köken: Borrowed from French gaz, from Ancient Greek χάος (kháos, “chasm, void”). Compare natively formed Czech plyn, Serbo-Croatian пли̑н (i.e. **плын, akin to плыть (plytʹ), note Polish płyn).
a gaseous form of a normally liquid substance · vapour (UK), vapor (US) · fume
çekim: çoğul ångor · tamlayan ångas
köken: The oblique case of ånge (in Early Modern Swedish), from Old Swedish ange. Compare Old Norse ang (“fragrance”) and Old Norse anga (“to exhale; to emit fragrance”). Beyond the Nordic languages the origin is unclear, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”).
steam (vapor formed when water changes from the liquid phase to the gas phase) · steam (internal energy for progress or motive power) · breath
çekim: tamlayan pary
eş: dwoje, dwójka, dwóch, dwie, debel, komplet
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *porěti Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei Proto-Slavic *-iti Proto-Slavic *paritideverb. Proto-Slavic *pàra Old Polish para Polish para Inherited from Old Polish para (“steam”). By surface analysis, deverbal from parzyć.
aile: ani pary z gęby, całą parą, pełną parą, pod parą, para w gwizdek, cała para poszła w gwizdek, cała para idzie w gwizdek, nie puścić pary z ust, nie puszczać pary z ust, pójść w parze
köken: Probably derived via metathesis of Prakrit 𑀉𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀅 (uṇhaa), Sanskrit उष्णक (uṣṇaka), derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hušnás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁us-nós (“hot”). Cognate with Marathi ऊन (ūn) and Gujarati ઊનું (ūnũ), both of which did not undergo the same metathesis.
köken: Either from Old Albanian *abul (compare modern avull) or cognate to it as a substrate word; less likely from Latin albulus or an alteration of vapor.