a curved shape) · hook (type of boxing punch) · hook (golf shot that curves unintentionally)

köken: From English hook.

Korece갈고리 , 결점 , 낚다 , 낚시 , 낚싯바늘 /ka̠ɭɡo̞ɾi/

hook

köken: First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean 갈고ᇰ이〮 (Yale: kàlkwònɡí).

İsveççeaber , baksida , bock , häfta , haka , hake (nötr)

a problem, an obstacle, a difficulty

köken: Borrowed from German aber (“but”), turned into a noun (as in "no buts and no ifs").

Lehçehaczyk , haczyk wędkarski , hak , kotwiczka , parafka , sierpowy (eril) /ˈxa.t͡ʂɘk/

diminutive of hak · fishhook (barbed hook, usually metal, used for fishing) · caron, háček (diacritical mark)

çekim: çoğul haczyki · tamlayan haczyka

eş: haczyk wędkarski, kruczek

köken: Etymology tree Polish hak Proto-Indo-European *-eykos Proto-Balto-Slavic *-eikas Proto-Slavic *-ikъ Old Polish -ik Polish -ik Polish -yk Polish haczyk From hak + -yk.

aile: haczykowaty

Ukraynacaгак , га́лочка , га́чок , злови́ти , недо́лік , перешко́да /ɦak/

hook · pike pole, gaff, boathook · fishhook, fishing hook

çekim: çoğul га́ки · tamlayan га́ка

köken: Inherited from Old Ruthenian гакъ (hak) (XVI), from Middle Polish hak, from Middle High German hāke, from Old High German hāko (“hook”), from Proto-Germanic *hakô (“hook”).

aile: гакоподі́бний, гакува́тий, зга́ку

Hintçeअंकुश , आंकड़ा , हुक (eril) /əŋ.kʊʃ/

hook, goad (especially used to drive an elephant) · control, restraint

çekim: çoğul अंकुशों

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अङ्कुश (aṅkuśa).

लोहे के दाम पर सरकार अंकुश लगाएगी।

अंकुश रखना

Fincehaitta , hillitä , huorata , koukata , koukku , naula /ˈhɑi̯tːɑ/

disadvantage, hindrance, con, demerit, drawback · tumbler (part of a lock) · damage, disservice, harm, trouble

çekim: çoğul haitat · tamlayan haitan

zıt: etu

köken: Uncertain, but proposed to be a Baltic loan (whence Lithuanian žaizda (“wound”)), or alternatively possibly from earlier *hagitta and then from Proto-Norse *hagiþō, compare Swedish hejd. Cognate with Karelian haitta.

aile: haitake, haitallinen, haitata, haitaton, haite, alkoholihaitta, haitanteko, haitta-aine, haitta-aste, haittaeläin

hyödyt ja haitat

tehdä haittaa

Çekçeháček , hák , hákovat , křížek , nesnáz , nevýhoda (eril) /ˈɦaːt͡ʃɛk/

diminutive of hák; little hook · fishhook · háček (diacritic)

çekim: çoğul háčky · tamlayan háčku

köken: From hák + -ek. The diminutive form of hák (“hook”); compare the German Häkchen. More information is in the 'Etymology' subsection of 'English' section.

Mně se ta holka nijak zvlášť nelíbila, ale když jsem ji měl na háčku (pro nevodáky vpředu v kanoi), tak byla dobrá.

Rumenceagăța , bifă , cârlig , dezavantaj /a.ɡəˈt͡sa/

to suspend, to hang · to hook · to pick up, to seduce (romantically)

çekim: geçmiş agățat · ortaç agățat · şimdiki agață

köken: From a- + Vulgar Latin *accaptiāre, from a- + *captiāre, from Latin captus. Compare Aromanian acats.

aile: agățare, agățătoare, agațament

Macarcaakadály , baj , bökkenő , elfojt , gond , hátrány /ˈɒkɒdaːj/

obstacle, hindrance

çekim: çoğul akadályok

köken: From akad (“to get stuck”) + -ály (noun-forming suffix indicating the thing doing the action).

aile: akadályos, akadályoz, akadálytalan, akadályelhárítás, akadályfutás, akadálylovaglás, akadálymentes, akadálypálya, akadályverseny, drótakadály

İbraniceוָו , וִי , סִמּוּן , עוקץ , קֶרֶס (eril)

stipe · sting, stinger · scam, fraud

aile: לא מדבשך ולא מעקצך

Latinceadhāmō , hāmus , reprimō , teneo , uncus /ˈtɛ.ne.oː/

to hold, have; to grasp · to possess, occupy, control · to watch, guard, maintain, defend; to retain, keep

çekim: ortaç tentus · şimdiki tenet · ulaç tenēns

zıt: nesciō, ignōrō, āmittō, īnstō, aggredior, incurrō

köken: From Proto-Italic *tenēō, stative from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, draw”). See also Ancient Greek τείνω (teínō), Persian تنیدن (tanidan, “to weave”), Sanskrit तनोति (tanóti) and Old English þennan.

aile: abstineō, attineō, circumteneō, contineō, dētineō, distineō, manūteneō, obtineō, perteneō, pertineō

“Nec tē noster amor, nec tē data dextera quondam,

Hic liber me tenet.

Etimoloji

From Middle High German hāke, from Old High German hāggo, hācko, hāko, from Proto-West Germanic *hākō, from Proto-Germanic *hēkô (see *hakô), from Proto-Indo-European *keg-, *keng- (“peg; hook”). Cognate with Old English hǣca (“hook, bolt”). One of the rare words with a long vowel followed by an original geminate, which was later simplified. Cognate with Dutch haak. Further related with Dutch…

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