hátrány
/ˈhaːtraːɲ/
MACARCA → TR
Macarca "hátrány" kelimesi Türkçe'de dezavantaj, katakulli, üçkâğıt, zarar anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Geneldezavantaj
Genelkatakulli
Genelüçkâğıt
Genelzarar
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulhátrányok
Tanım
•drawback, disadvantage
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaaustricksen, betrügen, Haken, Handicap, Hindernis, Kehrseite /ˈaʊ̯sˌtʁɪksn̩/
to trick (to gain an advantage) · to feint
çekim: geçmiş trickste aus · ortaç ausgetrickst · şimdiki trickst aus · ulaç austricksend
köken: aus- + tricksen. Compare English outtrick.
Fransızcaarnaque, contre, désavantage, détriment, duper, duperie (dişil) /aʁ.nak/
con, rip-off, swindling
çekim: çoğul arnaques
eş: escroquerie, abus de confiance
köken: From arnaquer.
İspanyolcacontra, desventaja, detrimento, embaucar, engañar, estafar /kontɾa/
against, versus
çekim: çoğul contras
eş: hacia, enfrente, a cambio de
zıt: a favor de
köken: Inherited from Latin contrā. Old Spanish had cuentra as well, with diphthongization of stressed Latin /ŏ/. As the word was generally atonic, the unstressed variant contra prevailed over time.
aile: contra el tiempo, contra viento y marea, contrarreforma, contrarrevolucionario, contratapa, contraventana, crimen contra naturaleza, en contra, en contra de, por contra
la lucha contra el prejuicio
La selección masculina de baloncesto de EE.UU. avanzó a las semifinales de los Juegos Olímpicos con una victoria por 95-81 contra España.
İtalyancacarcerato, contro, detrimento, il rovescio della medaglia, lato negativo, scapito (eril) /kar.t͡ʃeˈra.to/
prisoner · convict, con
çekim: çoğul carcerati
eş: detenuto, recluso, prigioniero, condannato, galeotto, ergastolano
harm, damage · detriment
çekim: çoğul вреды́ · tamlayan вреда́
eş: зло
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic врѣдъ (vrědŭ), from Proto-Slavic *verdъ. Doublet of ве́ред (véred), the inherited East Slavic form.
Arapçaسَيِّئَة, عائِق
Farsçaپتیاره
Felemenkçebedriegen, een veroordeelde, een veroordeelde crimineel, fraude, fraudeur, keerzijde /bəˈdri.ɣə(n)/
to deceive · to cheat on one's significant other
çekim: geçmiş bedrogen · ortaç bedrogen · şimdiki bedriegt · ulaç bedriegend
köken: From Middle Dutch bedriegen, from Old Dutch bidriegan, from Proto-West Germanic *bidreugan.
aile: bedrieger, bedrieglijk
Portekizcecontra, desvantagem, detrimento /ˈkõ.tɾɐ/
against
zıt: a favor, em prol, em favor, em defesa
köken: From Latin contrā.
Ele é contra a proposta.
Tiveram que nadar contra a corrente.
Não é justo, são três contra um.
Yunancaαπατεωνιά, απάτη, κατάδικος, μείον, μειονέκτημα, ξεγελώ (dişil)
swindle, fraud, confidence trick
çekim: çoğul απατεωνιές · tamlayan απατεωνιάς
eş: απάτη, καλπουζανιά, λοβιτούρα, ματσαράγκα, πονήρευμα
to cheat or deceive · to lie · to evade a question or deflect attention; to gloss over a mistake; to fudge; to bullshit
çekim: geçmiş ごまかした
eş: いつわる, かくす, とりつくろう, はぐらかす, だます, 煙に巻く
köken: First recorded in the Edo period. According to one theory, formed from 護摩 (goma, “a holy fire in esoteric Buddhism”) + verbalizing suffix かす (kasu), from a common fraud perpetrated in the Edo period of dressing as a monk and selling regular ash purported to be ash from such holy fires. Alternatively, from 胡麻菓子 (goma kashi, “sesame candy”), from a particular sesame candy in the Edo period called…
flaw; defect; shortcoming
eş: 결함, 부족, 불충분
köken: Sino-Korean word from 缺點.
wrong side · downside
çekim: çoğul avigsidor · tamlayan avigsidas
zıt: rätsida, räta, fördel
köken: avig + sida
Lehçeniekorzyść, wada (dişil) /ɲɛˈkɔ.ʐɘɕt͡ɕ/
disadvantage (loss; detriment; hindrance) · only used in na niekorzyść
çekim: çoğul niekorzyści · tamlayan niekorzyści
eş: strata, szkoda, dezawantaż
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *né Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne Proto-Slavic *ne Old Polish nie Old Polish nie- Polish nie- Proto-Indo-European *ker-der. Proto-Indo-European *kóryos Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- Proto-Indo-European *korih₂-dʰh₁-tisder.? Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- Proto-Indo-European *h₃reyH-? Proto-Indo-European *h₁rey-der. Proto-Slavic *ristati Proto-Slavic *koristati…
aile: na niekorzyść
Ukraynacaнедо́лік, перешко́да, шкода (dişil) /ˈʃkɔdɐ/
damage, harm · loss · guilt
çekim: çoğul шко́ди · tamlayan шко́ди
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic шкода (škoda).
aile: шко́дити
Hintçeअपकार, उत्तरदायित्व, क्षति, दायित्व, हानि (eril) /əp.kɑːɾ/
harm, injury, damage, detriment, disservice, wrong · misconduct, inappropriate action
çekim: çoğul अपकारों
zıt: उपकार
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अपकार (apakāra).
aile: अपकारी
Fincehaitta, haittapuoli, huijata, huijaus, huono puoli, petos /ˈhɑi̯tːɑ/
disadvantage, hindrance, con, demerit, drawback · tumbler (part of a lock) · damage, disservice, harm, trouble
çekim: çoğul haitat · tamlayan haitan
zıt: etu
köken: Uncertain, but proposed to be a Baltic loan (whence Lithuanian žaizda (“wound”)), or alternatively possibly from earlier *hagitta and then from Proto-Norse *hagiþō, compare Swedish hejd. Cognate with Karelian haitta.
aile: haitake, haitallinen, haitata, haitaton, haite, alkoholihaitta, haitanteko, haitta-aine, haitta-aste, haittaeläin
hyödyt ja haitat
tehdä haittaa
disadvantage, drawback
çekim: çoğul nevýhody · tamlayan nevýhody
eş: zápor, nedostatek
zıt: výhoda
köken: From ne- + výhoda.
Rumencedezavantaj (nötr) /dezavanˈtaʒ/
disadvantage, drawback
çekim: çoğul dezavantaje · tamlayan dezavantajului
köken: Borrowed from French désavantage. By surface analysis, dez- + avantaj.
aile: dezavantaja, dezavantajos
İbraniceחיסרון (eril)
disadvantage, shortcoming, drawback
çekim: çoğul חֶסְרוֹנוֹת
zıt: יִתְרוֹן
köken: Compare Arabic خسارة and its root Arabic خ س ر (ḵ s r).
Latincedētrīmentum
Dancaskyggeside, ulempe (nötr)
disadvantage, drawback · discomfort, inconvenience
çekim: çoğul ulemper · tamlayan ulempes
zıt: fordel
köken: u- + lempe, from Middle Low German un(ge)limpe. Compare Swedish olämpa.
Norveççeulempe
Vietnamcakhuyết điểm, nhược điểm, sự bất lợi, thế bất lợi /xwiət̚˧˦ ʔɗiəm˧˩/
shortcoming; defect; weakness
zıt: ưu điểm
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 缺點.
Bulgarcaбаламосам, баламосвам, вре́да, измама, измамвам, измамя (dişil) /izˈmamɐ/
deceit, deception, circumvention, dupery, foul play, guile, double-dealing, cheating, suck-in, take-in, cozenage, flimflam · fraud, defraudation, defraudment, swindle, swizz, rip-off, scam, racket · delusion, illusion
çekim: çoğul изма́ми
köken: From Proto-Slavic *jьzmama.
Slovakçanevýhoda, slabina (dişil) /slabina/
weakness · groin
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)leh₂b- Proto-Slavic *slabъ Slovak slabý Proto-Indo-European *-iHneh Proto-Balto-Slavic *-īˀnāˀder. Proto-Slavic *-ina Slovak -ina Slovak slabina From slabý + -ina.
Katalancacontra, desavantatge, detriment, inconvenient /ˈkɔn.tɾə/
against
çekim: çoğul contres
köken: Inherited from Latin contrā.
Més endavant, va parlar contra la gent sense família
Etimoloji
hátra + -ny. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.
Kelime Ailesi
Eş & Zıt Anlamlılar
Zıt anlamlılar