dampf
/dam(p)f/
eril
ALMANCA → TR
Almanca "dampf" kelimesi Türkçe'de buğu, buğulamak, buhar, buharda pişirmek, islim anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbuğu
Genelbuğulamak
Genelbuhar
Genelbuharda pişirmek
Genelislim
Genelistim
Genelkokmak
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulDämpfe
tamlayanDampfes
Tanım
•steam · vapor / vapour
Diğer Dillerde
Fransızcacuisiner à la vapeur, puer, vapeur, vapeur d'eau /pɥe/
to stink, to smell (bad) · to stink of · to be awful; to be repulsive
çekim: geçmiş pué · ortaç pué · şimdiki pue · ulaç puant
eş: blairer, camembérer, cocotter, cogner, cognoter, dauber
köken: Inherited from Old French puir (with a change in conjugation), from Vulgar Latin *putīre, from Classical Latin pūtēre (also with a change in conjugation), present active infinitive of pūteō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *puH-.
aile: puant, puer de la gueule, puer du bec, empuantir
Cet homme pue l’ail.
İspanyolcaapestar, cocer al vapor, cocinar al vapor, dar asco, emanación, vaho /apesˈtaɾ/
to stink · to nauseate · to cause a plague, disease
çekim: geçmiş apesté · ortaç apestado · şimdiki apesta
eş: heder
köken: From a- + peste + -ar.
aile: apestoso
gas (state of matter, petroleum) · carbon dioxide (in fizzy drinks) · petrol
eş: miscela gassosa, corpo gassoso, vapore, gas illuminante, gas combustibile, metano
Rusçaводяно́й пар, газ, пар, попахивать /ɡas/
gas (state of matter) · natural gas · gas, gas pedal, throttle
çekim: çoğul га́зы · tamlayan га́за
eş: природный газ, газоснабжение, углекислый газ, акселератор
köken: Borrowed from French gaz, from Ancient Greek χάος (kháos, “chasm, void”). Compare natively formed Czech plyn, Serbo-Croatian пли̑н (i.e. **плын, akin to плыть (plytʹ), note Polish płyn).
aile: загазо́ванный, загазо́ванность, газова́ть, газовщи́к, противога́з, газоанализа́тор, газово́з, газодинами́ческий, газокомпре́ссорный, газонасо́сный
Arapçaبُخَار
steam
çekim: çoğul buğlar · tamlayan buğun
köken: From Proto-Turkic *būg (“steam, fog”). Unrelated to Azerbaijani buxar (“steam”).
aile: buğlamaq, buğlama
Kazakçaбу
steam, vapour
Özbekçebugʻ, par
vapor
çekim: çoğul bugʻlar
köken: From Proto-Turkic *būg. Related to Bashkir быу (bıw).
Türkmencebug
Uygurcaبۇغ, پار /buʁ/
steam, vapor
çekim: çoğul بۇغلار
köken: From Proto-Turkic *būg. Cognates with Turkish buğu.
steam
çekim: çoğul боҫтар · tamlayan боҫтоң
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bus (“steam”). Cognate with Tuvan бус (bus, “steam”), Turkish pus (“haze”), Chuvash пӑс (păs, “steam”), etc.
Самауырҙан ҡуйы боҫ күтәрелде.
Çuvaşçaпӑс
to violate, break
köken: From Proto-Turkic *buŕ- / *boŕ- (“to damage, destroy”). Cognate with Azerbaijani pozmaq, Bashkir боҙоу (boźow).
vapour (UK), vapor (US)
çekim: çoğul dampen
köken: From Middle Dutch damp, from Old Dutch *damp, from Proto-Germanic *dampaz.
aile: dampkogel, dampkring, dampvormig, gifdamp, ochtenddamp, waterdamp, zuurdamp, zwaveldamp
to smell (to perceive a smell with the nose) · to smell (to have a particular smell) · to snoop, pry (to inquire into something that does not concern one)
çekim: geçmiş cheirei · ortaç cheirado · şimdiki cheira
eş: snifar
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cheirar (“to smell”), from Vulgar Latin, Late Latin flagrāre, by dissimilation from Latin fragrāre. Cognate to Galician cheirar, Extremaduran cheral, Catalan and Occitan flairar, Sicilian ciagurari, French flairer, and English flair (through Old French flair).
aile: cheirador, cheiricar, cheiro
Eu não consigo cheirar nada.
Esse perfume cheira a chocolate.
O que é que andas para aí a cheirar?
Yunancaατμός, υδρατμός (eril) /atˈmos/
steam; water vapour
çekim: çoğul ατμοί · tamlayan ατμού
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀτμός (atmós, “steam; vapour”).
aile: σηκώνω ατμό, υδρατμός, υπ' ατμόν
to cook purely by steam; to steam in clear soup without soy sauce
a gaseous form of a normally liquid substance · vapour (UK), vapor (US) · fume
çekim: çoğul ångor · tamlayan ångas
köken: The oblique case of ånge (in Early Modern Swedish), from Old Swedish ange. Compare Old Norse ang (“fragrance”) and Old Norse anga (“to exhale; to emit fragrance”). Beyond the Nordic languages the origin is unclear, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”).
aile: vattenånga, ångbåt, ånglok, ångdriven
Glaögonen immade igen av ångan från spisen.
Ångorna från provröret kan vara farliga.
Lehçepara, para wodna (dişil) /ˈpa.ra/
steam (vapor formed when water changes from the liquid phase to the gas phase) · steam (internal energy for progress or motive power) · breath
çekim: tamlayan pary
eş: dwoje, dwójka, dwóch, dwie, debel, komplet
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *porěti Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei Proto-Slavic *-iti Proto-Slavic *paritideverb. Proto-Slavic *pàra Old Polish para Polish para Inherited from Old Polish para (“steam”). By surface analysis, deverbal from parzyć.
aile: ani pary z gęby, całą parą, pełną parą, pod parą, para w gwizdek, cała para poszła w gwizdek, cała para idzie w gwizdek, nie puścić pary z ust, nie puszczać pary z ust, pójść w parze
Ukraynacaпар, па́ра, па́хнути
steam
çekim: çoğul उनाहों
köken: Probably derived via metathesis of Prakrit 𑀉𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀅 (uṇhaa), Sanskrit उष्णक (uṣṇaka), derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hušnás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁us-nós (“hot”). Cognate with Marathi ऊन (ūn) and Gujarati ઊનું (ūnũ), both of which did not undergo the same metathesis.
Fincehaiskahtaa, höyry, höyryttää, vesihöyry /ˈhɑi̯skɑhtɑːˣ/
to smell foul, stink · to appear suspicious, reek (of); (often translated as smell a rat, although with a different subject)
çekim: geçmiş haiskahtanut · şimdiki haiskahtaisi · ulaç haiskahtava
köken: haista + -ahtaa, with irregular -k-
aile: haiskiainen
Hänestä juttu alkoi haiskahtaa.
to choke · to steam (to cook with steam)
çekim: geçmiş dusila · ortaç dusila · şimdiki dusí
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dušiti.
aile: dusný, dusítko, dušení, podusit, udusit, zadusit
steam, vapor · thin fog · a gentle breeze
çekim: çoğul aburi · tamlayan aburului
eş: vapor
köken: Either from Old Albanian *abul (compare modern avull) or cognate to it as a substrate word; less likely from Latin albulus or an alteration of vapor.
Etimoloji
From Middle High German dampf, tampf, from Old High German thamph, damph, tamph, from Proto-Germanic *dampaz. Given the predominant d- in Old High German and quite frequent attestations with th- in related words, the underlying form in High German is probably *þampaz; also attested in the Old Saxon verb thempian. The origin of this byform seems unclear. Eventually derived from Proto-Germanic…